[ { "key": "TNZHNAYS", "version": 90, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/TNZHNAYS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/TNZHNAYS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Young and Lutters", "parsedDate": "2017", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "TNZHNAYS", "version": 90, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Infrastructuring for Cross-Disciplinary Synthetic Science: Meta-Study Research in Land System Science", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alyson L.", "lastName": "Young" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wayne G.", "lastName": "Lutters" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2017", "volume": "26", "issue": "1-2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "165–203", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Infrastructuring for Cross-Disciplinary Synthetic Science", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-08T12:23:45Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-08T12:23:45Z" } }, { "key": "PI7KYPHU", "version": 89, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/PI7KYPHU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/PI7KYPHU", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Cheah and Plale", "parsedDate": "2012", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "PI7KYPHU", "version": 89, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Provenance analysis: Towards quality provenance", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "You-Wei", "lastName": "Cheah" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Beth", "lastName": "Plale" } ], "abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "E-Science (e-Science), 2012 IEEE 8th International Conference on", "conferenceName": "", "publisher": "IEEE", "place": "", "date": "2012", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "1–8", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Provenance analysis", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-08T12:23:26Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-08T12:23:26Z" } }, { "key": "DIEWL875", "version": 88, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/DIEWL875", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/DIEWL875", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gryk and Ludäscher", "parsedDate": "2017", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "DIEWL875", "version": 88, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Workflows and Provenance: Toward Information Science Solutions for the Natural Sciences", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michael R.", "lastName": "Gryk" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Bertram", "lastName": "Ludäscher" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Library trends", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2017", "volume": "65", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "555", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Workflows and Provenance", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-08T12:23:05Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-08T12:23:05Z" } }, { "key": "7DC6WBQW", "version": 77, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/7DC6WBQW", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/7DC6WBQW", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Mannheimer et al.", "parsedDate": "2018-06-28", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7DC6WBQW", "version": 77, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Qualitative Data Sharing: Data Repositories and Academic Libraries as Key Partners in Addressing Challenges", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sara", "lastName": "Mannheimer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Amy", "lastName": "Pienta" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dessislava", "lastName": "Kirilova" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Colin", "lastName": "Elman" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Amber", "lastName": "Wutich" } ], "abstractNote": "Data sharing is increasingly perceived to be beneficial to knowledge production, and is therefore increasingly required by federal funding agencies, private funders, and journals. As qualitative researchers are faced with new expectations to share their data, data repositories and academic libraries are working to address the specific challenges of qualitative research data. This article describes how data repositories and academic libraries can partner with researchers to support three challenges associated with qualitative data sharing: (1) obtaining informed consent from participants for data sharing and scholarly reuse, (2) ensuring that qualitative data are legally and ethically shared, and (3) sharing data that cannot be deidentified. This article also describes three continuing challenges of qualitative data sharing that data repositories and academic libraries cannot specifically address?research using qualitative big data, copyright concerns, and risk of decontextualization. While data repositories and academic libraries cannot provide easy solutions to these three continuing challenges, they can partner with researchers and connect them with other relevant specialists to examine these challenges. Ultimately, this article suggests that data repositories and academic libraries can help researchers address some of the challenges associated with ethical and lawful qualitative data sharing.", "publicationTitle": "American Behavioral Scientist", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "June 28, 2018", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "0002764218784991", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "American Behavioral Scientist", "DOI": "10.1177/0002764218784991", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764218784991", "accessDate": "2018-08-08T01:00:39Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0002-7642", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Qualitative Data Sharing", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "SAGE Journals", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-08T01:00:39Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-08T01:00:39Z" } }, { "key": "7BD52KGJ", "version": 75, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/7BD52KGJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/7BD52KGJ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "King", "parsedDate": "1995", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7BD52KGJ", "version": 75, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Replication, replication", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gary", "lastName": "King" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "PS: Political Science & Politics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "1995", "volume": "28", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "444–452", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-07T22:51:48Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-07T22:51:48Z" } }, { "key": "2VK7U4GE", "version": 74, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/2VK7U4GE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/2VK7U4GE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Baum et al.", "parsedDate": "2014", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "2VK7U4GE", "version": 74, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Publicly auditable secure multi-party computation", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Carsten", "lastName": "Baum" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ivan", "lastName": "Damg\\a ard" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Claudio", "lastName": "Orlandi" } ], "abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "International Conference on Security and Cryptography for Networks", "conferenceName": "", "publisher": "Springer", "place": "", "date": "2014", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "175–196", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-07T22:45:08Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-07T22:45:08Z" } }, { "key": "MAEDBTDF", "version": 73, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/MAEDBTDF", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/MAEDBTDF", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Morse et al.", "parsedDate": "2002-06-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "MAEDBTDF", "version": 73, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Verification Strategies for Establishing Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Janice M.", "lastName": "Morse" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michael", "lastName": "Barrett" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maria", "lastName": "Mayan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Karin", "lastName": "Olson" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jude", "lastName": "Spiers" } ], "abstractNote": "The rejection of reliability and validity in qualitative inquiry in the 1980s has resulted in an interesting shift for “ensuring rigor” from the investigator's actions during the course of the research, to the reader or consumer of qualitative inquiry. The emphasis on strategies that are implemented during the research process has been replaced by strategies for evaluating trustworthiness and utility that are implemented once a study is completed. In this article, we argue that reliability and validity remain appropriate concepts for attaining rigor in qualitative research. We argue that qualitative researchers should reclaim responsibility for reliability and validity by implementing verification strategies integral and self-correcting during the conduct of inquiry itself. This ensures the attainment of rigor using strategies inherent within each qualitative design, and moves the responsibility for incorporating and maintaining reliability and validity from external reviewers' judgements to the investigators themselves. Finally, we make a plea for a return to terminology for ensuring rigor that is used by mainstream science.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Qualitative Methods", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "June 1, 2002", "volume": "1", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "13-22", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "International Journal of Qualitative Methods", "DOI": "10.1177/160940690200100202", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/160940690200100202", "accessDate": "2018-08-07T22:42:14Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1609-4069", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "SAGE Journals", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-07T22:42:15Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-07T22:42:15Z" } }, { "key": "Z2MNXGY9", "version": 72, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/Z2MNXGY9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/Z2MNXGY9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Foster", "parsedDate": "2018", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "Z2MNXGY9", "version": 72, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Research infrastructure for the safe analysis of sensitive data", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ian", "lastName": "Foster" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2018", "volume": "675", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "102–120", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-07T22:33:45Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-07T22:33:45Z" } }, { "key": "ZNFCSPTG", "version": 70, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/ZNFCSPTG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/ZNFCSPTG", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Flyvbjerg", "parsedDate": "2006-04-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "ZNFCSPTG", "version": 70, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Five Misunderstandings About Case-Study Research", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Bent", "lastName": "Flyvbjerg" } ], "abstractNote": "This article examines five common misunderstandings about case-study research: (a) theoretical knowledge is more valuable than practical knowledge; (b) one cannot generalize from a single case, therefore, the single-case study cannot contribute to scientific development; (c) the case study is most useful for generating hypotheses, whereas other methods are more suitable for hypotheses testing and theory building; (d) the case study contains a bias toward verification; and (e) it is often difficult to summarize specific case studies. This article explains and corrects these misunderstandings one by one and concludes with the Kuhnian insight that a scientific discipline without a large number of thoroughly executed case studies is a discipline without systematic production of exemplars, and a discipline without exemplars is an ineffective one. Social science may be strengthened by the execution of a greater number of good case studies.", "publicationTitle": "Qualitative Inquiry", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "April 1, 2006", "volume": "12", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "219-245", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Qualitative Inquiry", "DOI": "10.1177/1077800405284363", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800405284363", "accessDate": "2018-08-07T22:31:19Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1077-8004", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "SAGE Journals", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-07T22:31:19Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-07T22:31:19Z" } }, { "key": "9B73D5X7", "version": 69, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/9B73D5X7", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/9B73D5X7", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kirilova and Karcher", "parsedDate": "2017-09-07", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "9B73D5X7", "version": 69, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Rethinking Data Sharing and Human Participant Protection in Social Science Research: Applications from the Qualitative Realm", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dessi", "lastName": "Kirilova" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sebastian", "lastName": "Karcher" } ], "abstractNote": "While data sharing is becoming increasingly common in quantitative social inquiry, qualitative data are rarely shared. One factor inhibiting data sharing is a concern about human participant protections and privacy. Protecting the confidentiality and safety of research participants is a concern for both quantitative and qualitative researchers, but it raises specific concerns within the epistemic context of qualitative research. Thus, the applicability of emerging protection models from the quantitative realm must be carefully evaluated for application to the qualitative realm. At the same time, qualitative scholars already employ a variety of strategies for human-participant protection implicitly or informally during the research process. In this practice paper, we assess available strategies for protecting human participants and how they can be deployed. We describe a spectrum of possible data management options, such as de-identification and applying access controls, including some already employed by the Qualitative Data Repository (QDR) in tandem with its pilot depositors. Throughout the discussion, we consider the tension between modifying data or restricting access to them, and retaining their analytic value. We argue that developing explicit guidelines for sharing qualitative data generated through interaction with humans will allow scholars to address privacy concerns and increase the secondary use of their data.", "publicationTitle": "Data Science Journal", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2017-09-07", "volume": "16", "issue": "0", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.5334/dsj-2017-043", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://datascience.codata.org/articles/10.5334/dsj-2017-043/", "accessDate": "2018-08-07T22:26:34Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1683-1470", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Rethinking Data Sharing and Human Participant Protection in Social Science Research", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "datascience.codata.org", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access ). All third-party images reproduced on this journal are shared under Educational Fair Use. For more information on Educational Fair Use , please see this useful checklist prepared by Columbia University Libraries . All copyright of third-party content posted here for research purposes belongs to its original owners. Unless otherwise stated all references to characters and comic art presented on this journal are ©, ® or ™ of their respective owners. No challenge to any owner’s rights is intended or should be inferred.", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "data curation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "data sharing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "qualitative data", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "research ethics", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "sensitive data", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-08-07T22:26:34Z", "dateModified": "2018-08-07T22:26:34Z" } }, { "key": "EH9PCEIA", "version": 67, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 739031, "name": "IMLS-NLG-2016", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/739031/items/EH9PCEIA", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/imls-nlg-2016/items/EH9PCEIA", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3105710, "username": "nmweber", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/nmweber", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hoepman", "parsedDate": "2014-06-02", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "EH9PCEIA", "version": 67, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Privacy Design Strategies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jaap-Henk", "lastName": "Hoepman" } ], "abstractNote": "In this paper we define the notion of a privacy design strategy. These strategies help IT architects to support privacy by design early in the software development life cycle, during concept development and analysis. Using current data protection legislation as point of departure we derive the following eight privacy design strategies: minimise, hide, separate, aggregate, inform, control, enforce, and demonstrate. The strategies also provide a useful classification of privacy design patterns and the underlying privacy enhancing technologies. 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