[ { "key": "J9UDPM7V", "version": 7377, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/J9UDPM7V", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/J9UDPM7V", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 15278901, "username": "LordKames", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/lordkames", "type": "text/html" } } }, "parsedDate": "2025-05-07", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "J9UDPM7V", "version": 7377, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "Artificial Intelligence (AI): Key Legal and Regulatory Considerations for Australian Businesses - SWS Lawyers", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "", "blogTitle": "", "websiteType": "", "date": "2025-05-07T01:10:36+10:00", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "artificial_intelligence_ai_key_legal_regulatory_considerations_australian_businesses_sws_lawyers_noauthor_2025", "url": "https://swslawyers.com.au/artificial-intelligence-ai-key-legal-and-regulatory-considerations-for-australian-businesses/", "accessDate": "2026-03-21T15:22:32Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "Artificial Intelligence (AI)", "language": "en-AU", "rights": "", "extra": "Section: Privacy\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-22T09:55:26.214Z", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-21T15:22:32Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-22T09:55:26Z" } }, { "key": "EJGR9F7H", "version": 7375, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/EJGR9F7H", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/EJGR9F7H", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 551508, "username": "c-sander", "name": "Christoph Sander", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/c-sander", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 631856, "username": "computusdruck", "name": "Joern", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/computusdruck", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hiltmann et al.", "parsedDate": "2025-02-04", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "EJGR9F7H", "version": 7375, "itemType": "preprint", "title": "NER4all or Context is All You Need: Using LLMs for low-effort, high-performance NER on historical texts. A humanities informed approach", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Torsten", "lastName": "Hiltmann" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Martin", "lastName": "Dröge" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nicole", "lastName": "Dresselhaus" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Till", "lastName": "Grallert" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Melanie", "lastName": "Althage" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Paul", "lastName": "Bayer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sophie", "lastName": "Eckenstaler" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Koray", "lastName": "Mendi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jascha Marijn", "lastName": "Schmitz" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Philipp", "lastName": "Schneider" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wiebke", "lastName": "Sczeponik" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anica", "lastName": "Skibba" } ], "abstractNote": "Named entity recognition (NER) is a core task for historical research in automatically establishing all references to people, places, events and the like. Yet, do to the high linguistic and genre diversity of sources, only limited canonisation of spellings, the level of required historical domain knowledge, and the scarcity of annotated training data, established approaches to natural language processing (NLP) have been both extremely expensive and yielded only unsatisfactory results in terms of recall and precision. Our paper introduces a new approach. We demonstrate how readily-available, state-of-the-art LLMs significantly outperform two leading NLP frameworks, spaCy and flair, for NER in historical documents by seven to twentytwo percent higher F1-Scores. Our ablation study shows how providing historical context to the task and a bit of persona modelling that turns focus away from a purely linguistic approach are core to a successful prompting strategy. We also demonstrate that, contrary to our expectations, providing increasing numbers of examples in few-shot approaches does not improve recall or precision below a threshold of 16-shot. In consequence, our approach democratises access to NER for all historians by removing the barrier of scripting languages and computational skills required for established NLP tools and instead leveraging natural language prompts and consumer-grade tools and frontends.", "genre": "", "repository": "arXiv", "archiveID": "arXiv:2502.04351", "place": "", "date": "2025-02-04", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.48550/arXiv.2502.04351", "citationKey": "ner4all_context_all_you_need_using_llms_loweffort_highperformance_ner_historical_texts_humanities_informed_approach_hiltmann_2025", "url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04351", "accessDate": "2025-07-21T09:27:17Z", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "NER4all or Context is All You Need", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "arXiv.org", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "arXiv:2502.04351 [cs]\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.062Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-07-21T09:27:17Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "XF8TPY2Y", "version": 7374, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/XF8TPY2Y", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/XF8TPY2Y", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 551508, "username": "c-sander", "name": "Christoph Sander", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/c-sander", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 631856, "username": "computusdruck", "name": "Joern", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/computusdruck", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Xie et al.", "parsedDate": "2024-03-21", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "XF8TPY2Y", "version": 7374, "itemType": "preprint", "title": "Self-Improving for Zero-Shot Named Entity Recognition with Large Language Models", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tingyu", "lastName": "Xie" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Qi", "lastName": "Li" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Yan", "lastName": "Zhang" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Zuozhu", "lastName": "Liu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hongwei", "lastName": "Wang" } ], "abstractNote": "Exploring the application of powerful large language models (LLMs) on the named entity recognition (NER) task has drawn much attention recently. This work pushes the performance boundary of zero-shot NER with LLMs by proposing a training-free self-improving framework, which utilizes an unlabeled corpus to stimulate the self-learning ability of LLMs. First, we use the LLM to make predictions on the unlabeled corpus using self-consistency and obtain a self-annotated dataset. Second, we explore various strategies to select reliable annotations to form a reliable self-annotated dataset. Finally, for each test input, we retrieve demonstrations from the reliable self-annotated dataset and perform inference via in-context learning. Experiments on four benchmarks show substantial performance improvements achieved by our framework. Through comprehensive experimental analysis, we find that increasing the size of unlabeled corpus or iterations of self-improving does not guarantee further improvement, but the performance might be boosted via more advanced strategies for reliable annotation selection. Code and data are publicly available at https://github.com/Emma1066/Self-Improve-Zero-Shot-NER", "genre": "", "repository": "arXiv", "archiveID": "arXiv:2311.08921", "place": "", "date": "2024-03-21", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.48550/arXiv.2311.08921", "citationKey": "selfimproving_zeroshot_named_entity_recognition_large_language_models_xie_2024", "url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.08921", "accessDate": "2025-07-21T09:28:08Z", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "arXiv.org", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "arXiv:2311.08921 [cs]\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.135Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-07-21T09:28:08Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "H7ICB2HR", "version": 7373, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/H7ICB2HR", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/H7ICB2HR", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 551508, "username": "c-sander", "name": "Christoph Sander", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/c-sander", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Tudor et al.", "parsedDate": "2025-05", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "H7ICB2HR", "version": 7373, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Prompting the Past: Exploring Zero-Shot Learning for Named Entity Recognition in Historical Texts Using Prompt-Answering LLMs", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Crina", "lastName": "Tudor" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Beata", "lastName": "Megyesi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Östling" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Anna", "lastName": "Kazantseva" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Stan", "lastName": "Szpakowicz" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Stefania", "lastName": "Degaetano-Ortlieb" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Yuri", "lastName": "Bizzoni" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Janis", "lastName": "Pagel" } ], "abstractNote": "This paper investigates the application of prompt-answering Large Language Models (LLMs) for the task of Named Entity Recognition (NER) in historical texts. Historical NER presents unique challenges due to language change through time, spelling variation, limited availability of digitized data (and, in particular, labeled data), and errors introduced by Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) processes. Leveraging the zero-shot capabilities of prompt-answering LLMs, we address these challenges by prompting the model to extract entities such as persons, locations, organizations, and dates from historical documents. We then conduct an extensive error analysis of the model output in order to identify and address potential weaknesses in the entity recognition process. The results show that, while such models display ability for extracting named entities, their overall performance is lackluster. Our analysis reveals that model performance is significantly affected by hallucinations in the model output, as well as by challenges imposed by the evaluation of NER output.", "proceedingsTitle": "Proceedings of the 9th Joint SIGHUM Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Cultural Heritage, Social Sciences, Humanities and Literature (LaTeCH-CLfL 2025)", "conferenceName": "", "publisher": "Association for Computational Linguistics", "place": "Albuquerque, New Mexico", "date": "2025-05", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "216–226", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.18653/v1/2025.latechclfl-1.19", "ISBN": "979-8-89176-241-1", "citationKey": "prompting_exploring_zeroshot_learning_named_entity_recognition_historical_texts_using_promptanswering_llms_tudor_2025", "url": "https://aclanthology.org/2025.latechclfl-1.19/", "accessDate": "2025-07-21T09:28:22Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Prompting the Past", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ACLWeb", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "Read_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.212Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-07-21T09:28:22Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "FPA7WUZA", "version": 7372, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/FPA7WUZA", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/FPA7WUZA", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1990541, "username": "dleekyu", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dleekyu", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "static", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "FPA7WUZA", "version": 7372, "itemType": "computerProgram", "title": "Reading History Records", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "programmer", "firstName": "volatile", "lastName": "static" } ], "abstractNote": "Reading history data recorded by Chartero.\nDo NOT modify!", "seriesTitle": "", "versionNumber": "", "date": "", "system": "", "company": "", "place": "", "programmingLanguage": "JSON", "rights": "", "citationKey": "reading_history_records_static_noyear", "url": "https://github.com/volatile-static/Chartero", "accessDate": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "http://zotero.org/groups/589", "libraryCatalog": "Digital History", "callNumber": "", "shortTitle": "chartero", "extra": "Read_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.287Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-01-11T08:19:05Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "MEHSRIAU", "version": 7371, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/MEHSRIAU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/MEHSRIAU", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 32144, "username": "John Randolph", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/john_randolph", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Randolph", "parsedDate": "2007", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "MEHSRIAU", "version": 7371, "itemType": "book", "title": "The house in the garden: the Bakunin family and the romance of Russian idealism", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Randolph" } ], "abstractNote": "\"The House in the Garden explores the role played by domesticity in the making of Imperial Russian intellectual traditions. It tells the story of the Bakunins, a distinguished noble family who in 1779 chose to abandon their home in St. Petersburg for a rustic manor house in central Russia's Tver Province. At the time, the Russian government was encouraging its elite subjects to see their private lives as a forum for the representation of imperial virtues and norms. Drawing on the family's vast archive, Randolph describes the Bakunins' attempts to live up to this ideal and to convert their new home, Priamukhino, into an example of modern civilization. In particular, Randolph shows how the Bakunin home fostered the development of a group of charismatic young students from Moscow University, who in the 1830s sought to use their experiences at Priamukhino to reimagine themselves as agents of Russia's enlightenment.\"--Jacket.\n\n【摘要翻译】\"花园中的房子》探讨了家庭生活在俄罗斯帝国知识传统形成过程中所扮演的角色。该书讲述了巴枯宁家族的故事，1779 年，这个显赫的贵族家庭选择放弃在圣彼得堡的住所，迁往俄罗斯中部特维尔省的一座乡村庄园。当时，俄罗斯政府鼓励其精英臣民将私人生活视为体现帝国美德和规范的场所。伦道夫利用家族的大量档案，描述了巴枯宁家族试图实现这一理想，并将他们的新家普里阿穆基诺改造成现代文明的典范。特别是，伦道夫展示了巴枯宁家是如何培养了一群来自莫斯科大学的富有魅力的年轻学生，他们在 19 世纪 30 年代试图利用在普里阿穆奇诺的经历将自己重新塑造成俄罗斯启蒙运动的推动者。", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2007", "publisher": "Cornell University Press", "place": "Ithaca", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "", "ISBN": "978-0-8014-4542-2", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "house_garden_bakunin_family_romance_russian_idealism_randolph_2007", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "花园中的房子：巴枯宁家族与俄罗斯理想主义的浪漫情怀", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、History、Philosophie、Family、Philosophy、Intellectual life、19th century、Russia、Histoire、1800-1917、1801-1917、19e siècle、Anarchisme、Bakunin Familie、Bakunin family、Bakunin, Mikhail Aleksandrovich, 1814-1876、Belinsky, Vissarion Grigoryevich, 1811-1848、Families、Familles、Geschichte 1790-1840、Geschichte 1790-1871、Idealism, Russian、Idéalisme russe、Idealismus、Political and social views、Pri︠a︡mukhino (Russia)、Rusland、Russie、Russland、Stankevich, N. V (Nikolaĭ Vladimirovich), 1813-1840、Vie intellectuelle、Бакунин, Михаил Александрович, 1814-1876、Белинский, Виссарион Григорьевич, 1811-1848、Станкевич, Н. В (Николай Владимирович), 1813-1840\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.368Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "1800-1917", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "1801-1917", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "19e siècle", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "19th century", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Anarchisme", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Bakunin Familie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Bakunin family", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Bakunin, Mikhail Aleksandrovich, 1814-1876", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Belinsky, Vissarion Grigoryevich, 1811-1848", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Families", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Familles", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Family", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Geschichte 1790-1840", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Geschichte 1790-1871", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Histoire", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "History", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Idealism, Russian", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Idealismus", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Idéalisme russe", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Intellectual life", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Philosophie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Philosophy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Political and social views", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Pri︠a︡mukhino (Russia)", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Rusland", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Russia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Russie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Russland", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Stankevich, N. V (Nikolaĭ Vladimirovich), 1813-1840", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Vie intellectuelle", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Бакунин, Михаил Александрович, 1814-1876", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Белинский, Виссарион Григорьевич, 1811-1848", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Станкевич, Н. В (Николай Владимирович), 1813-1840", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2024-02-15T22:24:58Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "YWC6INBM", "version": 7370, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/YWC6INBM", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/YWC6INBM", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3133, "username": "Gerben Zaagsma", "name": "Gerben Zaagsma", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gerben_zaagsma", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Trzoss et al.", "parsedDate": "2023-10-02", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "YWC6INBM", "version": 7370, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The politicisation of historical memory on Twitter: “Positive antisemitism” in the Holocaust debate in Poland", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Adrian", "lastName": "Trzoss" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wiktor", "lastName": "Werner" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Cyprian", "lastName": "Kleist" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katarzyna", "lastName": "Kwiatkowska-Moskalewicz" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marcin", "lastName": "Moskalewicz" } ], "abstractNote": "Political controversies concerning the memory of historical events have adapted to the digital specificity of Twitter and are currently growing in significance. This study investigates the sentiment bias of a memory war between two major Polish political parties, the currently ruling conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party and Civic Platform (PO), the main opposition party, concerning Polish-Jewish relations, and especially the Holocaust. Totally, 23699 PO Tweets and 29,441 PiS Tweets from 2015 to 2019 were collected, out of which, 241 concerning memory war were sampled with a lexicon-based approach. Sentiment was analysed using tweet-based consensual coding with an ordinal five-point scale and automated word-based coding with a three-point scale. PiS tweets had more positive sentiment regarding the memory of the Holocaust and Jewish legacy in Poland. The final hermeneutical analysis showed that the rulling party narratives were aimed appropriation of collective memory and “Polonizing” the Holocaust, and that the positive sentiment was a function of ‘positive anti-Semitism’.\n\n【摘要翻译】有关历史事件记忆的政治争议已经适应了推特的数字特性，目前正变得越来越重要。本研究调查了波兰两大政党--目前执政的保守党法律与公正党（PiS）和主要反对党公民纲领党（PO）--之间关于波兰与犹太人关系，尤其是大屠杀的记忆战争的情感偏差。从 2015 年到 2019 年，共收集了 23699 条 PO 推文和 29441 条 PiS 推文，其中 241 条与记忆战争有关，采用基于词库的方法进行了采样。情感分析采用基于推文的共识编码和基于单词的自动编码，前者采用序数五点量表，后者采用三点量表。人民党的推文对波兰的大屠杀记忆和犹太人遗产有更积极的情感。最终的诠释学分析表明，执政党的叙事旨在挪用集体记忆并将大屠杀 \"波兰化\"，而积极情绪是 \"积极反犹太主义 \"的一种功能。", "publicationTitle": "Rethinking History", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2023/10/2", "volume": "27", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "780-810", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Rethinking History", "DOI": "10.1080/13642529.2023.2248451", "citationKey": "politicisation_historical_memory_twitter_positive_antisemitism_holocaust_debate_poland_trzoss_2023_v27", "url": "https://doi.org/10.1080/13642529.2023.2248451", "accessDate": "2023-09-26T10:28:04Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1364-2529", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "2 📊", "shortTitle": "推特上的历史记忆政治化。\"波兰大屠杀辩论中的 \"积极反犹太主义", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0.5 (Q1)", "callNumber": "2", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Twitter、historical narratives、Holocaust、antisemitism、memory war、sentiment bias\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.444Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Holocaust", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Twitter", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "antisemitism", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "historical narratives", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "memory war", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "sentiment bias", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2023-10-06T09:03:42Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "8UQ4DASM", "version": 7369, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/8UQ4DASM", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/8UQ4DASM", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3133, "username": "Gerben Zaagsma", "name": "Gerben Zaagsma", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gerben_zaagsma", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gallagher and Margolis", "parsedDate": "2004-06", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "8UQ4DASM", "version": 7369, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "DH/JS: Mapping Jewish Studies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Edward J.", "lastName": "Gallagher" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michelle", "lastName": "Margolis" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Judaica Librarianship", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2004/6", "volume": "22", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "195-197", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "jl", "DOI": "10.14263/22/2022/697", "citationKey": "dh_js_mapping_jewish_studies_gallagher_2004_v22", "url": "https://ajlpublishing.org/index.php/jl/article/view/697", "accessDate": "2023-01-11T19:42:53Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "2330-2976", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "DH/JS：绘制犹太研究地图", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "Copyright (c) 2022 Michelle Margolis", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Digital Humanities\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.515Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Digital Humanities", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2023-10-06T09:03:42Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "PDMDJCL4", "version": 7368, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/PDMDJCL4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/PDMDJCL4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1348143, "username": "Ralfie", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ralfie", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": 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/unread\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.586Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2023-02-10T12:39:49Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "TDNB6JQA", "version": 7367, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/TDNB6JQA", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/TDNB6JQA", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1826983, "username": "boan-anbo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/boan-anbo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": 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"language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Periodicals、Research、Social structure、Mathematical models、Modèles mathématiques、Periodicals. Sociologie、Periodicals. Sociology、Periodicals. Sociometry、Périodiques. Social sciences、Périodiques. Sociologie、Périodiques. Sociométrie、Périodiques. Structure sociale、Recherche\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.660Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Mathematical models", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Modèles mathématiques", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Periodicals", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Periodicals. Sociologie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Periodicals. Sociology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Periodicals. Sociometry", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Périodiques. Social sciences", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Périodiques. Sociologie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Périodiques. Sociométrie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Périodiques. Structure sociale", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Recherche", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Research", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social structure", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-27T05:37:06Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "AQRBCCCT", "version": 7366, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/AQRBCCCT", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/AQRBCCCT", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1826983, "username": "boan-anbo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/boan-anbo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "McNulty", "parsedDate": "2009", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "AQRBCCCT", "version": 7366, "itemType": "book", "title": "Building a WordPress Blog People Want to Read", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Scott", "lastName": "McNulty" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2009", "publisher": "Berkeley, Calif. : Peachpit ; London : Pearson Education [distributor]", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "263", "ISBN": "978-0-321-59193-7", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "building_wordpress_blog_people_want_read_mcnulty_2009", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "创建人们愿意阅读的 WordPress 博客", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Blogs\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.729Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Blogs", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:23:56Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "QL42VG8T", "version": 7365, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/QL42VG8T", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/QL42VG8T", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 163570, "username": "jairomelo", "name": "Jairo Antonio Melo Flórez", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/jairomelo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "König", "parsedDate": "2021-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "QL42VG8T", "version": 7365, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Die digitale Transformation als reflexiver turn: Einführende Literatur zur digitalen Geschichte im Überblick", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mareike", "lastName": "König" } ], "abstractNote": "Zusammenfassung\n Die digitale Transformation prägt seit einigen Jahrzehnten die Art und Weise, wie Geschichtswissenschaft betrieben, geschrieben, verbreitet, diskutiert und gelehrt wird. Dabei ist die Spannbreite dessen, was sich unter dem Sammelbegriff „Digitale Geschichte“ summieren lässt, riesig: Sie reicht von digitalen Praktiken, wie sie im Computerzeitalter für alle Forschenden alltäglich geworden sind, über Digitalität als Thema, bis hin zum Einsatz digitaler Methoden und Werkzeuge für die historische Erkenntnisgewinnung. Das an den Rändern offene transdisziplinare Praxisfeld ist zudem allein durch technische Entwicklungen im ständigen Fluss. Sehr unterschiedlich sind folglich Einführungen in die digitale Geschichte oder in die Digital Humanities, von denen in diesem Beitrag einige deutsch-, englisch- und französischsprachige Bände besprochen werden. Neben einer Einordnung dieses speziellen Literaturgenres zwischen Theorie und Praxis liegt der Fokus dabei zum einen auf den Änderungen von Forschung, Lehre, Kommunikation und Publikation durch die Digitalität. Zum anderen werden gegenwärtige Diskussionen und Kontroversen in und um die digitale Geschichte skizziert, wie sie zugleich in anderen Publikationen verhandelt werden.\n , \n Abstract\n The digital turn fundamentally questions the way in which knowledge is created, evaluated, taught, communicated and published. The range of what can be summed up as “digital history” is enormous: it extends from everyday digital practices, as they have become commonplace for all researchers, to the digital as a subject, to the use of digital methods and tools to explore data and make arguments. The paper provides a selective overview of some German, French and English introductions to digital history. In addition to thoughts on this particular literary genre between theory and practice, the focus is on the changes research has undergone as well as on current controversies around digital history.\n\n【摘要翻译】概述\n 数字化转型是一种艺术和方式，它使学术研究在过去的十年中得到了发展、创新、讨论和应用。因此，在 \"数字历史 \"研讨会上总结的这一特点是非常重要的：从数字技术的应用（如在计算机中的应用）到数字技术的主题，再到数字方法和工具在历史研究中的应用。该领域的跨学科实践是通过技术的不断发展而实现的。数字史学或数字人文方面的研究也各不相同，在本报告中将介绍其中的一些德文、英文和法文版本。在理论与实践之间，这些特殊的文学作品的重点在于通过数字技术对研究、教学、传播和出版进行改革。此外，我们还将对数字历史中的相关问题进行讨论和争论，以及这些问题在其他出版物中的应用。\n ,\n 内容摘要\n 数字转向从根本上质疑了知识的创造、评估、教学、交流和出版方式。可以概括为 \"数字历史 \"的范围非常广泛：从所有研究人员习以为常的日常数字实践，到作为一门学科的数字，再到使用数字方法和工具来探索数据和提出论点。本文有选择性地概述了德文、法文和英文的一些数字历史介绍。除了对这一介于理论与实践之间的特殊文学体裁的思考外，重点还放在研究经历的变化以及当前围绕数字历史的争议上。", "publicationTitle": "Neue Politische Literatur", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2021/3", "volume": "66", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "37-60", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Neue Polit. Lit.", "DOI": "10.1007/s42520-020-00322-2", "citationKey": "digitale_transformation_als_reflexiver_turn_einfuhrende_literatur_zur_digitalen_geschichte_im_uberblick_konig_2021_v66", "url": "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s42520-020-00322-2", "accessDate": "2020-12-01T02:43:15Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0028-3320", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "1 📊", "shortTitle": "作为反思者的数字化转型：数字史学的重要文献概览", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:17.896Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2020-12-01T02:43:15Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "X5P9TS9J", "version": 7364, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/X5P9TS9J", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/X5P9TS9J", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1198, "username": "mkwalker", "name": "Mark Walker", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/mkwalker", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "parsedDate": "1997", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "X5P9TS9J", "version": 7364, "itemType": "book", "title": "Rethinking History.", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "1997-", "publisher": "Routledge", "place": "London", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "", "ISBN": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "rethinking_history_noauthor_1997", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "反思历史。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Historiography、Periodicals. Geschiedfilosofie、Periodicals. History", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Historiography", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Periodicals. Geschiedfilosofie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Periodicals. History", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-27T05:28:48Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "GQRX522D", "version": 7363, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/GQRX522D", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/GQRX522D", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 29378, "username": "julianne.nyhan", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/julianne.nyhan", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Almeshari et al.", "parsedDate": "2019-06-06", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "GQRX522D", "version": 7363, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Using Personas to Model Museum Visitors", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Moneerah", "lastName": "Almeshari" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Dowell" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Julianne", "lastName": "Nyhan" } ], "abstractNote": "It is widely agreed that museums and other cultural heritage venues should provide visitors with personalised interaction and services such as personalised mobile guides, although currently most do not. Since museum visitors are typically first-time visitors and since their visit is for a relatively short session, personalisation should use initial interaction data to associate the user with a particular persona and thereby infer other facts about the user's preferences and needs. In this paper we report a questionnaire-based study carried out with 105 visitors of a Science and Technology Centre to examine the minimal features needed to identify visitor personas. We find that museum visitors can be clustered by their visit motivation and perceived success factors; these clusters are found to correspond both with Falk's visitor categorisation and a prior classification of exploration styles. Consequently, these two features can be used to reliably identify the visitor persona, and therefore, can be used for user modeling.\n\n【摘要翻译】人们普遍认为，博物馆和其他文化遗产场馆应该为参观者提供个性化的互动和服务，例如个性化的移动导游，尽管目前大多数博物馆和文化遗产场馆并没有这样做。由于博物馆参观者通常都是首次参观，而且他们的参观时间相对较短，因此个性化服务应利用初始交互数据将用户与特定的角色联系起来，从而推断出用户的其他偏好和需求。在本文中，我们对一家科技中心的 105 位参观者进行了问卷调查，以研究识别参观者角色所需的最基本特征。我们发现，博物馆参观者可以根据他们的参观动机和感知到的成功因素进行分类；这些分类与福尔克的参观者分类法和先前的探索风格分类法都是一致的。因此，这两个特征可以用来可靠地识别游客角色，从而用于用户建模。", "proceedingsTitle": "Adjunct Publication of the 27th Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization", "conferenceName": "", "publisher": "ACM", "place": "New York, NY, USA", "date": "2019/6/6", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "401-405", "series": "UMAP'19 Adjunct", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.1145/3314183.3323867", "ISBN": "978-1-4503-6711-0", "citationKey": "using_personas_model_museum_visitors_almeshari_2019", "url": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3314183.3323867", "accessDate": "2019-07-29T17:03:43Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "7 📊", "shortTitle": "使用 \"角色 \"为博物馆游客建模", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、mobile guides、museum visitors、personas、user modeling", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "mobile guides", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "museum visitors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "personas", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "user modeling", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2019-07-29T17:03:43Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "MZ4YIDK5", "version": 7362, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/MZ4YIDK5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/MZ4YIDK5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1350738, "username": "EviB", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/evib", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Tanigawa", "parsedDate": "2015-09-02", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "MZ4YIDK5", "version": 7362, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The promotion of peace education through guides in peace museums. A case study of the Kyoto Museum for World Peace, Ritsumeikan University", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Yoshiko", "lastName": "Tanigawa" } ], "abstractNote": "This paper focuses on how peace education at a peace museum is promoted by a volunteer guide service for visitors. Peace museums are places where many materials related to war and peace history are on display. To support the learning experience of museum visitors, many peace museums in Japan provide a volunteer guide service. The Kyoto Museum for World Peace, Ritsumeikan University, started such a service more than 20 years ago. A citizens’ group, called Friends for Peace, is in charge of the museum guide activities in cooperation with the museum. This article explains the purposes and nature of the service, and also reports on a survey of similar services offered by other peace museums in Japan.\n\n【摘要翻译】本文重点介绍和平博物馆如何通过为游客提供志愿导游服务来促进和平教育。和平博物馆是展示许多与战争和和平历史相关资料的地方。为了支持博物馆参观者的学习体验，日本的许多和平博物馆都提供志愿导游服务。立命馆大学京都世界和平博物馆早在 20 多年前就开始提供此类服务。一个名为 \"和平之友 \"的公民团体与博物馆合作，负责博物馆导游活动。本文介绍了这项服务的目的和性质，并对日本其他和平博物馆提供的类似服务进行了调查。", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Peace Education", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2015/9/2", "volume": "12", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "247-262", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Peace Education", "DOI": "10.1080/17400201.2015.1103396", "citationKey": "promotion_peace_education_guides_peace_museums_case_study_kyoto_museum_world_peace_ritsumeikan_university_tanigawa_2015_v12", "url": "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17400201.2015.1103396", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1740-0201", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "7 📊", "shortTitle": "通过和平博物馆的导游促进和平教育。立命馆大学京都世界和平博物馆案例研究", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0.7 (Q3)", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2019-03-07T09:24:47Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "X49PAD3J", "version": 7361, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/X49PAD3J", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/X49PAD3J", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Stamatatos", "parsedDate": "2009-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "X49PAD3J", "version": 7361, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "A survey of modern authorship attribution methods", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Efstathios", "lastName": "Stamatatos" } ], "abstractNote": "Authorship attribution supported by statistical or computational methods has a long history starting from the 19th century and is marked by the seminal study of Mosteller and Wallace (1964) on the authorship of the disputed \"Federalist Papers.\" During the last decade, this scientific field has been developed substantially, taking advantage of research advances in areas such as machine learning, information retrieval, and natural language processing. The plethora of available electronic texts (e.g., e-mail messages, online forum messages, blogs, source code, etc.) indicates a wide variety of applications of this technology, provided it is able to handle short and noisy text from multiple candidate authors. In this article, a survey of recent advances of the automated approaches to attributing authorship is presented, examining their characteristics for both text representation and text classification. The focus of this survey is on computational requirements and settings rather than on linguistic or literary issues. We also discuss evaluation methodologies and criteria for authorship attribution studies and list open questions that will attract future work in this area.\n\n【摘要翻译】由统计或计算方法支持的作者归属问题由来已久，始于 19 世纪，以 Mosteller 和 Wallace（1964 年）关于有争议的《联邦党人文集》作者归属的开创性研究为标志。在过去的十年中，利用机器学习、信息检索和自然语言处理等领域的研究进展，这一科学领域得到了长足的发展。大量可用的电子文本（如电子邮件信息、在线论坛信息、博客、源代码等）表明，只要能够处理来自多个候选作者的简短而嘈杂的文本，这项技术就能得到广泛应用。本文介绍了作者归属自动方法的最新进展，研究了这些方法在文本表示和文本分类方面的特点。调查的重点是计算要求和设置，而不是语言或文学问题。我们还讨论了作者归属研究的评估方法和标准，并列出了该领域未来工作的开放性问题。", "publicationTitle": "Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2009/3", "volume": "60", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "538-556", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci.", "DOI": "10.1002/asi.21001", "citationKey": "survey_modern_authorship_attribution_methods_stamatatos_2009_v60", "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.21001", "accessDate": "2009-06-04T14:23:46Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1532-2882", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "741 📊", "shortTitle": "现代作者归属方法概览", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-06-04T14:23:46Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "TD6IMM7V", "version": 7360, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/TD6IMM7V", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/TD6IMM7V", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Smith et al.", "parsedDate": "2001", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "TD6IMM7V", "version": 7360, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "TEACHING WITH TECHNOLOGY.", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Toby M.", "lastName": "Smith" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jeff", "lastName": "Webb" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stephen", "lastName": "Dutcher" } ], "abstractNote": "Three authors reflect on the uses, benefits, and drawbacks of technology in higher education, with a focus on on-line or correspondence courses. Although distance education is cost-effective and can be used to benefit learning and supplement the classroom experience, Internet-based courses generally lack the infrastructure and student interaction that is essential for such technology to be an effective educational tool. [S]\n\n【摘要翻译】三位作者对高等教育中技术的用途、益处和弊端进行了思考，重点是在线或函授课程。虽然远程教育具有成本效益，可以用来促进学习和补充课堂教学经验，但基于互联网的课程一般都缺乏基础设施和学生互动，而这对于这种技术成为有效的教育工具是必不可少的。[S]", "publicationTitle": "Acadiensis", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2001", "volume": "30", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "109-130", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "teaching_technology_smith_2001_v30", "url": "http://libproxy.unm.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=A000509532.01&loginpage=Login.asp&site=ehost-live&scope=site", "accessDate": "2009-04-21T17:41:31Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "00445851", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "技术教学。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0.1 (Q3)", "callNumber": "4", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、⛔ No DOI found、Internet、Higher Education、Teaching Aids and Devices\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:18.164Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Higher Education", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Internet", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Teaching Aids and Devices", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "⛔ No DOI found", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "RQ9R3W9D", "version": 7359, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/RQ9R3W9D", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/RQ9R3W9D", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Schrum", "parsedDate": "2003-05", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "RQ9R3W9D", "version": 7359, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Surfing for the Past: How to Separate the Good from the Bad", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kelly", "lastName": "Schrum" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Perspectives", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "May 2003", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "surfing_how_separate_good_bad_schrum_2003", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "冲浪往事：如何分清好与坏", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、⛔ No DOI found", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "⛔ No DOI found", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "RXC63V55", "version": 7358, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/RXC63V55", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/RXC63V55", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Sabin-Wilson", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "RXC63V55", "version": 7358, "itemType": "book", "title": "WordPress for Dummies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lisa", "lastName": "Sabin-Wilson" } ], "abstractNote": "Provides step-by-step instructions on using WordPress to create and maintain blogs and Web sites.\n\n【摘要翻译】逐步指导如何使用 WordPress 创建和维护博客和网站。", "series": "--For dummies;", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2008", "publisher": "Wiley", "place": "Hoboken, NJ", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "384", "ISBN": "978-0-470-14946-1", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "wordpress_dummies_sabinwilson_2008", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "傻瓜 WordPress", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Design、Web sites、Blogs、Electronic publishing、Weblogs", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Blogs" }, { "tag": "Design", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Electronic publishing" }, { "tag": "Web sites" }, { "tag": "Weblogs" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:23:56Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "RM4I355I", "version": 7357, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/RM4I355I", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/RM4I355I", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kelly et al.", "parsedDate": "2001-09", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "RM4I355I", "version": 7357, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Using New Media to Teach East European History", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "T. Mills", "lastName": "Kelly" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Adrian", "lastName": "Trzoss" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wiktor", "lastName": "Werner" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Cyprian", "lastName": "Kleist" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katarzyna", "lastName": "Kwiatkowska-Moskalewicz" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marcin", "lastName": "Moskalewicz" } ], "abstractNote": "For decades the residents of Taos, New Mexico have been afflicted by a low frequency humming—sometimes louder, sometimes almost inaudible—but never completely absent. On almost every college campus in North America, the buzz about using technology in teaching can be almost as annoying—and with each passing year, it gets louder. Although recent events in the American stock market have taken a good deal of the shine off of the idea that the Internet will fundamentally transform the economy, in higher education there seems to be no corresponding waning of enthusiasm for the infusion of new media into the educational experiences of students.\n\n【摘要翻译】几十年来，新墨西哥州陶斯的居民一直被一种低频嗡嗡声所困扰--有时声音较大，有时几乎听不见，但从未完全消失过。在北美的几乎所有大学校园里，关于在教学中使用技术的嗡嗡声几乎同样令人讨厌，而且随着时间的推移，声音一年比一年大。尽管最近美国股市的一些事件使人们对互联网将从根本上改变经济的看法大打折扣，但在高等教育领域，人们对将新媒体注入学生教育体验的热情似乎并没有相应减弱。", "publicationTitle": "Rethinking History", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2001/9", "volume": "29", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "499-507", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Rethinking History", "DOI": "10.1080/00905990120073735", "citationKey": "using_new_media_teach_east_european_history_kelly_2001_v29", "url": "https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13642529.2023.2248451", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1364-2529", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "6 📊", "shortTitle": "利用新媒体教授东欧历史", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "QNC77F2T", "version": 7356, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/QNC77F2T", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/QNC77F2T", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Jr.", "parsedDate": "2001-08", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "QNC77F2T", "version": 7356, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Electronic Resources and the Education of History Professionals", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "William H. Mulligan", "lastName": "Jr." } ], "abstractNote": "Computers and the Internet have drastically changed museums, archives, and other historical organizations during the 1990's. Public history programs need to incorporate these changes into their curricula so that their graduates are fully prepared for the work world. In addition to the use of word processors, students need to be able to use e-mail, as well as list serves and the numerous Web sites for historical organizations. Finally, students need detailed training so that they are fully aware of government sites whose regulations may impact their organizations, such as that of the Internal Revenue Service. [H. M. Friedman]\n\n【摘要翻译】计算机和互联网在 20 世纪 90 年代极大地改变了博物馆、档案馆和其他历史组织。公共历史课程需要将这些变化纳入课程，以便毕业生为就业做好充分准备。除了使用文字处理器，学生还需要能够使用电子邮件、列表服务和历史组织的众多网站。最后，学生们还需要接受详细的培训，以便充分了解可能会对其组织产生影响的政府网站，如国内税收署的网站。[H. M. 弗里德曼］", "publicationTitle": "The History Teacher", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2001/8", "volume": "34", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "523", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "The History Teacher", "DOI": "10.2307/3054204", "citationKey": "electronic_resources_education_history_professionals_jr_2001_v34", "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/3054204?origin=crossref", "accessDate": "2009-04-21T17:42:15Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0018-2745", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "电子资源和历史专业人员教育。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Technology、Education、Internet、Historians、Curricula", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Curricula", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Education", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Historians", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Internet", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Technology", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "R79CM8N8", "version": 7355, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/R79CM8N8", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/R79CM8N8", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Lee", "parsedDate": "2002-08", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "R79CM8N8", "version": 7355, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Digital History in the History/Social Studies Classroom", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John K.", "lastName": "Lee" } ], "abstractNote": "Assesses how the use of digital historical resources has affected historical studies. The advent of the World Wide Web in the 1990's made it possible for students to examine primary source documents that were not readily accessible to earlier generations. In addition to being more accessible than other primary source media, digital historical resources have also encouraged increased archival activity and promoted the development of social networks. However, while college students and professors have capitalized on the benefits of digital resources, K-12 teachers and students have yet to make full use of computers in the classroom. [A. Hoffman/S]\n\n【摘要翻译】评估数字历史资源的使用如何影响历史研究。20 世纪 90 年代万维网的出现，使学生有可能研究前人无法轻易获取的原始资料文件。除了比其他原始资料媒体更容易获取之外，数字历史资源还鼓励了更多的档案活动，促进了社会网络的发展。然而，尽管大学生和教授们已经充分利用了数字资源的好处，但 K-12 教师和学生还没有在课堂上充分利用计算机。[A. Hoffman/S]", "publicationTitle": "The History Teacher", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2002/8", "volume": "35", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "503", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "The History Teacher", "DOI": "10.2307/1512472", "citationKey": "digital_history_history_social_studies_classroom_lee_2002_v35", "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/1512472?origin=crossref", "accessDate": "2009-04-21T17:41:53Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0018-2745", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "100 📊", "shortTitle": "历史/社会研究课堂中的数字历史。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Technology、Internet、Computers、History Teaching、Historical sources\nRead_Status: New\nRead_Status_Date: 2026-03-21T10:36:18.654Z", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Computers", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Historical sources", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "History Teaching", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Internet", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Technology", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "QGFWKDZW", "version": 7354, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/QGFWKDZW", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/QGFWKDZW", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gallagher and Margolis", "parsedDate": "2004-06", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "QGFWKDZW", "version": 7354, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "History and the new technology: the missing link1", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Edward J.", "lastName": "Gallagher" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michelle", "lastName": "Margolis" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Rethinking History", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2004/6", "volume": "8", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "319-332", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Rethinking History", "DOI": "10.1080/13642520410001683978", "citationKey": "history_new_technology_missing_link1_gallagher_2004_v8", "url": "https://ajlpublishing.org/index.php/jl/article/view/697", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1364-2529", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "1 📊", "shortTitle": "历史与新技术：缺失的环节。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0.5 (Q1)", "callNumber": "2", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、Technology、Internet、History Teaching", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "History Teaching" }, { "tag": "Internet" }, { "tag": "Technology" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "9UT4R28A", "version": 7353, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/9UT4R28A", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/9UT4R28A", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kelly", "parsedDate": "2001", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "9UT4R28A", "version": 7353, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "TOWARD TRANSPARENCY IN TEACHING: PUBLISHING A COURSE PORTFOLIO.", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "T. Mills", "lastName": "Kelly" } ], "abstractNote": "Discusses the author's creation, as part of the American Historical Association's portfolio project, of a history course portfolio. This attempt to better understand the results of introducing hypermedia into an introductory history survey course is part of the emerging scholarly genre of the scholarship of teaching and learning.\n\n【摘要翻译】讨论作者作为美国历史协会组合项目的一部分，创建历史课程组合的情况。这一尝试旨在更好地了解将超媒体引入历史调查入门课程的结果，是新兴的教学学术流派的一部分。", "publicationTitle": "Perspectives", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2001", "volume": "39", "issue": "8", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "26-28", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "transparency_teaching_publishing_course_portfolio_kelly_2001_v39", "url": "http://www.historians.org/perspectives/issues/2001/0111/0111not1.cfm", "accessDate": "2009-04-21T17:42:35Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "07437021", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "实现教学透明化：出版课程作品集。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、⛔ No DOI found、History Teaching、Information access", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "History Teaching", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Information access", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "⛔ No DOI found", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } }, { "key": "7VRQPMZB", "version": 7352, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 589, "name": "Digital History", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/589/items/7VRQPMZB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/digital_history/items/7VRQPMZB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1614, "username": "PhDinHistory", "name": "Sterling Fluharty", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/phdinhistory", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 3, "username": "sean", "name": "Sean Takats", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sean", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Lutz", "parsedDate": "2001", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7VRQPMZB", "version": 7352, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "RIDING THE HORSELESS CARRIAGE TO THE COMPUTER REVOLUTION: TEACHING HISTORY IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY.", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Lutz" } ], "abstractNote": "Historians are like the first inventors who put a steam engine on a wagon chassis, but their carriage has barely started down the information highway and is far from the promised land. In 2001, the Internet offered considerable resources but little that went beyond print in terms of teaching historical skills. Digital archives, however, offered students a chance to become historians, while technology developed for computer games was available for projects deliberately aimed at teaching. [D. F. Chard]\n\n【摘要翻译】历史学家就像第一批把蒸汽机装在马车底盘上的发明家，但他们的马车在信息高速公路上才刚刚起步，离应许之地还很遥远。2001 年，互联网提供了大量资源，但在教授历史技能方面，却鲜有超越印刷品的内容。不过，数字档案馆为学生提供了成为历史学家的机会，而为电脑游戏开发的技术则可用于特意以教学为目的的项目。[D. F. Chard］", "publicationTitle": "Histoire Sociale: Social History", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2001", "volume": "34", "issue": "68", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "427-435", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "riding_horseless_carriage_computer_revolution_teaching_history_twentyfirst_century_lutz_2001_v34", "url": "http://libproxy.unm.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ahl&AN=A000533963.01&loginpage=Login.asp&site=ehost-live&scope=site", "accessDate": "2009-04-21T17:37:46Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "00182257", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "从无头马车到计算机革命：二十一世纪的历史教学》。", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "0", "callNumber": "0", "rights": "", "extra": "🏷️ /unread、⛔ No DOI found、Internet、Archives、Computers、History Teaching", "tags": [ { "tag": "#nosource" }, { "tag": "/unread", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Archives", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Computers", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "History Teaching", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Internet", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "⛔ No DOI found", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2009-05-19T02:25:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-21T11:23:00Z" } } ]