[ { "key": "74XBBQW9", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 554638, "name": "TesisIRAS", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/74XBBQW9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras/items/74XBBQW9", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/NAMKTAX9", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3152523, "username": "ever melgar", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ever_melgar", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "74XBBQW9", "version": 9, "parentItem": "NAMKTAX9", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2016-06-04T16:51:49Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27257789", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-06-04T16:51:49Z", "dateModified": "2016-06-04T16:51:49Z" } }, { "key": "NAMKTAX9", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 554638, "name": "TesisIRAS", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/NAMKTAX9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras/items/NAMKTAX9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3152523, "username": "ever melgar", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ever_melgar", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Auranen et al.", "parsedDate": "2016", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "NAMKTAX9", "version": 9, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "New Pneumococcal Carriage Acquired in Association with Acute Respiratory Infection Is Prone to Cause Otitis Media", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kari", "lastName": "Auranen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ritva", "lastName": "Syrjänen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tuija", "lastName": "Leino" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Terhi", "lastName": "Kilpi" } ], "abstractNote": "For considering vaccine-prevention of pneumococcal acute otitis media (PncAOM), relationships between pneumococcal carriage, respiratory infection and PncAOM need to be understood. We analyzed nasopharyngeal samples collected from 329 unvaccinated Finnish children aged 2-24 months at scheduled visits and at visits during respiratory infection in 1994-97. We assessed temporal associations of respiratory infection with pneumococcal acquisition and whether PncAOM hazard depends on the relative timing of acquisition and the infection onset. The data comprised 607 person-years of risk-time for acquisition, 245 person-months of concurrent respiratory infection and carriage, and 119 episodes of PncAOM. The acquisition hazard was 3-fold in the month preceding respiratory sickness (hazard ratio, HR 3.5, 90% credible interval CI 2.9, 4.1) as compared to acquisition in healthy children. Moreover, the PncAOM hazard was markedly higher (HR 3.7, 90% CI 2.4, 5.3) during the first month of carriage acquired around the acute phase of respiratory infection (between 1 month before and 1 week after the sickness onset), as compared to carriage acquired later during sickness. The high proportion (76%) of PncAOM events occurring within 1 month of acquisition was due to frequent acquisition being associated with respiratory infection as well as the susceptibility of such acquisition to cause otitis media.", "publicationTitle": "PloS One", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2016", "volume": "11", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "e0156343", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "PLoS ONE", "DOI": "10.1371/journal.pone.0156343", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1932-6203", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "ENG", "libraryCatalog": "PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 27257789", "tags": [], "collections": [ "8UXWEPCF" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-06-04T16:51:49Z", "dateModified": "2016-06-04T16:51:49Z" } }, { "key": "VZVF7HEK", "version": 8, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 554638, "name": "TesisIRAS", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/VZVF7HEK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras/items/VZVF7HEK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3152528, "username": "amontoyam", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/amontoyam", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "García Rosique", "parsedDate": "2010-06", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "VZVF7HEK", "version": 8, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Factores de riesgo de morbilidad y mortalidad por infecciones respiratorias agudas en niños menores de 5 años", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Regla Mercedes", "lastName": "García Rosique" } ], "abstractNote": "Acute respiratory infections are among the ten main death causes in general population, and among the three first causes of death in less-than-5-years-old children. In the genesis of the acute respiratory infections in pediatric ages, WHO/PHO point to several risk facts, as immaturity of the immunologic system, asthma and its complications. Among the most frequent infections are pneumonias, requiring treatment with wide spectrum antibiotics. If we add to that the asthma conventional treatment, usually including steroids, the results will be a ground favourable for the development of opportunistic bacterial infections. In that way, a vicious circle is established: respiratory infection-allergy- respiratory infection, allowing the installation of germs, than even if they are normal flora, when there is a decrease of systemic and local immunity, are able to colonize the respiratory system. Metabolic diseases, like diabetes mellitus type I, help the emergence of infections secondary to hyper glycaemia, and the status of secondary immunodeficiency they provoke. There are individual facts associated to the acute respiratory infections, like age; frequency and seriousness are bigger in less-than- one-year-old children, especially in those lees than two months old, low weight at birth, lack of breastfeeding, undernourishment, recurrent respiratory infections, uncompleted vaccination scheme, vitamin A deficiency. Among the social facts related with the acute respiratory infections frequency and complications are overcrowding, ground floor in the house, parents with low scholarship, low or insufficient per capita income.", "publicationTitle": "Revista Médica Electrónica", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2010-06", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Revista Médica Electrónica", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1684-18242010000300010&lang=es", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "SciELO Cuba", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "es", "libraryCatalog": "http://www.scielo.org/", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "FQG7CUJC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-06-04T16:33:58Z", "dateModified": "2016-06-04T16:33:58Z" } }, { "key": "8NA3QVFD", "version": 7, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 554638, "name": "TesisIRAS", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/8NA3QVFD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras/items/8NA3QVFD", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3152528, "username": "amontoyam", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/amontoyam", "type": "text/html" } } }, "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "8NA3QVFD", "version": 7, "itemType": "forumPost", "title": "", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "", "forumTitle": "", "postType": "", "date": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "FQG7CUJC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-06-04T16:32:59Z", "dateModified": "2016-06-04T16:32:59Z" } }, { "key": "894QNXZZ", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 554638, "name": "TesisIRAS", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/894QNXZZ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras/items/894QNXZZ", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/QVZEAKVF", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3152528, "username": "amontoyam", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/amontoyam", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "894QNXZZ", "version": 6, "parentItem": "QVZEAKVF", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2016-06-04T16:19:58Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24249823", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-06-04T16:19:58Z", "dateModified": "2016-06-04T16:19:58Z" } }, { "key": "QVZEAKVF", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 554638, "name": "TesisIRAS", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/554638/items/QVZEAKVF", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/tesisiras/items/QVZEAKVF", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 3152528, "username": "amontoyam", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/amontoyam", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hersh et al.", "parsedDate": "2013-12", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "QVZEAKVF", "version": 6, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Principles of judicious antibiotic prescribing for upper respiratory tract infections in pediatrics", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Adam L.", "lastName": "Hersh" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mary Anne", "lastName": "Jackson" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lauri A.", "lastName": "Hicks" }, { "creatorType": "author", "name": "American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases" } ], "abstractNote": "Most upper respiratory tract infections are caused by viruses and require no antibiotics. This clinical report focuses on antibiotic prescribing strategies for bacterial upper respiratory tract infections, including acute otitis media, acute bacterial sinusitis, and streptococcal pharyngitis. The principles for judicious antibiotic prescribing that are outlined focus on applying stringent diagnostic criteria, weighing the benefits and harms of antibiotic therapy, and understanding situations when antibiotics may not be indicated. The principles can be used to amplify messages from recent clinical guidelines for local guideline development and for patient communication; they are broadly applicable to antibiotic prescribing in general.", "publicationTitle": "Pediatrics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Dec 2013", "volume": "132", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1146-1154", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Pediatrics", "DOI": "10.1542/peds.2013-3260", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1098-4275", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 24249823", "tags": [ { "tag": "Acute Disease", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Child", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Inappropriate Prescribing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Otitis Media", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Pediatrics", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Pharyngitis", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Sinusitis", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Streptococcal Infections", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "antibacterial agents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "respiratory tract infections", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "FQG7CUJC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-06-04T16:19:58Z", "dateModified": "2016-06-04T16:19:58Z" } } ]