[ { "key": "W56EJDKR", "version": 3954, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/W56EJDKR", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/W56EJDKR", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Haddad et al.", "parsedDate": "2022", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "W56EJDKR", "version": 3954, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Nocturia severely impairs the sleep quality of nursing home residents: results from a multi-center study", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rebecca", "lastName": "Haddad" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Veerle", "lastName": "Decalf" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas F.", "lastName": "Monaghan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Erik", "lastName": "Van Laecke" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wendy", "lastName": "Bower" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "An-Sofie", "lastName": "Goessaert" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mirko", "lastName": "Petrovic" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Karel", "lastName": "Everaert" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Geriatric Nursing", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "11/2022", "volume": "48", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "164-168", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Geriatric Nursing", "DOI": "10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.09.009", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0197457222002178", "accessDate": "2026-03-06T13:14:22Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "01974572", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Nocturia severely impairs the sleep quality of nursing home residents", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2BSD62L7" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-06T13:14:22Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-06T13:14:22Z" } }, { "key": "5TCBCAKG", "version": 3953, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/5TCBCAKG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/5TCBCAKG", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Dasdemir Ilkhan and Celikhisar", "parsedDate": "2021", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "5TCBCAKG", "version": 3953, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The effect of incontinence on sleep quality in the elderly", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gulay", "lastName": "Dasdemir Ilkhan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hakan", "lastName": "Celikhisar" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Clinical Practice", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "05/2021", "volume": "75", "issue": "5", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Int. J. Clin. Pract.", "DOI": "10.1111/ijcp.13965", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ijcp.13965", "accessDate": "2026-03-06T13:10:41Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1368-5031, 1742-1241", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2BSD62L7" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-06T13:10:41Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-06T13:10:41Z" } }, { "key": "JHDNG5J5", "version": 3918, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/JHDNG5J5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/JHDNG5J5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hafid et al.", "parsedDate": "2023-03-02", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "JHDNG5J5", "version": 3918, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "State of the Art of Non-Invasive Technologies for Bladder Monitoring: A Scoping Review", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Abdelakram", "lastName": "Hafid" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sabrina", "lastName": "Difallah" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Camille", "lastName": "Alves" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Saad", "lastName": "Abdullah" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mia", "lastName": "Folke" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maria", "lastName": "Lindén" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Annica", "lastName": "Kristoffersson" } ], "abstractNote": "Bladder monitoring, including urinary incontinence management and bladder urinary volume monitoring, is a vital part of urological care. Urinary incontinence is a common medical condition affecting the quality of life of more than 420 million people worldwide, and bladder urinary volume is an important indicator to evaluate the function and health of the bladder. Previous studies on non-invasive techniques for urinary incontinence management technology, bladder activity and bladder urine volume monitoring have been conducted. This scoping review outlines the prevalence of bladder monitoring with a focus on recent developments in smart incontinence care wearable devices and the latest technologies for non-invasive bladder urine volume monitoring using ultrasound, optical and electrical bioimpedance techniques. The results found are promising and their application will improve the well-being of the population suffering from neurogenic dysfunction of the bladder and the management of urinary incontinence. The latest research advances in bladder urinary volume monitoring and urinary incontinence management have significantly improved existing market products and solutions and will enable the development of more effective future solutions.", "publicationTitle": "Sensors", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2023-03-02", "volume": "23", "issue": "5", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "2758", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Sensors", "DOI": "10.3390/s23052758", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2758", "accessDate": "2025-09-17T09:43:07Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1424-8220", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "State of the Art of Non-Invasive Technologies for Bladder Monitoring", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-17T09:43:07Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-17T09:43:07Z" } }, { "key": "GY6YT9KU", "version": 3916, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/GY6YT9KU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/GY6YT9KU", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Wagg et al.", "parsedDate": "2025-08-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "GY6YT9KU", "version": 3916, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "A post-market, cluster randomised controlled trial of the effect of the TENA SmartCare Change Indicator on continence care efficiency and skin health in nursing homes", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Adrian", "lastName": "Wagg" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Fredrik", "lastName": "Agholme" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hardy", "lastName": "Schwiegel" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nicole", "lastName": "Huige" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Daniela", "lastName": "Hayder-Beichel" } ], "abstractNote": "Abstract\n \n Background\n Urinary Incontinence (UI) is highly prevalent in older residents of nursing homes. For many, management consists of using appropriate products (pads) maintained by a check and change regimen; this is often poorly managed. Digital health technology devices, like urine saturation sensors, may aid ensure timely change of pads. This study examined the efficacy and safety of the use of the TENA SmartCare Change Indicator (Change Indicator) device for nursing home residents with UI.\n \n \n Methods\n Cluster randomised controlled trial of device use in older nursing home residents with UI, compared to usual care. Co-primary outcomes were a compound care efficiency score and change in skin health. Secondary resident and caregiver outcomes were also compared.\n \n \n Results\n Fourteen sites were recruited, nine of which operated routine check and change regimens. Included units comprised 108 residents, 53 in the intervention group and 49 in the usual care group and 83 caregivers (31 usual care, 52 intervention). The median age of residents was 87 (range 59–101) years; 21.5% were male. Care efficiency was improved by 30 min/day in the intervention group and 16 min/day in the usual care group (P > .05). There was no change in skin health. There were statistically significant improvements in sleep quality and a total of 24 hour absorbency of pads used, favouring device use. One device related harm was reported.\n \n \n Discussion\n This comparative trial of a device designed to improve the delivery of continence care to older residents of nursing homes resulted in reductions in time spent in continence care by 30 min/day, or a 31% reduction. Given that the study failed to demonstrate its primary outcome, it is difficult to assess the clinical relevance of device use. The reduction in pad use and in number of sleep interruptions are valuable outcomes. A longer-term implementation and efficacy study is warranted.", "publicationTitle": "Age and Ageing", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2025-08-01", "volume": "54", "issue": "8", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "afaf236", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1093/ageing/afaf236", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://academic.oup.com/ageing/article/doi/10.1093/ageing/afaf236/8238521", "accessDate": "2025-09-17T08:08:51Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0002-0729, 1468-2834", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2BSD62L7" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-17T08:08:51Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-17T08:08:51Z" } }, { "key": "IM42A2V7", "version": 3915, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/IM42A2V7", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/IM42A2V7", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gröning et al.", "parsedDate": "2024", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "IM42A2V7", "version": 3915, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Scoping review: Technology‐based nursing interventions for urinary incontinence for individuals 65 years and older", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rico", "lastName": "Gröning" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Elisabeth", "lastName": "Schöttler" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stefan", "lastName": "Michalski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stefan", "lastName": "Schmidt" } ], "abstractNote": "Abstract\n To review and summarize the available evidence on technology‐based nursing interventions for urinary incontinence. Scoping review. A review of english and German research articles published up to April 2024 examining nursing interventions in older people (> = 65 years) was conducted. Studies were retrieved by searching the Medline electronic database via PubMed and CINAHL database. Eight studies met the inclusion criteria. The review followed the updated methodological guidance for the conduct of scoping reviews published in 2020. Eight studies and three different types of interventions based on digital technologies were identified: sensor‐based interventions, app‐based interventions and computer‐based digital expert systems. The interventions showed positive and no effects. The studies showed a high variety in terms of study designs, settings, measurement instruments, measured outcomes and were consequently not comparable. The current research density is too low to recommend interventions. Therefore, more high‐quality studies are needed. Studies should be designed to be comparable, if possible. The definition of a core outcome set is therefore indicated. There is a research gap that should be closed by high‐quality and comparable studies so that patients can benefit from evidence‐based incontinence care in the future. Defining core outcomes can help to better compare future studies. Technology‐based interventions should be investigated specifically for older people in the future as, in addition to the potential for improved incontinence care, they also have the potential to reduce the burden on caregivers and conserve staff resources. No patient or public contribution.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Urological Nursing", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "07/2024", "volume": "18", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "e12409", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Int J of Uro Nursing", "DOI": "10.1111/ijun.12409", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ijun.12409", "accessDate": "2025-09-17T08:06:46Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1749-7701, 1749-771X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Scoping review", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2BSD62L7" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-17T08:06:46Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-17T08:06:46Z" } }, { "key": "PB6VL6TJ", "version": 3914, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/PB6VL6TJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/PB6VL6TJ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Van Der Donckt et al.", "parsedDate": "2024-07-30", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "PB6VL6TJ", "version": 3914, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Mitigating data quality challenges in ambulatory wrist-worn wearable monitoring through analytical and practical approaches", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jonas", "lastName": "Van Der Donckt" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nicolas", "lastName": "Vandenbussche" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jeroen", "lastName": "Van Der Donckt" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stephanie", "lastName": "Chen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marija", "lastName": "Stojchevska" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mathias", "lastName": "De Brouwer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Bram", "lastName": "Steenwinckel" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Koen", "lastName": "Paemeleire" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Femke", "lastName": "Ongenae" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sofie", "lastName": "Van Hoecke" } ], "abstractNote": "Abstract\n Chronic disease management and follow-up are vital for realizing sustained patient well-being and optimal health outcomes. Recent advancements in wearable technologies, particularly wrist-worn devices, offer promising solutions for longitudinal patient monitoring, replacing subjective, intermittent self-reporting with objective, continuous monitoring. However, collecting and analyzing data from wearables presents several challenges, such as data entry errors, non-wear periods, missing data, and wearable artifacts. In this work, we explore these data analysis challenges using two real-world datasets (mBrain21 and ETRI lifelog2020). We introduce practical countermeasures, including participant compliance visualizations, interaction-triggered questionnaires to assess personal bias, and an optimized pipeline for detecting non-wear periods. Additionally, we propose a visualization-oriented approach to validate processing pipelines using scalable tools such as tsflex and Plotly-Resampler. Lastly, we present a bootstrapping methodology to evaluate the variability of wearable-derived features in the presence of partially missing data segments. Prioritizing transparency and reproducibility, we provide open access to our detailed code examples, facilitating adaptation in future wearable research. In conclusion, our contributions provide actionable approaches for improving wearable data collection and analysis.", "publicationTitle": "Scientific Reports", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2024-07-30", "volume": "14", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "17545", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Sci Rep", "DOI": "10.1038/s41598-024-67767-3", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-67767-3", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:17:04Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "2045-2322", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:17:04Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:17:04Z" } }, { "key": "N9D7Q9LB", "version": 3913, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/N9D7Q9LB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/N9D7Q9LB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Verhaeghe et al.", "parsedDate": "2025-06-13", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "N9D7Q9LB", "version": 3913, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Causalteshap: discerning predictive from prognostic features for treatment effect analysis", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jarne", "lastName": "Verhaeghe" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Femke", "lastName": "Ongenae" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sofie Van", "lastName": "Hoecke" } ], "abstractNote": "Abstract\n \n Treatment effect analysis investigates the effect of a treatment or intervention. The variables that will determine the treatment effect are called, predictive variables, while prognostic variables determine the outcome regardless of treatment, based on existing conditions on characteristics. The identification of these predictive factors facilitates understanding the treatment effect and even allows for improving its success. However, in many cases, the predictive factors of a treatment or intervention are unknown. Furthermore, methods to find these predictive factors are limited and only focus on quantifying the predictive performance of a CATE estimator instead of discerning predictive from prognostic variables. Therefore, to find these predictive variables we present\n Causalteshap\n .\n Causalteshap\n is a Shapley-based method that leverages multiple statistical tests and treatment effect estimators to discern prognostic from predictive features. The method is benchmarked on multiple fully synthetic datasets and four semi-synthetic datasets. In most of these benchmarks,\n Causalteshap\n demonstrates high precision and recall performances above 0.9. Subsequently,\n Causalteshap\n is applied to a real-world ICU use case using the AmsterdamUMCdb dataset. We analyzed the effect of Noradrenaline on Atrial Fibrillation in the ICU to display the potential of\n Causalteshap\n as a tool for treatment effect analysis. Our results demonstrate that\n Causalteshap\n has the potential of combining treatment effect estimators with Shapley values and statistical tests to provide a novel method for discerning predictive from prognostic features in treatment effect analysis and making understanding treatment effects more accessible.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2025-06-13", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Int. J. Mach. Learn. & Cyber.", "DOI": "10.1007/s13042-025-02666-1", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13042-025-02666-1", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:16:34Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1868-8071, 1868-808X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Causalteshap", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:16:34Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:16:34Z" } }, { "key": "7UQSX4BH", "version": 3912, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/7UQSX4BH", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/7UQSX4BH", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kok et al.", "parsedDate": "2025", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7UQSX4BH", "version": 3912, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Interpretable machine learning models for COPD ease of breathing estimation", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas T.", "lastName": "Kok" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Morales" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dirk", "lastName": "Deschrijver" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dolores", "lastName": "Blanco-Almazán" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Willemijn", "lastName": "Groenendaal" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "David", "lastName": "Ruttens" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Christophe", "lastName": "Smeets" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vojkan", "lastName": "Mihajlović" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Femke", "lastName": "Ongenae" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sofie", "lastName": "Van Hoecke" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "05/2025", "volume": "63", "issue": "5", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1481-1495", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Med Biol Eng Comput", "DOI": "10.1007/s11517-025-03285-2", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11517-025-03285-2", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:16:00Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0140-0118, 1741-0444", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:16:00Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:16:00Z" } }, { "key": "KFLLD524", "version": 3911, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/KFLLD524", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/KFLLD524", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Zheleva et al.", "parsedDate": "2023-06-20", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "KFLLD524", "version": 3911, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "CaliBrainVR: Using Psycho-physiological Measures to Calibrate Virtual Reality Training", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Aleksandra", "lastName": "Zheleva" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jonas", "lastName": "De Bruyne" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wouter", "lastName": "Durnez" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sam", "lastName": "Van De Walle" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Siemon", "lastName": "Verreyken" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jelle", "lastName": "Demanet" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Klaas", "lastName": "Bombeke" } ], "abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "2023 15th International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX)", "conferenceName": "2023 15th International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX)", "publisher": "IEEE", "place": "Ghent, Belgium", "date": "2023-6-20", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "123-126", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.1109/QoMEX58391.2023.10178522", "ISBN": "979-8-3503-1173-0", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10178522/", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:15:25Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "CaliBrainVR", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-029", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:15:25Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:15:25Z" } }, { "key": "Z2UDWME3", "version": 3910, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/Z2UDWME3", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/Z2UDWME3", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Osei Tutu et al.", "parsedDate": "2025-09-04", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "Z2UDWME3", "version": 3910, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "When Action Speaks Louder than Words: Exploring Non-Verbal and Paraverbal Features in Dyadic Collaborative VR", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dennis", "lastName": "Osei Tutu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sepideh", "lastName": "Habibiabad" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wim", "lastName": "Van Den Noortgate" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jelle", "lastName": "Saldien" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Klaas", "lastName": "Bombeke" } ], "abstractNote": "Soft skills such as communication and collaboration are vital in both professional and educational settings, yet difficult to train and assess objectively. Traditional role-playing scenarios rely heavily on subjective trainer evaluations—either in real time, where subtle behaviors are missed, or through time-intensive post hoc analysis. Virtual reality (VR) offers a scalable alternative by immersing trainees in controlled, interactive scenarios while simultaneously capturing fine-grained behavioral signals. This study investigates how task design in VR shapes non-verbal and paraverbal behaviors during dyadic collaboration. We compared two puzzle tasks: Task 1, which provided shared visual access and dynamic gesturing, and Task 2, which required verbal coordination through separation and turn-taking. From multimodal tracking data, we extracted features including gaze behaviors (eye contact, joint attention), hand gestures, facial expressions, and speech activity, and compared them across tasks. A clustering analysis explored whether o not tasks could be differentiated by their behavioral profiles. Results showed that Task 2, the more constrained condition, led participants to focus more visually on their own workspaces, suggesting that interaction difficulty can reduce partner-directed attention. Gestures were more frequent in shared-visual tasks, while speech became longer and more structured when turn-taking was enforced. Joint attention increased when participants relied on verbal descriptions rather than on a visible shared reference. These findings highlight how VR can elicit distinct soft skill behaviors through scenario design, enabling data-driven analysis of collaboration. This work contributes to scalable assessment frameworks with applications in training, adaptive agents, and human-AI collaboration.", "publicationTitle": "Sensors", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2025-09-04", "volume": "25", "issue": "17", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "5498", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Sensors", "DOI": "10.3390/s25175498", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/17/5498", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:15:01Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1424-8220", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "When Action Speaks Louder than Words", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:15:01Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:15:01Z" } }, { "key": "6ZNVBUCF", "version": 3909, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/6ZNVBUCF", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/6ZNVBUCF", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Morton et al.", "parsedDate": "2022", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "6ZNVBUCF", "version": 3909, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Danger, high voltage! Using EEG and EOG measurements for cognitive overload detection in a simulated industrial context", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jessica", "lastName": "Morton" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Aleksandra", "lastName": "Zheleva" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Bram B.", "lastName": "Van Acker" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wouter", "lastName": "Durnez" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Pieter", "lastName": "Vanneste" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Charlotte", "lastName": "Larmuseau" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jonas", "lastName": "De Bruyne" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Annelies", "lastName": "Raes" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Frederik", "lastName": "Cornillie" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jelle", "lastName": "Saldien" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lieven", "lastName": "De Marez" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Klaas", "lastName": "Bombeke" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Applied Ergonomics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "07/2022", "volume": "102", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "103763", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Applied Ergonomics", "DOI": "10.1016/j.apergo.2022.103763", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0003687022000862", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:14:39Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "00036870", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:14:39Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:14:39Z" } }, { "key": "68YBVQRZ", "version": 3908, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/68YBVQRZ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/68YBVQRZ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Schevernels et al.", "parsedDate": "2015", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "68YBVQRZ", "version": 3908, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Electrophysiological evidence for the involvement of proactive and reactive control in a rewarded stop-signal task", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hanne", "lastName": "Schevernels" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Klaas", "lastName": "Bombeke" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Liesbet", "lastName": "Van Der Borght" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jens-Max", "lastName": "Hopf" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ruth M.", "lastName": "Krebs" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "C. Nicolas", "lastName": "Boehler" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "NeuroImage", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "11/2015", "volume": "121", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "115-125", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "NeuroImage", "DOI": "10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.07.023", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1053811915006321", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:13:52Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "10538119", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:13:52Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:13:52Z" } }, { "key": "5ADYQ5K9", "version": 3907, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": 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"abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems", "conferenceName": "CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems", "publisher": "ACM", "place": "Honolulu HI USA", "date": "2024-05-11", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "1-8", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.1145/3613905.3637140", "ISBN": "979-8-4007-0331-7", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3637140", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:10:45Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Designing and Evaluating Explanations for a Predictive Health Dashboard", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:10:45Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:10:45Z" } }, { "key": "MZNSLKDS", "version": 3906, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/MZNSLKDS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/MZNSLKDS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Szymanski et al.", "parsedDate": "2025-06-16", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "MZNSLKDS", "version": 3906, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Granular Feedback: Leveraging Domain Expertise and Explainable AI to Effectively Steer Models", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maxwell", "lastName": "Szymanski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John", "lastName": 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], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:10:15Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:10:15Z" } }, { "key": "4SXH7G4G", "version": 3905, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/4SXH7G4G", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/4SXH7G4G", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Szymanski et al.", "parsedDate": "2022-09-18", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "4SXH7G4G", "version": 3905, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "Designing and evaluating explainable AI for non-AI experts: challenges and opportunities", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maxwell", "lastName": "Szymanski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katrien", "lastName": "Verbert" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vero", "lastName": "Vanden Abeele" } ], "abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems", "conferenceName": "RecSys '22: Sixteenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems", "publisher": "ACM", "place": "Seattle WA USA", "date": "2022-09-18", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "735-736", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.1145/3523227.3547427", "ISBN": "978-1-4503-9278-5", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3523227.3547427", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T20:09:38Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Designing and evaluating explainable AI for non-AI experts", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T20:09:38Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T20:09:38Z" } }, { "key": "K5H95595", "version": 3904, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/K5H95595", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/K5H95595", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Strauven et al.", "parsedDate": "2020-10-25", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "K5H95595", "version": 3904, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "From Promoting Dignity to Installing Distrust: Understanding the Role of Continence Care Technology in Nursing Homes", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hannelore", "lastName": "Strauven" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katta", "lastName": "Spiel" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ine", "lastName": "D'Haeseleer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hans", "lastName": "Hallez" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Bart", "lastName": "Vanrumste" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vero", "lastName": "Vanden Abeele" } ], "abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "Proceedings of the 11th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction: Shaping Experiences, Shaping Society", "conferenceName": "NordiCHI '20: Shaping Experiences, Shaping Society", "publisher": "ACM", "place": "Tallinn Estonia", "date": "2020-10-25", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "1-11", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.1145/3419249.3420104", "ISBN": 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International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces", "publisher": "ACM", "place": "Sydney NSW Australia", "date": "2023-03-27", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "204-219", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "10.1145/3581641.3584075", "ISBN": "979-8-4007-0106-1", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3581641.3584075", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T19:53:20Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Directive Explanations for Monitoring the Risk of Diabetes Onset", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T19:53:20Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T19:53:20Z" } }, { "key": "EN32RWWI", "version": 3896, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/EN32RWWI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/EN32RWWI", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Amann et al.", "parsedDate": "2022-02-17", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "EN32RWWI", "version": 3896, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "To explain or not to explain?—Artificial intelligence explainability in clinical decision support systems", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Julia", "lastName": "Amann" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dennis", "lastName": "Vetter" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stig Nikolaj", "lastName": "Blomberg" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Helle Collatz", "lastName": "Christensen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Megan", "lastName": "Coffee" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sara", "lastName": "Gerke" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas K.", "lastName": "Gilbert" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thilo", "lastName": "Hagendorff" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sune", "lastName": "Holm" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michelle", "lastName": "Livne" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andy", "lastName": "Spezzatti" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Inga", "lastName": "Strümke" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Roberto V.", "lastName": "Zicari" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vince Istvan", "lastName": "Madai" }, { "creatorType": "author", "name": "on behalf of the Z-Inspection initiative" }, { "creatorType": "editor", "firstName": "Henry Horng-Shing", "lastName": "Lu" } ], "abstractNote": "Explainability for artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is a hotly debated topic. Our paper presents a review of the key arguments in favor and against explainability for AI-powered Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) applied to a concrete use case, namely an AI-powered CDSS currently used in the emergency call setting to identify patients with life-threatening cardiac arrest. More specifically, we performed a normative analysis using socio-technical scenarios to provide a nuanced account of the role of explainability for CDSSs for the concrete use case, allowing for abstractions to a more general level. Our analysis focused on three layers: technical considerations, human factors, and the designated system role in decision-making. Our findings suggest that whether explainability can provide added value to CDSS depends on several key questions: technical feasibility, the level of validation in case of explainable algorithms, the characteristics of the context in which the system is implemented, the designated role in the decision-making process, and the key user group(s). Thus, each CDSS will require an individualized assessment of explainability needs and we provide an example of how such an assessment could look like in practice.", "publicationTitle": "PLOS Digital Health", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2022-2-17", "volume": "1", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "e0000016", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "PLOS Digit Health", "DOI": "10.1371/journal.pdig.0000016", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000016", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T19:52:51Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "2767-3170", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "To explain or not to explain?", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T19:52:51Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T19:52:51Z" } }, { "key": "WISXGNSS", "version": 3895, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5143, "name": "e-Media", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5143/items/WISXGNSS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/e-media/items/WISXGNSS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 5199230, "username": "Hannelorestrauven", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/hannelorestrauven", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hulsen", "parsedDate": "2023-08-10", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "WISXGNSS", "version": 3895, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts and Challenges in Healthcare", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tim", "lastName": "Hulsen" } ], "abstractNote": "Artificial Intelligence (AI) describes computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation. Examples of AI techniques are machine learning, neural networks, and deep learning. AI can be applied in many different areas, such as econometrics, biometry, e-commerce, and the automotive industry. In recent years, AI has found its way into healthcare as well, helping doctors make better decisions (“clinical decision support”), localizing tumors in magnetic resonance images, reading and analyzing reports written by radiologists and pathologists, and much more. However, AI has one big risk: it can be perceived as a “black box”, limiting trust in its reliability, which is a very big issue in an area in which a decision can mean life or death. As a result, the term Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has been gaining momentum. XAI tries to ensure that AI algorithms (and the resulting decisions) can be understood by humans. In this narrative review, we will have a look at some central concepts in XAI, describe several challenges around XAI in healthcare, and discuss whether it can really help healthcare to advance, for example, by increasing understanding and trust. Finally, alternatives to increase trust in AI are discussed, as well as future research possibilities in the area of XAI.", "publicationTitle": "AI", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2023-08-10", "volume": "4", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "652-666", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "AI", "DOI": "10.3390/ai4030034", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2673-2688/4/3/34", "accessDate": "2025-09-10T19:52:20Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "2673-2688", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "DOI.org (Crossref)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "9BY3MRND" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-09-10T19:52:20Z", "dateModified": "2025-09-10T19:52:20Z" } } ]