[
    {
        "key": "39JJ8DSM",
        "version": 583,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/39JJ8DSM",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/39JJ8DSM",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/6S8ZENTM",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "39JJ8DSM",
            "version": 583,
            "parentItem": "6S8ZENTM",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Brill Journals PDF Full Text",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z",
            "url": "http://booksandjournals.brillonline.comnull/",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "TVNPC6B5",
        "version": 583,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/TVNPC6B5",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/TVNPC6B5",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/6S8ZENTM",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "TVNPC6B5",
            "version": 583,
            "parentItem": "6S8ZENTM",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z",
            "url": "http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15691497-12341435",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "6S8ZENTM",
        "version": 583,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/6S8ZENTM",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/6S8ZENTM",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Nnajiofor",
            "parsedDate": "2017-04-07",
            "numChildren": 2
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "6S8ZENTM",
            "version": 583,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "The New Sharing Economy: Creation of a New Serfdom?",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Peterson",
                    "lastName": "Nnajiofor"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "Hailed as the embodiment of a non-capitalist and more ethical economic system, the new sharing economy appears to be far from the ideal economic dispensation and revolution it is supposed to usher in. It rather seems to be the beginning of a ruthless capitalist system of global transfer of capital and power from workers to rich investors. Applying the most recent literature and original research, this article delves into the underlying tenets of the sharing economy as a system, and highlights its shortcomings and ramifications that are leading to the creation of modern serfs and dangerous capitalist behemoths and ideologies.",
            "publicationTitle": "Perspectives on Global Development and Technology",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "2017/04/07",
            "volume": "16",
            "issue": "1-3",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "297-314",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "10.1163/15691497-12341435",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15691497-12341435",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "1569-1497",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "The New Sharing Economy",
            "language": "",
            "libraryCatalog": "booksandjournals.brillonline.com",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [
                {
                    "tag": "The New Serfdom",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Uberization",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "capital transfer",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "collaborative consumption",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "collaborative economy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "disruptive economy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "gig economy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "peer economy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "renting economy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "sharing economy",
                    "type": 1
                }
            ],
            "collections": [
                "KIMTHGID"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T19:56:40Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "DJH8DRGZ",
        "version": 582,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/DJH8DRGZ",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/DJH8DRGZ",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Malaquias et al.",
            "parsedDate": "2017-01-02",
            "numChildren": 2
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "DJH8DRGZ",
            "version": 582,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "The role of information and communication technology for development in Brazil",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Rodrigo Fernandes",
                    "lastName": "Malaquias"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Fernanda Francielle de Oliveira",
                    "lastName": "Malaquias"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Yujong",
                    "lastName": "Hwang"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "Social, human and economic dimensions of development demand relevant attention in developing and developed countries. In this paper, we explore the role of information technology (IT) for development in an emerging economy: Brazil. Through our analysis and discussion, we highlight relevant issues to be considered by information systems (IS) literature. For example, we observed IT advances in the health area, and these advances include telemedicine, applications focused on cancer, applications for prescription process, electrocardiogram in the clouds, and remote tele-monitoring of chronic patients. During the literature review, we also found two initiatives in Brazil that help in the fight against cancer and HIV with IT use. These (and other) measures have a direct effect on social and human development. We indicate a special attention to the importance of government actions and of the internet to leverage the relationship between IT investments and development in emerging economies.",
            "publicationTitle": "Information Technology for Development",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "January 2, 2017",
            "volume": "23",
            "issue": "1",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "179-193",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "10.1080/02681102.2016.1233854",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2016.1233854",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "0268-1102",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "",
            "language": "",
            "libraryCatalog": "Taylor and Francis+NEJM",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [
                {
                    "tag": "BRICS",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Health",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "ICT4D",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Latin America",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "government programs",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "tobacco",
                    "type": 1
                }
            ],
            "collections": [
                "KIMTHGID"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "XVFX6PRD",
        "version": 582,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/XVFX6PRD",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/XVFX6PRD",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/DJH8DRGZ",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "XVFX6PRD",
            "version": 582,
            "parentItem": "DJH8DRGZ",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z",
            "url": "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02681102.2016.1233854",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "UG9D6UA5",
        "version": 582,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/UG9D6UA5",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/UG9D6UA5",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/DJH8DRGZ",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "UG9D6UA5",
            "version": 582,
            "parentItem": "DJH8DRGZ",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Full Text PDF",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z",
            "url": "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02681102.2016.1233854",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T15:21:39Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "Z32KRC93",
        "version": 582,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/Z32KRC93",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/Z32KRC93",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "numChildren": 0
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "Z32KRC93",
            "version": 582,
            "itemType": "webpage",
            "title": "The role of information and communication technology for development in Brazil: Information Technology for Development: Vol 23, No 1",
            "creators": [],
            "abstractNote": "Social, human and economic dimensions of development demand relevant attention in developing and developed countries. In this paper, we explore the role of information technology (IT) for development in an emerging economy: Brazil. Through our analysis and discussion, we highlight relevant issues to be considered by information systems (IS) literature. For example, we observed IT advances in the health area, and these advances include telemedicine, applications focused on cancer, applications for prescription process, electrocardiogram in the clouds, and remote tele-monitoring of chronic patients. During the literature review, we also found two initiatives in Brazil that help in the fight against cancer and HIV with IT use. These (and other) measures have a direct effect on social and human development. We indicate a special attention to the importance of government actions and of the internet to leverage the relationship between IT investments and development in emerging economies.",
            "websiteTitle": "",
            "websiteType": "",
            "date": "",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "DOI": "",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02681102.2016.1233854",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-16T15:17:48Z",
            "shortTitle": "",
            "language": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [],
            "collections": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-16T15:17:48Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-16T15:18:22Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "MBNEVRB7",
        "version": 579,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/MBNEVRB7",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/MBNEVRB7",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/HM5GES5M",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "MBNEVRB7",
            "version": 579,
            "parentItem": "HM5GES5M",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z",
            "url": "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02681102.2017.1315359",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "3RNDUEZW",
        "version": 579,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/3RNDUEZW",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/3RNDUEZW",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/HM5GES5M",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "3RNDUEZW",
            "version": 579,
            "parentItem": "HM5GES5M",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Full Text PDF",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z",
            "url": "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02681102.2017.1315359",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "HM5GES5M",
        "version": 579,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/HM5GES5M",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/HM5GES5M",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Mthoko and Khene",
            "parsedDate": "2017-04-20",
            "numChildren": 2
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "HM5GES5M",
            "version": 579,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "Building theory in ICT4D evaluation: a comprehensive approach to assessing outcome and impact",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Hafeni",
                    "lastName": "Mthoko"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Caroline",
                    "lastName": "Khene"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "Information and communication technologies (ICTs) act as tools for social change and development; however, there is still limited empirical evidence that demonstrates this. An outcome and impact assessment based on a comprehensive (holistic) evaluation is deemed appropriate at a time when many ICT4D programs fail to effectively demonstrate their impact toward rural development and how that impact came about. The purpose of this research is to identify the components for an outcome and impact assessment framework that is based on a comprehensive approach to evaluation. The authors applied a theoretical approach using Weicks theorizing process to develop the framework. The theoretical approach analyzed existing outcome and impact assessment frameworks from different fields beyond ICT4D. The output of this research proposed five key outcome and impact themes, which are informed by preceding domains of evaluation, essential for the assessment of ICT4D programs. These themes include Strategic Value, Most Significant Change, Empowerment, Livelihoods and Sustainability.",
            "publicationTitle": "Information Technology for Development",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "April 20, 2017",
            "volume": "0",
            "issue": "0",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "1-27",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "10.1080/02681102.2017.1315359",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2017.1315359",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "0268-1102",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "Building theory in ICT4D evaluation",
            "language": "",
            "libraryCatalog": "Taylor and Francis+NEJM",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [
                {
                    "tag": "ICT4D",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "ICTD",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "comprehensive evaluation",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "impact",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "outcome",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "theorizing",
                    "type": 1
                }
            ],
            "collections": [
                "KIMTHGID"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T19:51:35Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "VU7Q5UEF",
        "version": 578,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/VU7Q5UEF",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/VU7Q5UEF",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/PZ4NQBXP",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "VU7Q5UEF",
            "version": 578,
            "parentItem": "PZ4NQBXP",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z",
            "url": "https://www.cigionline.org/publications/intellectual-property-proliferation-strategic-roots-and-strategic-responses",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "JSWTHBE9",
        "version": 578,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/JSWTHBE9",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/JSWTHBE9",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/PZ4NQBXP",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "JSWTHBE9",
            "version": 578,
            "parentItem": "PZ4NQBXP",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Full Text PDF",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z",
            "url": "https://www.cigionline.org/sites/default/files/documents/Paper%20no.121web.pdf",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "PZ4NQBXP",
        "version": 578,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/PZ4NQBXP",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/PZ4NQBXP",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Ciuriak",
            "parsedDate": "2017-03-21",
            "numChildren": 2
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "PZ4NQBXP",
            "version": 578,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "Intellectual Property Proliferation: Strategic Roots and Strategic Responses",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Dan",
                    "lastName": "Ciuriak"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "Intellectual property is essential for commercialization in the knowledge-based economy.  However, the creation of intellectual property rights (IPRs), which were originally developed for a world of sparse and sporadic invention, has led to potential stumbling blocks for industrialized research and development and continuous and massively parallel innovation. This potential has been actualized through the untrammelled proliferation of IPRs in recent decades. This paper argues that this proliferation has strategic roots at the national level, based on the potential to capture global rents through the internationalization of IPRs.",
            "publicationTitle": "Centre for International Governance Innovation",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "2017-03-21T19:39:23",
            "volume": "",
            "issue": "",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "https://www.cigionline.org/publications/intellectual-property-proliferation-strategic-roots-and-strategic-responses",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "Intellectual Property Proliferation",
            "language": "",
            "libraryCatalog": "www.cigionline.org",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [],
            "collections": [
                "KIMTHGID"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T19:21:53Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "SKUFHIBQ",
        "version": 577,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/SKUFHIBQ",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/SKUFHIBQ",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/33FP2H9I",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "SKUFHIBQ",
            "version": 577,
            "parentItem": "33FP2H9I",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "EBSCO Full Text",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T13:13:54Z",
            "url": "http://content.ebscohost.com/ContentServer.asp?T=P&P=AN&K=119347792&S=R&D=a9h&EbscoContent=dGJyMMvl7ESep7M4y9f3OLCmr0%2BeprdSr6m4TbGWxWXS&ContentCustomer=dGJyMPGprk21r7NPuePfgeyx44Dn6QAA",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T13:13:54Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T13:13:54Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "33FP2H9I",
        "version": 577,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/33FP2H9I",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/33FP2H9I",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Udoewa et al.",
            "parsedDate": "2016",
            "numChildren": 1
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "33FP2H9I",
            "version": 577,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "Helping the Next 4 Billion Go Online Part I: Design Research for Digital Literacy Education",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Victor",
                    "lastName": "Udoewa"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Neil",
                    "lastName": "Mathew"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Louie",
                    "lastName": "Al-Hafidh"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Lokesh",
                    "lastName": "Bhog"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Anuranjan",
                    "lastName": "Gupta"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Parivartika",
                    "lastName": "Patel"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Bhawana",
                    "lastName": "Prabhakar"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Saummya",
                    "lastName": "Kaushik"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Lea",
                    "lastName": "Bauer"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Valentina",
                    "lastName": "Humar"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "In 2015, over two hundred million people, around the world, went online for the first time bringing the number of people worldwide using the Internet to 3.2 billion. Still, a majority of the world, about 4.2 billion, is offline. The barriers to going online and becoming digitally literate can be greater than just infrastructural obstacles, including psychosocial barriers related to incentives, affordability, and user capability. Our goal is to help the next 4 billion go online by designing an educational solution to equip people with digital literacy skills to improve their lives. We have employed a human-centered design methodology through community research, synthesis, ideation, and prototyping to build solutions first for northern and central India. The design may be re-contextualized in order to scale to new locations. This paper focuses on the research and synthesis phases of our design process during which we first define digital literacy relevant to the local context and then conducted fieldwork to collect stories, observations and quotes from numerous communities with varying levels of digital literacy. That feedback was translated into insights, themes, and frameworks that will later inform the design and development of an educational technology intervention.",
            "publicationTitle": "International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "Fall 2016",
            "volume": "11",
            "issue": "2",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "18-37",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering",
            "DOI": "",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=119347792&site=ehost-live",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-15T13:13:54Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "15559033",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "Helping the Next 4 Billion Go Online Part I",
            "language": "",
            "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [
                {
                    "tag": "COMPUTER literacy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "CURRICULA (Courses of study)",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Digital literacy",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Educational Technology",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Educational curricula",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "Human-centered design",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "India",
                    "type": 1
                }
            ],
            "collections": [
                "KIMTHGID"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-15T13:13:54Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-15T13:13:54Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "WH6RI28X",
        "version": 576,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/WH6RI28X",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/WH6RI28X",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/C9EKV5A6",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "WH6RI28X",
            "version": 576,
            "parentItem": "C9EKV5A6",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z",
            "url": "http://journals.sfu.ca/jmde/index.php/jmde_1/article/view/462",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "GZU4A4HM",
        "version": 576,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/GZU4A4HM",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/GZU4A4HM",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/C9EKV5A6",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "GZU4A4HM",
            "version": 576,
            "parentItem": "C9EKV5A6",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Full Text PDF",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z",
            "url": "http://journals.sfu.ca/jmde/index.php/jmde_1/article/download/462/428",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "C9EKV5A6",
        "version": 576,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/C9EKV5A6",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/C9EKV5A6",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Ramirez et al.",
            "parsedDate": "2016-11-17",
            "numChildren": 2
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "C9EKV5A6",
            "version": 576,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "Translating Project Achievements into Strategic Plans: A Case Study in Utilization-Focused Evaluation",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Ricardo",
                    "lastName": "Ramirez"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Galin",
                    "lastName": "Kora"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Dal",
                    "lastName": "Brodhead"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "",
            "publicationTitle": "Journal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "2016/11/17",
            "volume": "13",
            "issue": "28",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "1-23",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://journals.sfu.ca/jmde/index.php/jmde_1/article/view/462",
            "accessDate": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "1556-8180",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "Translating Project Achievements into Strategic Plans",
            "language": "en",
            "libraryCatalog": "journals.sfu.ca",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [],
            "collections": [
                "KIMTHGID"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-05-02T19:46:07Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "P9AV2SK3",
        "version": 575,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/P9AV2SK3",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/P9AV2SK3",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Bankole",
            "parsedDate": "2017-03-17",
            "numChildren": 1
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "P9AV2SK3",
            "version": 575,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "ICT Infrastructure and It’s Impact on National Development: A Research Direction for Africa",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Felix",
                    "lastName": "Bankole"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "Discussions on Development that encompasses how ICTs can make a difference in climate, political, health disturbances and business environment require a multidisciplinary approach which demand contributions from IS community, the private sector, development agencies, practitioner and other academia. This would enable the development community to identify the objectives of technology for empowerment and how they should be achieved in the practice of national development. This study serves as a response to the call for more macro/micro level policy research on the role of ICT on national development. The paper reviews the previous research in this domain and proposes a research direction for macro/micro level impact of ICT on national development on the Africa continent.",
            "publicationTitle": "The African Journal of Information Systems",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "2017-03-17",
            "volume": "9",
            "issue": "2",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/ajis/vol9/iss2/1",
            "accessDate": "",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "ISSN 1936-0282",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "ICT Infrastructure and It’s Impact on National Development",
            "language": "",
            "libraryCatalog": "",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [],
            "collections": [
                "M6R39X5B"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:42:19Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:42:40Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "KZDTHVTR",
        "version": 574,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/KZDTHVTR",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/KZDTHVTR",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/P9AV2SK3",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "KZDTHVTR",
            "version": 574,
            "parentItem": "P9AV2SK3",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "\"ICT Infrastructure and It’s Impact on National Development: A Research Direction for Africa\" by Felix Bankole Dr",
            "accessDate": "2017-04-13T19:42:19Z",
            "url": "http://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/ajis/vol9/iss2/1/?utm_source=digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu%2Fajis%2Fvol9%2Fiss2%2F1&utm_medium=PDF&utm_campaign=PDFCoverPages",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:42:19Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:42:19Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "THCVXM9K",
        "version": 573,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/THCVXM9K",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/THCVXM9K",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/DSCT42VH",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "THCVXM9K",
            "version": 573,
            "parentItem": "DSCT42VH",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Full Text PDF",
            "accessDate": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z",
            "url": "http://itidjournal.org/index.php/itid/article/download/1479/570",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "674BD9P5",
        "version": 573,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/674BD9P5",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/674BD9P5",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/DSCT42VH",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "674BD9P5",
            "version": 573,
            "parentItem": "DSCT42VH",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z",
            "url": "http://itidjournal.org/index.php/itid/article/view/1479",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "DSCT42VH",
        "version": 573,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/DSCT42VH",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/DSCT42VH",
                "type": "text/html"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            },
            "creatorSummary": "Ojanperä et al.",
            "parsedDate": "2017-03-08",
            "numChildren": 2
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "DSCT42VH",
            "version": 573,
            "itemType": "journalArticle",
            "title": "Engagement in the Knowledge Economy: Regional Patterns of Content Creation with a Focus on Sub-Saharan Africa",
            "creators": [
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Sanna",
                    "lastName": "Ojanperä"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Mark",
                    "lastName": "Graham"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Ralph",
                    "lastName": "Straumann"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Stefano De",
                    "lastName": "Sabbata"
                },
                {
                    "creatorType": "author",
                    "firstName": "Matthew",
                    "lastName": "Zook"
                }
            ],
            "abstractNote": "Increasing digital connectivity has sparked many hopes for the democratization of information and knowledge production in sub-Saharan Africa. To investigate the patterns of knowledge creation in the region compared to other world regions, we examine three key metrics: spatial distributions of academic articles (traditional knowledge production), collaborative software development, and Internet domain registrations (digitally mediated knowledge production). We find that, contrary to the expectation that digital content is more evenly geographically distributed than academic articles, the global and regional patterns of collaborative coding and domain registrations are more uneven than those of academic articles. Despite hopes for democratization afforded by the information revolution, sub-Saharan Africa produces a smaller share of digital content than academic articles. Our results suggest the factors often framed as catalysts in the transformation into a knowledge economy do not relate to the three metrics uniformly. While connectivity is an important enabler of digital content creation, it seems to be only a necessary, not a sufficient, condition; wealth, innovation capacity, and public spending on education are also important factors.",
            "publicationTitle": "Information Technologies & International Development",
            "publisher": "",
            "place": "",
            "date": "2017/03/08",
            "volume": "13",
            "issue": "0",
            "section": "",
            "partNumber": "",
            "partTitle": "",
            "pages": "19",
            "series": "",
            "seriesTitle": "",
            "seriesText": "",
            "journalAbbreviation": "",
            "DOI": "",
            "citationKey": "",
            "url": "http://itidjournal.org/index.php/itid/article/view/1479",
            "accessDate": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z",
            "PMID": "",
            "PMCID": "",
            "ISSN": "1544-7529",
            "archive": "",
            "archiveLocation": "",
            "shortTitle": "Engagement in the Knowledge Economy",
            "language": "en",
            "libraryCatalog": "itidjournal.org",
            "callNumber": "",
            "rights": "",
            "extra": "",
            "tags": [
                {
                    "tag": "Digital divide",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "GitHub",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "domain registrations",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "geographies of knowledge",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "information geographies",
                    "type": 1
                },
                {
                    "tag": "international development",
                    "type": 1
                }
            ],
            "collections": [
                "M6R39X5B"
            ],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:31:58Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "8IZ2A946",
        "version": 572,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/8IZ2A946",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/8IZ2A946",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/F4I7HQJK",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "8IZ2A946",
            "version": 572,
            "parentItem": "F4I7HQJK",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Snapshot",
            "accessDate": "2017-04-13T19:17:03Z",
            "url": "http://itidjournal.org/index.php/itid/article/view/1429",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "text/html",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:17:03Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:17:03Z"
        }
    },
    {
        "key": "VR26CNUS",
        "version": 572,
        "library": {
            "type": "group",
            "id": 551971,
            "name": "HabariTek",
            "links": {
                "alternate": {
                    "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek",
                    "type": "text/html"
                }
            }
        },
        "links": {
            "self": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/VR26CNUS",
                "type": "application/json"
            },
            "alternate": {
                "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/habaritek/items/VR26CNUS",
                "type": "text/html"
            },
            "up": {
                "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/551971/items/F4I7HQJK",
                "type": "application/json"
            }
        },
        "meta": {
            "createdByUser": {
                "id": 2928021,
                "username": "barb porrett",
                "name": "",
                "links": {
                    "alternate": {
                        "href": "https://www.zotero.org/barb_porrett",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "data": {
            "key": "VR26CNUS",
            "version": 572,
            "parentItem": "F4I7HQJK",
            "itemType": "attachment",
            "linkMode": "linked_url",
            "title": "Full Text PDF",
            "accessDate": "2017-04-13T19:17:03Z",
            "url": "http://itidjournal.org/index.php/itid/article/download/1429/568",
            "note": "",
            "contentType": "application/pdf",
            "charset": "",
            "tags": [],
            "relations": {},
            "dateAdded": "2017-04-13T19:17:03Z",
            "dateModified": "2017-04-13T19:17:03Z"
        }
    }
]