[ { "key": "PFD3HGK2", "version": 979, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/PFD3HGK2", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/PFD3HGK2", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Shilton", "parsedDate": "2013-03-24", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "PFD3HGK2", "version": 979, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Mobile privacy expectations in context", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katie", "lastName": "Shilton" } ], "abstractNote": "An increasing amount of social activity and commerce is performed using applications running on mobile devices such as phones and tablets. During these activities, mobile applications collect increasing amounts of personal data. Consumers, organizations, and regulators struggle to address privacy expectations for these new forms of data collection across a diverse set of activities. This paper describes findings from empirical research employing a context-based survey to understand consumers’ privacy expectations for mobile devices across diverse real-world contexts (e.g., consulting medical applications, navigating using map applications, or playing music or games, etc). The project tests the hypotheses that (a) individuals hold different privacy expectations based on the social context of their mobile activity, and (b) contextual factors such as who (the data collection actor, e.g. the application developer or mobile phone provider), what (data attributes, e.g. the type of information received or tracked by the primary organization), why (application purpose, e.g. playing games, checking the weather, participating in social networking, navigating using maps, listening to music, banking, shopping, and organizing personal productivity) and how (the use of data by the collector, e.g. the amount of time data is stored or how that data is reused) affect individuals’ privacy expectations.\n\nThis paper reports on survey findings that identify contextual factors of importance in the mobile data ecosystem. Our survey demonstrated that overall, very common activities of mobile application companies such as harvesting and reusing location data, accelerometer readings, demographic data, contacts, keywords, name, images and friends do not meet users’ privacy expectations. But these differences are modulated by both information type and social context. Addressing privacy expectations for mobile devices is an explicit goal of US regulatory bodies and firms rely on understanding privacy expectations to gain the trust of users. Understanding how consumer privacy expectations change in different data use and business contexts can help regulators identify contexts that may require stricter privacy protections and help firms and managers better meet privacy expectations of users. Study results help us understand one aspect of mobile privacy: the expectations of consumers as they vary by context. These expectations have direct implications for researchers, business leaders, policy experts, and consumers.", "proceedingsTitle": "", "conferenceName": "TPRC 41: The 41st Research Conference on Communication, Information and Internet Policy", "publisher": "SSRN", "place": "Schertz, Texas", "date": "March 24, 2013", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "27", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "TPRC 41: The 41st Research Conference on Communication, Information and Internet Policy", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Contextual Integrity" }, { "tag": "Privacy" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-06T19:49:11Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-06T19:49:11Z" } }, { "key": "4JKJVW6U", "version": 977, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/4JKJVW6U", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/4JKJVW6U", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Moran et al.", "parsedDate": "2014-05-26", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "4JKJVW6U", "version": 977, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Listening to the forest and its curators: Lessons learnt from a bioacoustic smartphone application deployment.", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stuart", "lastName": "Moran" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nadia", "lastName": "Pantidi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tom", "lastName": "Rodden" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alan", "lastName": "Chamberlain" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chloe", "lastName": "Griffiths" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Davide", "lastName": "Zilli" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Geoff", "lastName": "Merrett" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alex", "lastName": "Rogers" } ], "abstractNote": "Our natural environment is complex and sensitive, and is home to a number of species on the verge of extinction. Surveying is one approach to their preservation, and can be supported by technology. This paper presents the deployment of a smartphone-based citizen science biodiversity application. Our findings from interviews with members of the biodiversity community revealed a tension between the technology and their established working practices. From our experiences, we present a series of general guidelines for those designing citizen science apps.", "proceedingsTitle": "Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems", "conferenceName": "CHI 2014", "publisher": "ACM Press", "place": "Toronto, Canada", "date": "April 26- May 1, 2014", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "2387-2396", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/362629/1/paper399.pdf", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Mobile Apps" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T21:22:48Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T21:23:29Z" } }, { "key": "X2E3M73V", "version": 974, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/X2E3M73V", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/X2E3M73V", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Shilton", "parsedDate": "2012-10", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "X2E3M73V", "version": 974, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Participatory Personal Data: An emerging research challenge for the information sciences", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katie", "lastName": "Shilton" } ], "abstractNote": "Individuals can increasingly collect data about their habits, routines, and environment using ubiquitous technologies. Running specialized software, personal devices such as phones and tablets can capture and transmit users’ location, images, motion, and text input. The data collected by these devices are both personal (identifying of an individual) and participatory (accessible by that individual for aggregation, analysis, and sharing). Such participatory personal data provide a new area of inquiry for the information sciences. This article presents a review of literature from diverse fields, including information science, technology studies, surveillance studies, and participatory research traditions to explore how participatory personal data relate to existing personal data collections created by both research and surveillance. It applies three information perspectives—information policy, information access and equity, and data curation and preservation—to illustrate social impacts and concerns engendered by this new form of data collection. These perspectives suggest a set of research challenges for information science posed by participatory personal data.", "publicationTitle": "Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technolgoy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "October 2012", "volume": "63", "issue": "10", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1905-1915", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://terpconnect.umd.edu/~kshilton/ShiltonJASISTpreprint.pdf", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Mobile Device Management" }, { "tag": "Participatory Sensing" }, { "tag": "Privacy" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T19:05:04Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T19:05:04Z" } }, { "key": "Q38N8SE5", "version": 973, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/Q38N8SE5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/Q38N8SE5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Turner and Richter", "parsedDate": "2011", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "Q38N8SE5", "version": 973, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Wet/Dry mapping: Using citizen scientists to monitor the extent of perennial surface flow in dryland regions", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dale", "lastName": "Turner" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Holly", "lastName": "Richter" } ], "abstractNote": "Wet/dry mapping provides a low-cost, comprehensive snapshot for monitoring flow conditions in rivers with interrupted perennial (spatially intermittent) surface flow. When used in conjunction with more traditional point-specific stream flow our groundwater measurements, it provides a better understanding of hydrologic systems at the broad landscape or watershed scale. Through use of trained volunteers, we mapped reaches with surface water during the driest time of year to track annual variation in length and location of perennial flow. Data from 12 years of wet/dry mapping on the San Pedro River in Arizona, USA, showed 62 reaches with surface flow every year, totaling 32% of the river length through the San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area. They also show areas with high year-to-year variation in flow length, which indicate changes in local groundwater conditions and may provide early warning of ecological changes. Data and maps from this project have been useful for a wide variety of conservation, management, and research efforts.", "publicationTitle": "Environmental Management", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2011", "volume": "47", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "497-505", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3056014/", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:59:42Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:59:42Z" } }, { "key": "TMXZWMMS", "version": 972, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/TMXZWMMS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/TMXZWMMS", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/Q38N8SE5", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "TMXZWMMS", "version": 972, "parentItem": "Q38N8SE5", "itemType": "note", "note": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:59:42Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:59:42Z" } }, { "key": "ZU2XU49V", "version": 971, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/ZU2XU49V", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/ZU2XU49V", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Waldman", "parsedDate": "2012-05", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "ZU2XU49V", "version": 971, "itemType": "report", "title": "Democratized science instrumentation", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ariel", "lastName": "Waldman" } ], "abstractNote": "The cost, size and accessibility of instrumentation are often some of the main barriers to entry in scientific exploration. These hurdles regularly inhibit individuals working outside of science institutions such as universities, research institutes and government agencies. Within the science industry, many scientists and researchers are working with limited resources and are thus affected by these same hurdles. This guidebook introduces an assortment of 25 instruments that are breaking down barriers by enabling open, accessible, cheap and citizen-led science.", "reportNumber": "", "reportType": "", "institution": "The Science and Technology Policy Institute", "place": "Washington, DC", "date": "May 2012", "seriesTitle": "Occasional Papers in Science and Technology Policy", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "1-30", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.ida.org/stpi/occasionalpapers/papers/OP-7-2012-DemocratizedScienceInstrumentation-v1.pdf", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Crowdsourcing" }, { "tag": "DIY" }, { "tag": "Technology" } ], "collections": [ "EVWKXJPJ", "MK5QVD47", "TD2ZIDUD" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:38:32Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:38:32Z" } }, { "key": "CMRTBFAX", "version": 967, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/CMRTBFAX", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/CMRTBFAX", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "parsedDate": "2011", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "CMRTBFAX", "version": 967, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "A review of citizen science and community-based environmental monitoring: Issues and opportunities", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "Worldwide, decision-makers and non-government organizations are increasing their use of citizen volunteers to enhance their ability to monitor and manage natural resources, track species at risk, and conserve protected areas. We reviewed the last 10 years of relevant citizen science literature for areas of consensus, divergence, and knowledge gaps", "publicationTitle": "Environmental Monitoring Assessment", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2011", "volume": "176", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "273-291", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20640506", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:29:34Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:29:34Z" } }, { "key": "N3D8FQUZ", "version": 966, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/N3D8FQUZ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/N3D8FQUZ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Barkhuus", "parsedDate": "2012-05-05", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "N3D8FQUZ", "version": 966, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "The mismeasurement of privacy: Using contextual inquiry to reconsider privacy in HCI", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Louise", "lastName": "Barkhuus" } ], "abstractNote": "Privacy is a widely studied concept in relation to social computing and sensor-based technologies; scores of research papers have investigated people's \"privacy preferences\" and apparent reluctance to share personal data. In this paper we explore how Ubicomp and HCI studies have approached the notion of privacy, often as a quantifiable concept. Leaning on several theoretical frameworks, but in particular Nissenbaum's notion of contextual integrity, we question the viability of obtaining universal answers in terms of people's \"general\" privacy practices and apply elements of Nissenbaum's theory to our own data in order to illustrate its relevance. We then suggest restructuring inquiries into information sharing in studies of state-of-the-art technologies and analyze contextually grounded issues using a different, more specific vocabulary. Finally, we provide the first building blocks to such vocabulary.", "proceedingsTitle": "Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems", "conferenceName": "CHI 2012", "publisher": "ACM Press", "place": "Austin, Texas, USA", "date": "May 5-10, 2012", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "367-376", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://cseweb.ucsd.edu/~barkhuus/barkhuus-privacy2012.pdf", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Contextual Integrity" }, { "tag": "Privacy" } ], "collections": [ "2DJ6NTV2" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:17:27Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:17:27Z" } }, { "key": "N5CSWNJH", "version": 964, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/N5CSWNJH", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/N5CSWNJH", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Crawford and Schultz", "parsedDate": "2013-10", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "N5CSWNJH", "version": 964, "itemType": "report", "title": "Big data and due processes: Toward a framework to redress predictive privacy harms", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kate", "lastName": "Crawford" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jason", "lastName": "Schultz" } ], "abstractNote": "The rise of \"big data\" analytics in the private sector poses new challenges for privacy advocates. In considering how to respond to evolving big data practices, we begin by examining the existing rights that individuals have to see and review records pertaining to them in areas such as health and credit information. We propose a new approach to mitigating predictive privacy harms-- that of a right to procedural data due process.", "reportNumber": "13-36", "reportType": "Public Law & Legal Theory Research Paper Series", "institution": "New York University School of Law", "place": "New York, NY, USA", "date": "October 2013", "seriesTitle": "Public Law & Legal Theory Research Paper Series", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2325784", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Big Data" }, { "tag": "Privacy" } ], "collections": [ "2DJ6NTV2", "UQRW4QMQ" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:11:01Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:11:01Z" } }, { "key": "GBBAAU6R", "version": 961, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/GBBAAU6R", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/GBBAAU6R", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Brossard et al.", "parsedDate": "2005-07", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "GBBAAU6R", "version": 961, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Scientific knowledge and attitude change: The impact of a citizen science project", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dominique", "lastName": "Brossard" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Bruce", "lastName": "Lewenstein" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rick", "lastName": "Bonney" } ], "abstractNote": "This paper discusses the evaluation of an informal science education project, The Birdhouse Network (TBN) of the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. The Elaboration Likelihood Model and the theory of Experiential Education were used as frameworks to analyse the impact of TBN on participants' attitudes toward science and the environment, on their knowledge of bird biology, and on their understanding of the scientific process. The project had an impact on participants' knowledge of bird biology. No statistically significant change in participants' attitudes toward science or the environment, or in participants' understanding of the scientific process, could be detected. The results suggest that projects must make explicit to participants the issues that they are experiencing. In addition, the results suggest that more sensitive measures need to be designed to assess attitude change among environmentally aware citizens.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Science Education", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "July 2005", "volume": "27", "issue": "5", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1099-1121", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://csss-science.preview.uen.org/downloads/citizen_science.pdf", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T18:04:00Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T18:04:00Z" } }, { "key": "SRDHR6PI", "version": 959, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/SRDHR6PI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/SRDHR6PI", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Lintott et al.", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "SRDHR6PI", "version": 959, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Galaxy Zoo: morphologies derived from visual inspection of galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chris", "lastName": "Lintott" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kevin", "lastName": "Schawinski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anze", "lastName": "Slosar" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kate", "lastName": "Land" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Steven", "lastName": "Bamford" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Daniel", "lastName": "Thomas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "M. Jordan", "lastName": "Raddick" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Nichol" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alex", "lastName": "Szalay" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dan", "lastName": "Andreescu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Phil", "lastName": "Murray" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jan", "lastName": "Vandenberg" } ], "abstractNote": "In order to understand the formation and subsequent evolution of galaxies one must first distinguish between the two main morphological classes of massive systems: spirals and early-type systems. This paper introduces a project, Galaxy Zoo, which provides visual morphological classifications for nearly one million galaxies, extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This achievement was made possible by inviting the general public to visually inspect and classify these galaxies via the internet. The project has obtained more than 40,000,000 individual classifications made by ~100,000 participants. We discuss the motivation and strategy for this project, and detail how the classifications were performed and processed. We find that Galaxy Zoo results are consistent with those for subsets of SDSS galaxies classified by professional astronomers, thus demonstrating that our data provides a robust morphological catalogue. Obtaining morphologies by direct visual inspection avoids introducing biases associated with proxies for morphology such as colour, concentration or structual parameters. In addition, this catalogue can be used to directly compare SDSS morphologies with older data sets. The colour--magnitude diagrams for each morphological class are shown, and we illustrate how these distributions differ from those inferred using colour alone as a proxy for morphology.", "publicationTitle": "Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2008", "volume": "389", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1179-1189", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/0804.4483", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T17:59:14Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T17:59:14Z" } }, { "key": "5T68J4RK", "version": 957, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/5T68J4RK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/5T68J4RK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Bowser and Shanley", "parsedDate": "2013-11", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "5T68J4RK", "version": 957, "itemType": "report", "title": "New visions in citizen science", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anne", "lastName": "Bowser" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lea", "lastName": "Shanley" } ], "abstractNote": "This report showcases seventeen case studies that offer a mosaic view of federally-sponsored citizen science and open innovation projects, from in-the-field data collection to online games for collective problem-solving. Its goal is not to provide line-by-line instructions for agencies attempting to create or expand projects of their own; each agency has a unique mission with distinct challenges that inform project designs. Rather, it offers a sampling of different models that support public contribution, potential challenges, and positive impacts that projects can have on scientific literacy, research, management, and public policy.", "reportNumber": "3", "reportType": "", "institution": "Woodrow Wilson International Center for Schoolar", "place": "Washington, DC", "date": "November 2013", "seriesTitle": "Case Study Series", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "1-53", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://wilsoncenter.org/publication/new-visions-citizen-science", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Case study" }, { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Commons Lab" }, { "tag": "Policy" } ], "collections": [ "2SG5F58A", "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T17:53:09Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T17:53:23Z" } }, { "key": "IWNRVFC3", "version": 953, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/IWNRVFC3", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/IWNRVFC3", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Sullivan et al.", "parsedDate": "2009", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "IWNRVFC3", "version": 953, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "eBird: A citizen-based observation network in the biological sciences", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Brian", "lastName": "Sullivan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Christopher", "lastName": "Wood" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marshall", "lastName": "Iliff" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rick", "lastName": "Bonney" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Daniel", "lastName": "Fink" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Steve", "lastName": "Kelling" } ], "abstractNote": "New technologies are rapidly changing the way we collect, archive, analyze, and share scientific data. For example, over the next several years it is estimated that more than one billion autonomous sensors will be deployed over large spatial and temporal scales, and will gather vast quantities of data. Networks of human observers play a major role in gathering scientific data, and whether in astronomy, meteorology, or observations of nature, they continue to contribute significantly. In this paper we present an innovative use of the Internet and information technologies that better enhances the opportunity for citizens to contribute their observations to science and the conservation of bird populations. eBird is building a web-enabled community of bird watchers who collect, manage, and store their observations in a globally accessible unified database. Through its development as a tool that addresses the needs of the birding community, eBird sustains and grows participation. Birders, scientists, and conservationists are using eBird data worldwide to better understand avian biological patterns and the environmental and anthropogenic factors that influence them. Developing and shaping this network over time, eBird has created a near real-time avian data resource producing millions of observations per year.", "publicationTitle": "Biological Conservation", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2009", "volume": "142", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "2282-2292", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000632070900216X", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T17:45:49Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T17:45:49Z" } }, { "key": "4ZX5QE7D", "version": 951, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/4ZX5QE7D", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/4ZX5QE7D", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "parsedDate": "2012-12", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "4ZX5QE7D", "version": 951, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "From citizen science to policy development on the coral reefs of Jamaica", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "This paper explores the application of citizen science to help generation of scientific data and capacity-building, and so underpin scientific ideas and policy development in the area of coral reef management, on the coral reefs of Jamaica. From 2000 to 2008, ninety Earthwatch volunteers were trained in coral reef data acquisition and analysis and made over 6,000 measurements on fringing reef sites along the north coast of Jamaica. Their work showed that while recruitment of small corals is returning after the major bleaching event of 2005, larger corals are not necessarily so resilient and so need careful management if the reefs are to survive such major extreme events. These findings were used in the development of an action plan for Jamaican coral reefs, presented to the Jamaican National Environmental Protection Agency. It was agreed that a number of themes and tactics need to be implemented in order to facilitate coral reef conservation in the Caribbean. The use of volunteers and citizen scientists from both developed and developing countries can help in forging links which can assist in data collection and analysis and, ultimately, in ecosystem management and policy development.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Zoology", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "December 2012", "volume": "2012", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "6", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijz/2012/102350/abs/", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Policy" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47", "T9RFJNFC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T17:38:24Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T17:38:24Z" } }, { "key": "7R8S4KV3", "version": 948, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/7R8S4KV3", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/7R8S4KV3", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Bowser et al.", "parsedDate": "2013-08", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7R8S4KV3", "version": 948, "itemType": "report", "title": "Data policies for public participation in scientific research: A primer", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anne", "lastName": "Bowser" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrea", "lastName": "Wiggins" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Stevenson" } ], "abstractNote": "This guide introduces data policies in the context of Public Participation in Scientific Research, or citizen science. Four types of data policies are examined: user agreements, terms of use, legal policies, and privacy policies. Each is briefly explained with examples from existing citizen science projects and best practices for implementation. Practical instructions that describe how to craft data policies for citizen science projects and information on how data policies fit within the data management lifecycle are included. This guide was designed to inform project managers about data policies for their citizen science programs. Citizen science volunteers will also benefit from this guide by learning about their rights and responsibilities that their contributions entail.", "reportNumber": "", "reportType": "", "institution": "DataONE", "place": "Albuquerque, New Mexico", "date": "August, 2013", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "1-13", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.dataone.org/sites/all/documents/DataPolicyGuide.pdf", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Data Policy" } ], "collections": [ "CBMZNWVW", "MK5QVD47", "T9RFJNFC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-05-05T17:33:15Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T17:33:15Z" } }, { "key": "9RQ6CNDN", "version": 944, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/9RQ6CNDN", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/9RQ6CNDN", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Bowser et al.", "parsedDate": "2014-02", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "9RQ6CNDN", "version": 944, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Sharing Data while Protecting Privacy in Citizen Science", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anne", "lastName": "Bowser" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrea", "lastName": "Wiggins" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lea", "lastName": "Shanley" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jennifer", "lastName": "Preece" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sandra", "lastName": "Henderson" } ], "abstractNote": "Citizen science projects must protect the privacy of volunteers by informing them about potential threats and implementing safeguards. Privacy laws, policies, and standards exist to guide developers of citizen science applications toward best practices.", "publicationTitle": "Interactions", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "January-Febuary 2014", "volume": "21", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "70-73", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://wilsoncenter.org/publication/sharing-data-while-protecting-privacy-citizen-science", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Location" }, { "tag": "Privacy" } ], "collections": [ "2SG5F58A", "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-03-31T16:05:01Z", "dateModified": "2014-05-05T17:25:31Z" } }, { "key": "HUBQ7DE6", "version": 939, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/HUBQ7DE6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/HUBQ7DE6", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Flanagin et al.", "parsedDate": "2013", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "HUBQ7DE6", "version": 939, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Connecting with the user-generated Web: how group identification impacts online information sharing and evaluation", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrew", "lastName": "Flanagin" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kristin", "lastName": "Hocevar" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Siriphan", "lastName": "Samahito" } ], "abstractNote": "Online information pools, such as user-generated encyclopedias and websites that aggregate users' ratings of various projects and experiences, are increasingly popular venues where people seek out and share information. While cures about the identify of information sources may be limited in these venues, they may nonetheless incite a sense of shared group membership and social identity among users. This study applies Social Identity Theory and Self-Categorization Theory to examine the effects of group identification on people's information contribution and evaluation behaviors in online information pools. Experimental results indicate that shared group identification positively influences motivation, which in turn influences contribution to information pools. Additioally, people tend to find information contributed by similar others to be more credible and they are also more likely to indicate that they will act on this information. The implications of these findings on the sustenance of information pools, and for information sharing in the contemporary media environment more broadly, are discussed.", "publicationTitle": "Information, Communication & Society", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2013", "volume": "17", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "610-619", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.comm.ucsb.edu/faculty/flanagin/CV/Flanaginetal2013%28ICS%29.pdf", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Social media" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-25T21:22:35Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-25T21:22:35Z" } }, { "key": "IUF5EW3S", "version": 938, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/IUF5EW3S", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/IUF5EW3S", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kawrykow et al.", "parsedDate": "2012-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "IUF5EW3S", "version": 938, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Phylo: A citizen science approach for improving multiple sequence alignment", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alexander", "lastName": "Kawrykow" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gary", "lastName": "Roumanis" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alfred", "lastName": "Kam" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Daniel", "lastName": "Kwak" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Clarence", "lastName": "Leung" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chu", "lastName": "Wu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Eleyine", "lastName": "Zarour" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "players", "lastName": "Phylo" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sarmenta", "lastName": "Luis" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Blanchette", "lastName": "Mathieu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Waldispuhl", "lastName": "Jerome" } ], "abstractNote": "Comparative genomics, or the study of the relationships of genome structure and function across different species, is a powerful tool for studying evolution, annotating genomes, and understanding the causes of various genetic disorders. We introduce Phylo, a human-based computing framework for applying \"crowd sourcing\" techniques to solve the Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) problem. We demonstrate that, combined with classical algorithms, crowd computing techniques can be successfully used to help improve the accuracy of MSA.", "publicationTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 2012", "volume": "7", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "e31362", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3296692/", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Games" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-25T16:38:30Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-25T16:40:13Z" } }, { "key": "4RMHXZRG", "version": 935, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/4RMHXZRG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/4RMHXZRG", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Marx", "parsedDate": "2013-11", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "4RMHXZRG", "version": 935, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Neuroscience waves to the crowd", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vivien", "lastName": "Marx" } ], "abstractNote": "Researchers scale up how to crowdsource the mapping of neural circuits. These projects entice crowds by tapping into their spirit of play.", "publicationTitle": "Nature Methods", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "November 2013", "volume": "10", "issue": "11", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1069-1074", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.nature.com/nmeth/journal/v10/n11/abs/nmeth.2695.html", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Games" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-25T16:23:39Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-25T16:23:39Z" } }, { "key": "SAX6F3XR", "version": 934, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/SAX6F3XR", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/SAX6F3XR", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Mekler et al.", "parsedDate": "2013-05-27", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "SAX6F3XR", "version": 934, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Dissembling gamification: The effects of points and meaning on user motivation and performance", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Elisa", "lastName": "Mekler" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Florian", "lastName": "Bruhlmann" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Klaus", "lastName": "Opwis" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alexandre", "lastName": "Tuch" } ], "abstractNote": "Interest in gamificaiton is growing steadily. But as the underlying mechanisms of gamification are not well understood yet, a closer examination of a gamified activity's meaning and individual game design elements may provide more insights. We examine the effects of points-- a basic element of gamification,-- and meaningful framing-- acknowledging participants' contribution to a scientific cause,-- on intrinsic motivation and performance in an online image annotation task. Based on these findings, we discuss implications and opportunities for future research on gamification.", "proceedingsTitle": "CHI 2013", "conferenceName": "CHI 2013", "publisher": "ACM Press", "place": "Paris, France", "date": "April 27- May 2, 2013", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "1137-1142", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://psycho.unibas.ch/uploads/x4epublication/46996/mekler_2013_gamification.pdf", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Crowdsourcing" }, { "tag": "Games" }, { "tag": "Gamification" }, { "tag": "Human Computation" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-21T17:41:34Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-21T17:41:34Z" } }, { "key": "4UMSI4UE", "version": 933, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/4UMSI4UE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/4UMSI4UE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Newman et al.", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "4UMSI4UE", "version": 933, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The future of citizen science: emerging technologies and shifting paradigms", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Greg", "lastName": "Newman" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrea", "lastName": "Wiggins" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alycia", "lastName": "Crall" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Eric", "lastName": "Graham" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sarah", "lastName": "Newman" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kevin", "lastName": "Crowston" } ], "abstractNote": "Citizen science creates a nexus between science and education that, when coupled with emerging technologies, expands the frontiers of ecological research and public engagement. Using representative technologies and other examples, we examine the future of citizen science in terms of its research processes, program and participant cultures, and scientific communities. Future citizen-science projects will likely be influenced by sociocultural issues related to new technologies and will continue to face practical programmatic challenges. We foresee networked, open science and the use of online computer/ video games as important tools to engage non-traditional audiences, and offer recommendations to help prepare project managers for impending challenges. A more formalized citizen-science enterprise, complete with networked organizations, associations, journals, and cyberinfrastructure, will advance scientific research, including ecology, and further public education.", "publicationTitle": "Fronteris in Ecology and the Environment", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "", "volume": "10", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "298-304", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.esajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1890/110294", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Technology" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-21T17:29:27Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-21T17:29:27Z" } }, { "key": "W6TIVJKD", "version": 931, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/W6TIVJKD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/W6TIVJKD", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "von Ahn", "parsedDate": "2006", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "W6TIVJKD", "version": 931, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Games with a purpose", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Luis", "lastName": "von Ahn" } ], "abstractNote": "Through online games, people can collectively solve large-scale computational problems", "publicationTitle": "IEEE Computer", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2006", "volume": "39", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "92-94", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~biglou/ieee-gwap.pdf", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Crowdsourcing" }, { "tag": "Games" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-21T16:46:26Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-21T16:46:26Z" } }, { "key": "F37KSMII", "version": 930, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/F37KSMII", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/F37KSMII", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Schrope", "parsedDate": "2013-04-30", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "F37KSMII", "version": 930, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Solving tough problems with games", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mark", "lastName": "Schrope" } ], "abstractNote": "Online communities are using the power of play to solve complex research problems.", "publicationTitle": "PNAS", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "April 30, 2013", "volume": "110", "issue": "18", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "7104-7106", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.pnas.org/content/110/18/7104.full.pdf+html", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Games" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-21T16:41:40Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-21T16:41:40Z" } }, { "key": "SX493B56", "version": 928, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/SX493B56", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/SX493B56", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Tsai et al.", "parsedDate": "2011", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "SX493B56", "version": 928, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Location-sharing technologies: Privacy risks and controls", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Janice", "lastName": "Tsai" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Patrick", "lastName": "Kelley" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lorrie", "lastName": "Cranor" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Norman", "lastName": "Sadeh" } ], "abstractNote": "Due to the ability of cell phone providers to use cell phone towers to pinpoint users' locations, the increasing popularity of GPS-capabilities in cellular phones, and the rise of cellular phones for internet use, a plethora of new applications have been developed that share users' real-time location information online [27]. This paper evaluated users' risk and benefit perceptions related to the use of these technologies and the privacy controls of existing location-sharing applications. We conducted an online s", "publicationTitle": "ISJLP", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2011", "volume": "6", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "119-151", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/isjlpsoc6&div=12&g_sent=1&collection=journals#163", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Location" }, { "tag": "Privacy" } ], "collections": [ "2DJ6NTV2" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-16T17:46:05Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-16T17:46:05Z" } }, { "key": "NEGBMUFP", "version": 926, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 82887, "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/82887/items/NEGBMUFP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/wilson_commons_lab/items/NEGBMUFP", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1093170, "username": "commonslab", "name": "Wilson Commons Lab", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/commonslab", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Reed et al.", "parsedDate": "2013", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "NEGBMUFP", "version": 926, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "An exploratory factor analysis of motivations for participating in Zooniverse,a Collection of Virtual Citizen Science Projects", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jason", "lastName": "Reed" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "M. Jordan", "lastName": "Raddick" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrea", "lastName": "Lardner" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Karen", "lastName": "Carney" } ], "abstractNote": "Virtual citizen science (VCS) uses technoloyg like the Internet to give volunteers the chance to participate in real scientific research. The success of VCS projects has prompted researchers to understand what motivates volunteer participation. 199 registered users of Zooniverse, a successful collection of VCS projects, completed a web survey assessing various possible motives for their participation. An exploratory factor analysis of their responses suggests a three-factor solution representing motives related to Social Engagement, Interacting with the Website, and Helping. We discuss the place these results have in helping to understand the still emerging picture of the variety of motives associated with various VCS projects and activities.", "proceedingsTitle": "Proc. of the 46th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences", "conferenceName": "46th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences", "publisher": "IEEE", "place": "Maui", "date": "2013", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "610-619", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/hicss/2013/4892/00/4892a610.pdf", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Citizen Science" }, { "tag": "Crowdsourcing" }, { "tag": "Virtual" }, { "tag": "Zooniverse" } ], "collections": [ "MK5QVD47" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-04-14T20:37:13Z", "dateModified": "2014-04-14T20:37:13Z" } } ]