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This is a note that can be added.

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SeMuSe [1] is an open and collaborative community based project to work on a Semantic Museum vision, and provides a forum for discussion of the future of applied cultural and natural heritage data management.

\n

n 2000 I started to work on a project to bring a significant historical event of Irish cultural heritage, the Easter Rising 1916, to the web as part of my PhD research. At the time Enterprise Ireland, an Irish industry and research funding agency, was ahead of the game in realizing the potential of the web and what global information and communication technology could bring to the market

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n the past, institutions like the Getty Foundation acted in many ways as gate keepers to the riches of our cultural and natural heritage documentation with its proprietary vocabularies such as the Art & Architecture Thesaurus (ATT), Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (TGN) and Union List of Artist Names (ULAN). But documentation standards for museums did not exist in the same way they evolved over centuries in the field of Library and Information Science for archives and libraries. This is indeed a result of a short history of museum institutions as independent organizations. Museums in the beginning and heydays of the 19th century were mostly - and in particular in the US - privately owned organizations and still are. There was no organizational need to align and define a common vocabulary or even ontology across institutions. Most transactions such as acquisition, accession, loans and exhibitions were managed with the help of paper documentation and loan slips. This situation changes with the increasing digitization of archives and collections and the electronic transfer of information between institutions. We are now at the

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