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            "note": "<p>In this context, it is logical that cinema was a natural successor to uplift photography and its narratives.<br />Field, Allyson Nadia. Uplift Cinema : The Emergence of African American Film and the Possibility of Black Modernity. North Carolina, US: Duke University Press Books, 2015. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 3 June 2016.<br />Copyright © 2015. Duke University Press Books. All rights reserved.</p>\n<p>Haynes was not simply a filmmaker or a businessman but an entrepreneur. The position of the entrepreneur was a significant one for the uplift model, demarcating a role in which a wide range of business ventures were combined with a sense of social responsibility.<br />Field, Allyson Nadia. Uplift Cinema : The Emergence of African American Film and the Possibility of Black Modernity. North Carolina, US: Duke University Press Books, 2015. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 3 June 2016.<br />Copyright © 2015. Duke University Press Books. All rights reserved.</p>\n<p>Moving picture production was one of a number of enterprises in which these interconnected Chicagoans engaged. Filmmaking was often ancillary to their other activities or was a tool by which to exhibit the uplift of the race and extend experiences (or, rather, the images of experiences) for the rest of Chicago and beyond.<br />Field, Allyson Nadia. Uplift Cinema : The Emergence of African American Film and the Possibility of Black Modernity. North Carolina, US: Duke University Press Books, 2015. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 3 June 2016.<br />Copyright © 2015. Duke University Press Books. All rights reserved. </p>\n<p>Because of these deep connections, to investigate the role of motion pictures in Chicago is to trace a series of intersecting lives and careers as well as intertwined civic involvement.<br />Field, Allyson Nadia. Uplift Cinema : The Emergence of African American Film and the Possibility of Black Modernity. North Carolina, US: Duke University Press Books, 2015. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 3 June 2016.<br />Copyright © 2015. Duke University Press Books. All rights reserved.</p>\n<p>As part of a new wage-­ earning, cosmopolitan Black middle class, railway porters were emblematic of the broader social transformations taking place. The film, with its urban setting and references to travel and social encounters in the public sphere, asserts an image of Black modernity that refutes the stereotypes of African Americans as provincial and unsophisticated that permeated popular visual culture.<br />Field, Allyson Nadia. Uplift Cinema : The Emergence of African American Film and the Possibility of Black Modernity. North Carolina, US: Duke University Press Books, 2015. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 3 June 2016.<br />Copyright © 2015. Duke University Press Books. All rights reserved.</p>",
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