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Google+", "websiteType": "", "date": "6 Dec 2011", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://plus.google.com/105368242513332981573/posts/NDJZFgbtXzd", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T15:00:30Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T15:00:30Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T15:01:47Z" } }, { "key": "ISJF42EK", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/ISJF42EK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/ISJF42EK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Murray-Rust", "parsedDate": "2011-12-06", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "ISJF42EK", "version": 1, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "Acceptance of CC-NC has sold readers and authors seriously short", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Peter", "lastName": "Murray-Rust" } ], "abstractNote": "", "blogTitle": "petermr's blog", "websiteType": "", "date": "6 Dec 2011", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://blogs.ch.cam.ac.uk/pmr/2011/12/06/acceptance-of-cc-nc-has-sold-readers-and-authors-seriously-short/", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T14:58:23Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:58:23Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T15:00:31Z" } }, { "key": "ETC85PZG", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/ETC85PZG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/ETC85PZG", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Murray-Rust", "parsedDate": "2011-12-07", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "ETC85PZG", "version": 1, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "“Open Access” and Non-Commercial Licences – summary", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Peter", "lastName": "Murray-Rust" } ], "abstractNote": "", "blogTitle": "petermr's blog", "websiteType": "", "date": "7 Dec 2011", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://blogs.ch.cam.ac.uk/pmr/2011/12/07/%E2%80%9Copen-access%E2%80%9D-and-non-commercial-licences-summary/", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T14:57:25Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:57:25Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T14:58:06Z" } }, { "key": "HMTS6FFN", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/HMTS6FFN", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/HMTS6FFN", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hagedorn et al.", "parsedDate": "2011-11-28", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "HMTS6FFN", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Creative Commons licenses and the non-commercial condition: implications for the re-use of biodiversity information", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gregor", "lastName": "Hagedorn" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Daniel", "lastName": "Mietchen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Morris" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Donat", "lastName": "Agosti" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lyubomir", "lastName": "Penev" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Walter", "lastName": "Berendsohn" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Donald", "lastName": "Hobern" } ], "abstractNote": "The Creative Commons (CC) licenses are a suite of copyright-based licenses defining terms for the distribution and re-use of creative works. CC provides licenses for different use cases and includes open content licenses such as the Attribution license (CC BY, used by many Open Access scientific publishers) and the Attribution Share Alike license (CC BY-SA, used by Wikipedia, for example). However, the license suite also contains non-free and non-open licenses like those containing a “non-commercial” (NC) condition. Although many people identify “non-commercial” with “non-profit”, detailed analysis reveals that significant differences exist and that the license may impose some unexpected re-use limitations on works thus licensed. After providing background information on the concepts of Creative Commons licenses in general, this contribution focuses on the NC condition, its advantages, disadvantages and appropriate scope. Specifically, it contributes material towards a risk analysis for potential re-users of NC-licensed works.", "publicationTitle": "ZooKeys", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2011-11-28", "volume": "150", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "127", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.3897/zookeys.150.2189", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/2189/abstract/creative-commons-licenses-and-the-non-commercial-condition-implications-for-the-re-use-of-biodiversity-information", "accessDate": "2011-11-29T08:46:49Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1313-2970, 1313-2989", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Creative Commons licenses and the non-commercial condition", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "CrossRef", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "Review", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:56:18Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T14:56:18Z" } }, { "key": "66IUFTWD", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/66IUFTWD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/66IUFTWD", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Armbruster", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "66IUFTWD", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Cyberscience and the Knowledge-Based Economy, Open Access and Trade Publishing: From Contradiction to Compatibility with Nonexclusive Copyright Licensing", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chris", "lastName": "Armbruster" } ], "abstractNote": "Open source, open content and open access are set to fundamentally alter the conditions of knowledge production and distribution. Open source, open content and open access are also the most tangible result of the shift towards e-Science and digital networking. Yet, widespread misperceptions exist about the impact of this shift on knowledge distribution and scientific publishing. It is argued, on the one hand, that for the academy there principally is no digital dilemma surrounding copyright and there is no contradiction between open science and the knowledge-based economy if profits are made from nonexclusive rights. On the other hand, pressure for the `digital doubling' of research articles in Open Access repositories (the `green road') is misguided and the current model of Open Access publishing (the `gold road') has not much future outside biomedicine. Commercial publishers must understand that business models based on the transfer of copyright have not much future either. Digital technology and its economics favour the severance of distribution from certification. What is required of universities and governments, scholars and publishers, is to clear the way for digital innovations in knowledge distribution and scholarly publishing by enabling the emergence of a competitive market that is based on nonexclusive rights. This requires no change in the law but merely an end to the praxis of copyright transfer and exclusive licensing. The best way forward for research organisations, universities and scientists is the adoption of standard copyright licenses that reserve some rights, namely Attribution and No Derivative Works, but otherwise will allow for the unlimited reproduction, dissemination and re-use of the research article, commercial uses included.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Communications Law and Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2008", "volume": "", "issue": "12", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=938119", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T14:51:39Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Cyberscience and the Knowledge-Based Economy, Open Access and Trade Publishing", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "SSRN", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Creative Commons", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Cyberscience", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Science Commons", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "copyright", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "cyberinfrastructure", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "guild publishing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "knowledge-based economy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "open source", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "peer review", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "scientific publishing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "trade publishing", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:51:39Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T14:54:39Z" } }, { "key": "4HC3CWAS", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/4HC3CWAS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/4HC3CWAS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Armbruster", "parsedDate": "2010", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "4HC3CWAS", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Implementing Open Access Policy: First Case Studies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chris", "lastName": "Armbruster" } ], "abstractNote": "When implementing open access, policy pioneers and flagship institutions alike have faced considerable challenges in meeting their own aims and achieving a recognized success. Legitimate authority, sufficient resources and the right timing are crucial, but the professionals charged with implementing policy typically still need several years to accomplish significant progress. This study defines a methodological standard for evaluating the first generation of open access policies. Evaluating implementation establishes evidence, enables reflection, and may foster the emergence of a second generation of open access policies. While the study is based on a small number of cases, these case studies cover most of the pioneer institutions, present the most significant issues and offer an international overview. Each case is reconstructed individually on the basis of public documents and background information, and supported by interviews with professionals responsible for open access implementation. This article presents the highlights from each case study. The results are utilized to indicate how a second generation of policies might define open access as a key component of digital research infrastructures that provide inputs and outputs for research, teaching and learning in real time.", "publicationTitle": "Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2010", "volume": "3", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1-22", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1927772", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T14:50:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Implementing Open Access Policy", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "SSRN", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Open Access", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access mandate", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access policy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "digital repository", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "institutional repositories", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "policy evaluation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "policy implementation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "research infrastructure", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "scholarly publishing", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:50:44Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T14:52:00Z" } }, { "key": "QE8ATD2T", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/QE8ATD2T", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/QE8ATD2T", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Armbruster", "parsedDate": "2011", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "QE8ATD2T", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Open Access Policy Implementation: First Results Compared", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chris", "lastName": "Armbruster" } ], "abstractNote": "Open Access policy implementation is a tough job. Policy pioneers have faced considerable challenges in meeting their own aims and achieving recognized success. Professionals charged with implementing policy typically need several years to accomplish significant progress. This is a study of first results from a small but significant number of cases with an emphasis on variety and on defining a methodological standard. All cases have been reconstructed through documents and interviews. The most salient issues of policy implementation are investigated comparatively, namely a) the matching infrastructure that a policy requires; b) the issue of capturing content and scholarly compliance; c) how to provide access to the content and foster usage; d) and the benefits offered to authors.As the author is pivotal to any open access solution, this provides a comparative perspective for delineating a policy research agenda.", "publicationTitle": "Learned Publishing", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2011", "volume": "24", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1927775", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T14:49:04Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Open Access Policy Implementation", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "SSRN", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Open Access", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access mandate", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access policy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "digital repository", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "institutional repositories", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "policy evaluation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "policy implementation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "research infrastructure", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "scholarly publishing", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:49:04Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T14:49:41Z" } }, { "key": "WART6F65", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 62404, "name": "CC-NC", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/62404/items/WART6F65", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/cc-nc/items/WART6F65", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 180313, "username": "psmbln", "name": "Paul Schultze-Motel", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/psmbln", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Armbruster", "parsedDate": "2010-10-14", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "WART6F65", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Implementing Open Access: Policy Case Studies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Chris", "lastName": "Armbruster" } ], "abstractNote": "Implementing open access is a tough job. Legitimate authority, sufficient resources and the right timing are crucial. Pioneers, role models and flagship institutions all have faced considerable challenges in meeting their own aims and achieving a recognized success. Professionals charged with implementing policy typically need several years to accomplish significant progress. Many institutions adopting open access policies probably need to do more, much more, if the commitment to open access is to be meaningful. A first generation of open access policy development and implementation is coming to a close. It is thus possible to begin evaluation. Evaluating implementation establishes evidence, enables reflection, and may foster the emergence of a second generation of open access policies. This study is based on a small number of cases, examining the implementation of open access around the world. Some of the pioneer institutions with open access mandates have been included, as well as some newer cases. The emergence of the new stakeholders in publishing is examined, such as digital repositories, research funders and research organisations. Because this is a groundbreaking study, no claim is made that the results are representative. The emphasis is on variety and on defining a methodological standard. Each case is reconstructed individually on the basis of public documents and background information, and supported by interviews with professionals responsible for open access implementation. Implementation is typically based on targeting researchers as authors. Indeed, the author is pivotal to any open access solution. This is the ‘tertium comparationis’ that facilitates an examination of the similarities and differences across instances in an effort to build a broader policy research agenda. In a final section, open access is placed in the wider context of the evolution of digital scholarship. This clarifies how published research results are destined to become a key component of digital research infrastructures that provide inputs and outputs for research, teaching and learning in real time. The ten cases examined in detail are: - Refining green open access policy: Queensland University of Technology (September 2003) - Refining policy to foster deposit: University of Zurich (July 2005) - National platform, open collection, decentralized policy: the HAL platform (June-October 2006) - Maximising a funder’s impact: The Wellcome Trust (October 2006) - Implementing open access as a digital infrastructure: UK PMC (January 2007) - Learning from global research infrastructure: SCOAP3 (April 2007) - Linking public access to open data: Howard Hughes Medical Institute (January 2008) - Open access to all publications, internationally: Austrian Science Fund (FWF, March 2008) - One policy, sixty publication strategies: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (July 2008) - Open Access complements the Research Information System: The University of Pretoria (May 2009)", "publicationTitle": "SSRN eLibrary", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "October 14, 2010", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1685855", "accessDate": "2011-12-08T14:48:42Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Implementing Open Access", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "SSRN", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Open Access", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access mandate", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Open Access policy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "digital repository", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "institutional repositories", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "policy evaluation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "policy implementation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "research infrastructure", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "scholarly publishing", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-12-08T14:48:42Z", "dateModified": "2011-12-08T14:48:42Z" } } ]