[ { "key": "8S86J3KK", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/8S86J3KK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/8S86J3KK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Rycroft and Kash", "parsedDate": "2001-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "8S86J3KK", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Path Dependence in the Innovation of Complex Technologies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Rycroft" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Don", "lastName": "Kash" } ], "abstractNote": "This article investigates three factors that affect the path dependence of complex technologies and the organizational networks that carry out their innovation: culture and institutions, organizational learning, and technology design. Evidence from the rapidly growing body of literature on path dependence and from six case studies of complex technologies (i.e. turbine blades, cardio-imaging technology, audio compact discs (CD's), radiation therapy technology, micro-floppy disks, and microprocessors) is used to investigate the impact of culture, organizational learning, and technology design on path dependence. Three innovation patterns associated with co-evolution of technologies and organizational networks provide the framework used to structure the investigation", "publicationTitle": "Technology Analysis & Strategic Management", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2001 March", "volume": "14", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "21-35", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "2010-05-20T21:33:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-05-20T21:33:44Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-20T21:35:43Z" } }, { "key": "7GQ459IB", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/7GQ459IB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/7GQ459IB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Star and Bowker", "parsedDate": "1995", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7GQ459IB", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Work and infrastructure", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Susan Leigh", "lastName": "Star" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Geoffrey C.", "lastName": "Bowker" } ], "abstractNote": "Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.", "publicationTitle": "Communications of the ACM", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "1995", "volume": "38", "issue": "9", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "41", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1145/223248.278461", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=223248.278461", "accessDate": "2010-01-21T00:04:08Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ACM", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-21T00:04:08Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-17T04:43:51Z" } }, { "key": "556K2FZK", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/556K2FZK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/556K2FZK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Mackenzie", "parsedDate": "2003-06", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "556K2FZK", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "These Things Called Systems: Collective Imaginings and Infrastructural Software", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Adrian", "lastName": "Mackenzie" } ], "abstractNote": "The present paper proposes a way of reading telecommunications systems, software protocols and specifications in terms of collective imaginings of mobility. It reports on an ethnographic study of a large software system designed to control telecommunications infrastructure in rural Australia. Drawing on a notion of infrastructural work as involving an imagining of mobility, the paper develops two lines of inquiry. First, it asks how practices of imagining help us to understand the embodied practices and bewildering variety of artefacts circling around the development of a large distributed software system. These practices include the heavy use of citation, the interweaving of different tropes, metaphors and figures through the system, and the role of figures such as 'system' and 'process' in organizing work. Second, the present paper suggests that intensely invested issues in software production such as configurability, scalability, flexibility and distributing process imply that infrastructural design and implementation have a complicated relation to place. Via recent theoretical critiques of ethnography, it asks how notions such as locality and place can encompass mutually contextualizing movements and imaginings of movement.", "publicationTitle": "Social Studies of Science", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Jun. 2003", "volume": "33", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "365-387", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org.proxy2.library.uiuc.edu/stable/3183122", "accessDate": "2010-01-29T03:53:07Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "03063127", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "These Things Called Systems", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "ArticleType: primary_article / Full publication date: Jun., 2003 / Copyright © 2003 Sage Publications, Ltd.", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-29T03:53:07Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-16T21:52:58Z" } }, { "key": "CDVDNT7X", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/CDVDNT7X", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/CDVDNT7X", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Sawhney", "parsedDate": "2002", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "CDVDNT7X", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The public telephone network : Stages in infrastructure development", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Harmeet", "lastName": "Sawhney" } ], "abstractNote": "The public telephone network is often referred to as the [`]highway' of the information age. The advocates of investments in telecommunications infrastructure evoke the [`]highway analogy' to underscore its social and economic importance. However, the analogy has not been developed beyond a relatively simple metaphor. In this article the [`]highway analogy' is used as a heuristic device for model construction. The experience with transportation technologies is used to develop an abstract model for understanding the growth pattern of the emerging telecommunications technologies.", "publicationTitle": "Telecommunications Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2002", "volume": "16", "issue": "7", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "538-552", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1016/0308-5961(92)90020-P", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VCC-466699D-24/2/12ac052a4c9b2f3b0e455c4368b41335", "accessDate": "2010-01-21T00:00:23Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0308-5961", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The public telephone network", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-21T00:00:23Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-16T21:38:25Z" } }, { "key": "59ASSNC8", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/59ASSNC8", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/59ASSNC8", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Coutard et al.", "parsedDate": "2005", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "59ASSNC8", "version": 1, "itemType": "book", "title": "Sustaining Urban Networks: The Social Diffusion of Large Technical Systems", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Olivier", "lastName": "Coutard" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Richard Eugene", "lastName": "Hanley" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rae", "lastName": "Zimmerman" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2005", "publisher": "London ; New York, NY : Routledge", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "264", "ISBN": "0415324580, 9780415324588", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-30T01:35:49Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-16T20:45:48Z" } }, { "key": "TMSGT88I", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/TMSGT88I", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/TMSGT88I", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Prell", "parsedDate": "2009-03-30", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "TMSGT88I", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Rethinking the Social Construction of Technology Through 'Following the Actors': A Reappraisal of Technological Frames", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Christina", "lastName": "Prell" } ], "abstractNote": "In this paper, I summarize case study research on an information system called Connected Kids. This case study was guided by an approach to technology studies called the \\'Social construction of technology\\' or SCOT Bijker (1984). In discussing Connected Kids, I illustrate many of SCOT\\'s main tenents, e.g. the various social interactions that surround and influence technology design. As the paper progresses, however, I focus on one concept in particular, i.e. SCOT\\'s notion of a \\'technological frame,\\' which is used as a catch-all concept for handling the structural influences in technology design. My discussion and illustration of this concept shows that – whilst technological frames help an analyst understand, in general terms, the role structure(s) play in shaping technology – the \\'heterogeneity\\' of technological frames can cloak the more obvious, and potentially most influential, forces at work in technology design. In the case of Connected kids, the role of resources, and which actors had access to these resources, was critical in pointing Connected Kids down a particular trajectory. Further, this discovery emerged from listening carefully to respondents\\' comments on the role of resources in their community. These comments, and my own observations on how resource-access propelled certain actors into a leadership position, led to my developing an alternative method for analyzing technological frames. The implications of this analysis are then discussed within the context of SCOT and technology studies more generally.", "publicationTitle": "Sociological Research Online", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2009-03-30", "volume": "14", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://econpapers.repec.org/article/srosrosro/2008-72-3.htm", "accessDate": "2010-05-16T13:31:29Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Rethinking the Social Construction of Technology Through 'Following the Actors'", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Social Construction of Technology, Technological Frames, Information Technology", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-05-16T13:31:29Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-16T13:33:37Z" } }, { "key": "WRJXHN3E", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/WRJXHN3E", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/WRJXHN3E", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Dierkes and Hoffmann", "parsedDate": "1992", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "WRJXHN3E", "version": 1, "itemType": "book", "title": "New technology at the outset : social forces in the shaping of technological innovations", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Meinolf", "lastName": "Dierkes" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Ute", "lastName": "Hoffmann" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "1992", "publisher": "Frankfurt ; New York : Campus Verla", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "", "ISBN": "9783593346113", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "New technology at the outset", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Open WorldCat", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-28T16:46:20Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-15T18:20:12Z" } }, { "key": "NKTTFJZP", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/NKTTFJZP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/NKTTFJZP", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Pinch and Swedberg", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "NKTTFJZP", "version": 1, "itemType": "book", "title": "Living in a material world : economic sociology meets science and technology studies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "T", "lastName": "Pinch" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Richard", "lastName": "Swedberg" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2008", "publisher": "Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "", "ISBN": "9780262162524", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Living in a material world", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Open WorldCat", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-29T03:26:05Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-15T17:48:05Z" } }, { "key": "6TU7DV5I", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/6TU7DV5I", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/6TU7DV5I", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Bar et al.", "parsedDate": "1995", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "6TU7DV5I", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Interoperability and the NII: Mapping the debate", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Francois", "lastName": "Bar" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michael", "lastName": "Borrus" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Richard", "lastName": "Steinberg" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Information Infrastructure and Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "1995", "volume": "4", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "235-254", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www-rcf.usc.edu/%7Efbar/Publications/Interoperability-IIP-v4-n4.pdf", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-09T06:23:39Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-15T15:35:25Z" } }, { "key": "QAIV5ZJP", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5179/items/QAIV5ZJP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/infrastructure/items/QAIV5ZJP", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 51253, "username": "sjyeo", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sjyeo", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Vleuten", "parsedDate": "2004", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "QAIV5ZJP", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Infrastructures and societal change. A view from the large technical systems field", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "van der EBA (Erik)", "lastName": "Vleuten" } ], "abstractNote": "Infrastructural and societal changes intertwine in multiple ways. This makes the societal implications of infrastructural projects difficult to assess and anticipate. Yet in present day network societies this task is particularly urgent. This paper first identifies two positions that tend to monopolize and deadlock debates. Next it examines two decades of research in the Large Technical System (LTS) research field for alternative approaches to this issue, before finally suggesting distinguishing between the four increasingly indirect moments of (co-) construction of infrastructures and societies. These may be related causally, but also add their own moments of contingency, agency, and choice.", "publicationTitle": "Technology Analysis & Strategic Management", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2004", "volume": "16", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "395–414", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.si.umich.edu/~pne/PDF/2004VleutenTASM.pdf", "accessDate": "2010-01-29T01:25:31Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright (c) Vleuten, EBA (Erik) van der", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-01-29T01:25:31Z", "dateModified": "2010-05-15T03:23:06Z" } }, { "key": "XX9M8BWR", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5179, "name": "Infrastructure", "links": { "alternate": { 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Infrastructure is both relational and ecological--it means different things to different groups and it is part of the balance of action, tools, and the built environment, inseparable from them. It also is frequently mundane to the point of boredom, involving things such as plugs, standards, and bureaucratic forms. Some of the difficulties of studying infrastructure are how to scale up from traditional ethnographic sites, how to manage large quantities of data such as those produced by transaction logs, and how to understand the interplay of online and offline behavior. 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