[ { "key": "R823WWVK", "version": 4451, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/R823WWVK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/R823WWVK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Cowan", "parsedDate": "2025", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "R823WWVK", "version": 4451, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "High-resolution property: Drone enclosures in digital India", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas", "lastName": "Cowan" } ], "abstractNote": "Drawing from ethnographic research on the implementation of Svamitva, one of the largest digitalised property titling schemes in the world, this paper examines how new drone and geospatial technologies are being deployed to enclose rural customary lands across contemporary India. Focusing on the initial processes of drone survey, GIS mapping and data-creation under the scheme, the paper argues that the creation of ‘high-resolution property’ is achieved not via the imposition of a new regime of perception. One coordinated through the speculative and ideological property-making practices of drone surveyors, GIS technicians, and local residents. This new regime of perception aims to extract individual ownership lurking within collectivity, subdivide collectivised lands, and cleanly link rural property to global asset markets and digital public infrastructures. This paper seeks to provincialise contemporary geographical scholarship on property technology, drawing from the diverse property systems and emerging technological apparatus of the Global South, and examines the lively and mediated sociotechnical practices required to convert hundreds of thousands of rural territories into high-resolution private titles and data-points. In doing so, the paper seeks to challenge the overt techno-determinism and solutionism within official debates concerning property digitalization, highlighting instead the ways digitialised property remains socially, ecologically and institutionally mediated.", "publicationTitle": "Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2025", "volume": "50", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "e70036", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1111/tran.70036", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/tran.70036", "accessDate": "2025-11-11T15:03:03Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1475-5661", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "High-resolution property", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Wiley Online Library", "callNumber": "", "rights": "© 2025 The Author(s). Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal Geographical Society (with The Institute of British Geographers).", "extra": "_eprint: https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/tran.70036", "tags": [ { "tag": "India", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "PropTech", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "digital geography", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "dispossession", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "platform state", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "postcolonial urbanism", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "8EF58QTK", "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2025-11-11T15:03:03Z", "dateModified": "2025-11-11T15:03:03Z" } }, { "key": "GJQJQKX8", "version": 4285, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/GJQJQKX8", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/GJQJQKX8", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Adam", "parsedDate": "2014", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "GJQJQKX8", "version": 4285, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Land Tenure in the Changing Peri-Urban Areas of Ethiopia: The Case of Bahir Dar City", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Achamyeleh Gashu", "lastName": "Adam" } ], "abstractNote": "Ethiopia's urban expansion and development strategy has been based on the acquisition of land by government from adjacent peri-urban areas. The land in the peri-urban areas is predominantly agricultural in nature, and it has been held by local farmers or landholders. This article aims to examine the nature of urban expansion and development from the perspective of the land rights of the local peri-urban landholders. To achieve this purpose, it has employed a case-study approach. As urban territory extends into adjacent peri-urban areas, the land rights of local landholders are expected to be automatically cancelled and transferred to people who can pay for a lease. This shows that very little attention is paid to the land rights of local landholders in peri-urban areas in the process of urban expansion and development. Therefore, it is not difficult to imagine that local landholders in those areas have a prevailing sense of insecurity about their land.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Urban and Regional Research", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "mai 1, 2014", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "n/a-n/a", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Int J Urban Reg Res", "DOI": "10.1111/1468-2427.12123", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-2427.12123/abstract", "accessDate": "2014-04-16T09:45:30Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1468-2427", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Land Tenure in the Changing Peri-Urban Areas of Ethiopia", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Wiley Online Library", "callNumber": "", "rights": "© 2014 Urban Research Publications Limited", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Ethiopia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "LAND TENURE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Peri-urban", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "acquisition", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "holding", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "informal transfer", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": { "dc:replaces": "http://zotero.org/groups/5010/items/MMECAJHH" }, "dateAdded": "2014-04-16T09:45:30Z", "dateModified": "2023-07-12T11:14:52Z" } }, { "key": "PXC8E3HQ", "version": 4282, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/PXC8E3HQ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/PXC8E3HQ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Becker", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "PXC8E3HQ", "version": 4282, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Land sales and the transformation of social relations and landscape in peri-urban Mali", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Laurence C.", "lastName": "Becker" } ], "abstractNote": "Small-scale land acquisitions are transforming long-standing human–land relations in West Africa. In particular, high rates of urban population growth lead to the transfer of land from non-market customary tenure systems to market-based, formal land tenure regimes on the edges of cities. The literature suggests that the conversion process from inalienable land to private property is highly contested, locally specific, and historically contingent. However, little is known about how this process affects a community. In the Kati cercle on Bamako’s peri-urban eastern edge with exponential growth in land registration, this village case study examines: (1) how residents secure livelihoods, and (2) how the advent of a land market affects livelihood strategies. Interviews conducted in 2011 in the village of Soro complement data collected in 1996 and 1987. The longitudinal data show increases in population as well as indicators of relatively stable livelihood strategies. Since 2001 only men in the chieftancy lineage and families close to it have sold land, and that land was of least value to them using the subsistence logic of grain production. Those authorizing land sales at the local level are also the immediate beneficiaries. Land privatization reduces access to resources for those with secondary land rights recognized through social relations in a customary tenure system. This study concludes that public policy in areas undergoing land conversion – especially peri-urban areas – should consider the impact of social differentiation in communities and how new land values will change land use and access.", "publicationTitle": "Geoforum", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Geoforum", "DOI": "10.1016/j.geoforum.2012.12.017", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016718512002916", "accessDate": "2013-02-04T13:03:03Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0016-7185", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Agrarian change", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "LAND TENURE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Land sales", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Mali", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "decentralization", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "privatization", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "JKVJEJHM", "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": { "dc:replaces": "http://zotero.org/groups/5010/items/J52NE4ZC" }, "dateAdded": "2013-02-04T13:03:03Z", "dateModified": "2023-07-12T11:13:56Z" } }, { "key": "U4MGAIGU", "version": 4485, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/U4MGAIGU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/U4MGAIGU", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kinda et al.", "parsedDate": "2022", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "U4MGAIGU", "version": 4485, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Ruée vers les terres et sécurité alimentaire en Afrique subsaharienne", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Somlanare Romuald", "lastName": "Kinda" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nazindigouba Eric", "lastName": "Kere" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Urbain Thierry", "lastName": "Yogo" } ], "abstractNote": "Analysant un échantillon de 32 pays d’Afrique subsaharienne sur la période 2000-2018, cette étude montre que la ruée vers les terres réduit la sécurité alimentaire à travers une baisse de la production céréalière et une hausse de la malnutrition.Codes JEL : Q15.", "publicationTitle": "Revue d'économie du développement", "publisher": "De Boeck Supérieur", "place": "", "date": "2022", "volume": "31", "issue": "2-3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "51-56", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Revue d'économie du développement", "DOI": "10.3917/edd.362.0051", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.cairn.info/revue-d-economie-du-developpement-2022-2-3-page-51.htm", "accessDate": "2023-05-11T17:32:42Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1245-4060", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "Cairn.info", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "Place: Louvain-la-Neuve", "tags": [ { "tag": "sécurité alimentaire", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "terres", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2023-05-11T17:32:42Z", "dateModified": "2023-05-11T17:32:42Z" } }, { "key": "WW49LHJK", "version": 3869, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/WW49LHJK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/WW49LHJK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Magnin", "parsedDate": "2019-11-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "WW49LHJK", "version": 3869, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Comment parler pour sauver les arbres", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Léo", "lastName": "Magnin" } ], "abstractNote": "Le travail de la bourse aux arbres consiste à éviter les coupes accompagnant les échanges de terres entre exploitants agricoles lors des", "publicationTitle": "Métropolitiques", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "11.03.2019", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.metropolitiques.eu/Comment-parler-pour-sauver-les-arbres.html", "accessDate": "2019-03-12T15:51:23Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Comment parler pour sauver les arbres ?", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "arbre | remembrement | conflit | élevage | paysage | agriculture | environnement" } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": { "owl:sameAs": "http://zotero.org/groups/1841737/items/B7QI7TIZ" }, "dateAdded": "2019-03-12T15:54:32Z", "dateModified": "2019-03-12T15:54:32Z" } }, { "key": "KTHNMHDR", "version": 3862, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/KTHNMHDR", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/KTHNMHDR", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Manda et al.", "parsedDate": "2019-02-05", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "KTHNMHDR", "version": 3862, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Large-scale land acquisitions and institutions: Patterns, influence and barriers in Zambia", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Simon", "lastName": "Manda" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anne", "lastName": "Tallontire" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrew J.", "lastName": "Dougill" } ], "abstractNote": "Large-scale land acquisitions (LaSLAs) have been a common feature of neoliberal transformation in which state entities facilitate foreign investments; yet the related governance dynamics remain poorly understood. This paper combines policy analysis and interview data to investigate governance dynamics of LaSLAs and analyses competing authority and power relations among national actors mediating land access for the case of Zambia. Our findings show that corporate interests, donor and regional support drive LaSLAs, but national factors predominate. While possibilities for LaSLAs are created by state institutions, the state agencies seeking to administer land-based resources also limit their potential through competing authority and agendas. The demand for land and water, accompanied by government and donor resources, heightens tensions among state entities over decision-making and creation of new frontiers of resource control. By focusing on state and non-state actors and their articulation in LaSLAs, our study shows that the top-down nature of governance of land, labour and water resources is problematic for long-term sustainable agriculture and rural development. The paper highlights the importance of state entities and their control, legal extensions and governance practices in relation to local subjects in delivering LaSLAs and facilitating the emergence of a more locally rooted agro-vision for agriculture for sustainable and socially just rural development.", "publicationTitle": "The Geographical Journal", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "February 5, 2019", "volume": "0", "issue": "0", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "The Geographical Journal", "DOI": "10.1111/geoj.12291", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/geoj.12291", "accessDate": "2019-02-20T12:13:37Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0016-7398", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Large-scale land acquisitions and institutions", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com (Atypon)", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Zambia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "governance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "institutions", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "land-grabbing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "large-scale land acquisition", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "sub-Saharan Africa", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2019-02-20T12:13:37Z", "dateModified": "2019-02-20T12:13:37Z" } }, { "key": "5R7J5A9F", "version": 3852, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/5R7J5A9F", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/5R7J5A9F", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Rao", "parsedDate": "2019-03-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "5R7J5A9F", "version": 3852, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "A ‘capability approach’ to understanding loses arising out of the compulsory acquisition of land in India", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jyoti", "lastName": "Rao" } ], "abstractNote": "This research re-examines the nature and intensity of losses, associated with the compulsory acquisition of private land for public projects, through the lens of the ‘capability approach.’ Through in-depth interview of forty-seven landowners in and around Bengaluru city, whose land is currently under notification for compulsory acquisition for the Bangalore Mysore Infrastructure Corridor (BMIC) project, this research identifies eighteen functionings of land which are crucial to the well-being of the landowners. Together these functionings encompass the financial, social, political and personal aspects of landowners wellbeing and are grouped under five heads: (i) being able to secure basic necessities for life, (ii) being financially secure, (iii) being able to protect oneself from discrimination, exploitation, violence, and assault, as a fundamental human right, (iv) being able to establish social associations and harness personal, familial, and societal interests through these associations, (v) being able to maintain and enhance self-respect and identity. The role of land in providing access to food, shelter, income, and credit, for the poor and agriculturists, is identified as the most valuable functioning. Financial security arising out of using or leasing land is another very important functionings, particularly for those who are financially dependent due to physical disability, poor education, lack of employment, social discrimination, and other reasons. Among other most valuable functionings of land is the financial autonomy and physical security it grants to the women and Dalits, who are vulnerable to homelessness, landlessness, and physical violence. This research also brings out the crucial role of land ownership in safeguarding self-respect and self-identity of the landowners. Findings from this research pave the way towards designing a fairer mechanism of compensation through which all the valuable functionings of each affected landowner can be satisfactorily reconstructed or replaced.", "publicationTitle": "Land Use Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 1, 2019", "volume": "82", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "70-84", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Land Use Policy", "DOI": "10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.11.042", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026483771831487X", "accessDate": "2019-02-04T13:35:12Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0264-8377", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Bangalore Mysore Infrastructure Corridor Project", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Capability approach", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Compensation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Compulsory acquisition", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Functionings of land", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2019-02-04T13:35:12Z", "dateModified": "2019-02-04T13:35:12Z" } }, { "key": "3GI485P7", "version": 3850, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/3GI485P7", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/3GI485P7", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Balestri", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "3GI485P7", "version": 3850, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Growing Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa: Land Competing Interests in Peri-Urban Areas and Organised Violence", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sara", "lastName": "Balestri" } ], "abstractNote": "Competing interests over land are sharply rising worldwide; they are pushed by several factors, including peri-urban dynamics and growing commercialisation of land. Through a quasi-experimental design based on spatially disaggregated data, the analysis explores the effect of peri-urbanisation processes and large-scale land acquisitions on the risk of organised violence. The results, confirmed throughout several model specifications and robustness checks, provide evidence that peri-urbanisation processes are strongly associated with a higher risk of experiencing events of organised violence. The likelihood of being the arena of such events is even higher when large acquisitions are concluded within peri-urban areas. Urbanisation processes and large land acquisitions should therefore be framed within a comprehensive strategy grounded on inclusive urban planning and land access safeguards, in order to minimise the risk that land access insecurity may be translated into violence.", "publicationTitle": "Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "", "volume": "0", "issue": "0", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1111/tesg.12347", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/tesg.12347", "accessDate": "2019-01-30T13:26:38Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1467-9663", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Growing Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Wiley Online Library", "callNumber": "", "rights": "© 2019 Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Africa", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Peri-urban", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "conflict events", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "large-scale land acquisitions", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "spatial analysis", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2019-01-30T13:26:38Z", "dateModified": "2019-01-30T13:26:38Z" } }, { "key": "UZGLRUZS", "version": 3845, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/UZGLRUZS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/UZGLRUZS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Glinskis and Gutiérrez-Vélez", "parsedDate": "2019-01-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "UZGLRUZS", "version": 3845, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Quantifying and understanding land cover changes by large and small oil palm expansion regimes in the Peruvian Amazon", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Emmalina A.", "lastName": "Glinskis" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Víctor H.", "lastName": "Gutiérrez-Vélez" } ], "abstractNote": "With rapid increases in global food demand and production, oil palm expansion constitutes a major emerging challenge for forest conservation in Amazonia and other tropical forest regions. This threat is evident in the Peruvian Amazon, where local and national incentives for oil palm cultivation along with growing large-scale investments translate into accelerated oil palm expansion. Environmental sustainability of oil palm cultivation in the Peruvian Amazon is contingent on policy incentives for expansion onto already-cleared lands instead of biodiverse, high carbon primary rainforests. Previous research indicates that while industrial plantations use less land area than local smallholders, companies have a higher tendency to expand into primary rainforests. However, the motivations behind these differing expansion scenarios remain unclear. In this study we combine data from optical and radar satellite sensors with training information, field discussions, and review of public documents to examine the policy incentives and spatial patterns associated with oil palm expansion by smallholders and industries in one of Peru’s most rapidly changing Amazonian landscapes: the Ucayali region of the city of Pucallpa. Based on our satellite-based land cover change analysis, we found that between 2010 and 2016, smallholders utilized 21,070 ha more land area for oil palm than industries but industrial expansion occurred predominantly in old growth forests (70%) in contrast to degraded lands for smallholders (56%). Our analysis of national policies related to oil palm expansion reveal policy loopholes associated with Peru’s “best land use” classification system that allow for standing forests to undergo large-scale agricultural development with little government oversight. We conclude that both sectors will need careful, real-time monitoring and government engagement to reduce old-growth forest loss and develop successful strategies for mitigating future environmental impacts of oil palm expansion.", "publicationTitle": "Land Use Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "January 1, 2019", "volume": "80", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "95-106", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Land Use Policy", "DOI": "10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.09.032", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264837717310451", "accessDate": "2019-01-24T13:31:13Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0264-8377", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Climate change", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Environmental governance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Forest conservation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Land use change", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Oil palm", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Peruvian Amazon", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Remote sensing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Satellite", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Sentinel", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2019-01-24T13:31:13Z", "dateModified": "2019-01-24T13:31:13Z" } }, { "key": "Q7JTBDGS", "version": 3821, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/Q7JTBDGS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/Q7JTBDGS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Millington", "parsedDate": "2018-09-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "Q7JTBDGS", "version": 3821, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Linear Parks and the Political Ecologies of Permeability: Environmental displacement in São Paulo, Brazil", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nate", "lastName": "Millington" } ], "abstractNote": "This article considers the politics of resettlement within ongoing efforts to construct the Tietê River Valley Park (Parque Várzeas do Tietê), a linear park that upon completion will be the largest linear park in the world. Located in the eastern periphery of São Paulo, Brazil, the proposed project uses riverbank naturalization to dampen floodpeaks and bring green space to underserved populations. Due to the presence of low-income neighborhoods on the river's edge, however, the project calls for the removal of roughly 40,000 people. Drawing from urban political ecology and contemporary concerns about environmentally induced displacement, I consider the conflicts over resettlement that mark the project. I analyze the project itself and situate it within a regional context defined by autoconstruction, regularized flooding, and insecure tenure. I argue that despite claims that the project will yield less risky lives for displaced residents, the form through which the project is being developed actually puts displaced residents in heightened situations of risk. I consider how communities have organized to resist displacement, and call for an approach to governance in peripheral landscapes that takes seriously the histories of collective infrastructural provisioning and autoconstructed housing that have marked them for decades.", "publicationTitle": "International Journal of Urban and Regional Research", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2018-09-01", "volume": "42", "issue": "5", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "864-881", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1111/1468-2427.12657", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1468-2427.12657", "accessDate": "2018-11-09T13:20:29Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1468-2427", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Linear Parks and the Political Ecologies of Permeability", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Wiley Online Library", "callNumber": "", "rights": "© 2018 Urban Research Publications Limited", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Brazil", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Displacement", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Infrastructure", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "São Paulo", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Urban Political Ecology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Water", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "risk", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-11-09T13:20:29Z", "dateModified": "2018-11-09T13:20:29Z" } }, { "key": "KJ5HK8JZ", "version": 3785, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/KJ5HK8JZ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/KJ5HK8JZ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1221415, "username": "CedocIGD", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "d’Aquino et al.", "parsedDate": "2017", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "KJ5HK8JZ", "version": 3785, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Du savoir local au pouvoir central : un processus participatif sur la réforme foncière au Sénégal, From local knowledge to central power : using a simulation game for a bottom-up participatory process on land policy in Senegal", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Patrick", "lastName": "d’Aquino" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alpha", "lastName": "Ba" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jérémy", "lastName": "Bourgoin" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Daniel", "lastName": "Cefaï" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Camille", "lastName": "Richebourg" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sarah", "lastName": "Hopsort" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tamara", "lastName": "Pascutto" } ], "abstractNote": "Une série d’expérimentations participatives en situation réelle de développement territorial, s’appuyant sur un jeu original de simulation, a été engagée depuis la fin des années 1990 au Sénégal, dans le but de laisser les acteurs locaux participant à l’expérience construire leurs positions de façon autonome sur la question foncière. L’enjeu méthodologique était d’établir une procédure délibérative sans méthodologie de diagnostic ou de planification particulière, durant laquelle toutes les connaissances et les opinions sont simplement mises en position d’être débattues et réfutées. En 2014, une ONG sénégalaise, ENDA PRONAT, puis d’autres organisations de la société civile, se sont approprié cette méthode et l’ont mise en œuvre eux-mêmes jusqu’à l’échelle nationale, pour élaborer de façon concertée leurs propres principes de réforme foncière. Quelques dimensions de ce processus sont présentées dans cet article, en particulier la façon dont les ateliers de simulation participative ont fait émerger la diversité des expressions puis accompagné l’exercice collectif et ascendant de leur synthèse., Since the late 1990’s, a series of participatory experiments in real-life land development situations were undertaken in Senegal. The challenge was to set any land-related knowledge and views in a position of being refuted through a deliberative process, without prescribing specific technical, assessment or planning methods, and in which the participants engaged in participatory simulation games might freely imagine alternatives, and shape their own views and proposals. In 2014, several NGOs and social movements in the Senegalese civil society appropriated this method in a collaborative bottom-up process with farmers up to the national level. This paper presents and analyses a few dimensions of this process and its outputs. More specifically, it focuses on the procedures which generated, through participatory simulation workshops, the emergence of collective principles and rules at local levels then accompanied their development up to a nation-wide land tenure reform.", "publicationTitle": "Natures Sciences Sociétés", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2017", "volume": "25", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "360-369", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1051/nss/2018001", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://www.cairn.info/revue-natures-sciences-societes-2017-4-page-360.htm", "accessDate": "2018-05-18T11:23:28Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1240-1307", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Du savoir local au pouvoir central", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "Cairn.info", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "dispositifs institutionnels", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "foncier", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "participation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "politique publique", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "territoire", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2018-05-18T11:23:28Z", "dateModified": "2018-05-18T11:23:28Z" } }, { "key": "VEMBKJN4", "version": 3668, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/VEMBKJN4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/VEMBKJN4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Chiaravalloti et al.", "parsedDate": "2017", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "VEMBKJN4", "version": 3668, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Sustainability and Land tenure: Who owns the floodplain in the Pantanal, Brazil?", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rafael Morais", "lastName": "Chiaravalloti" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katherine", "lastName": "Homewood" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kirsten", "lastName": "Erikson" } ], "abstractNote": "In seeking to achieve poverty alleviation and environmental conservation, public policy has often centred on guaranteeing land titles to local peoples. However, such approaches have brought unintended outcomes, replacing small-scale economies and natural areas by intensive exploitation of resources with no clear improvement in local people’s wellbeing. To understand this, we go beyond a general political ecology framing to consider relations between sustainability and land tenure, focusing on the intersection of economics, ecology and anthropology to understand how land tenure, property and use play out on the ground. We draw together different concepts including bundle of rights, de facto and de jure resource use, property regimes, density-dependence and non-equilibrium theory. The significance of this three-discipline view is illustrated through a case study of the Pantanal wetland, Brazil, where conservationists, the government and the local population contest ownership of the Paraguay River floodplain. Government sought to address conflicts around tenure and access through a narrow view of property, which failed to encompass the overlapping layers of land tenure, property and use on the ground and only served to create further legal battles. This article concludes that a more complex view combining the three perspectives is needed in the case of the Pantanal, and in other cases of contested property rights, in order to resolve conflicting claims and foster sustainability. We dissect both the power plays involved between different groups competing for control of a valuable resource, and the legal frameworks which can and should provide checks and balances in the system. The more nuanced grasp that emerges of local systems of tenure and access, of how these diverge from western property concepts, and of their environmental implications favours a better understanding of local realities, allowing for better management policy and consequently contributing more effectively towards poverty alleviation and environmental protection.", "publicationTitle": "Land Use Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "mai 2017", "volume": "64", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "511-524", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Land Use Policy", "DOI": "10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.03.005", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264837716307736", "accessDate": "2017-06-08T14:45:20Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0264-8377", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Sustainability and Land tenure", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "LAND TENURE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Resource use", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Sustainability", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "The pantanal", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "property", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-06-08T14:45:20Z", "dateModified": "2017-06-08T14:45:20Z" } }, { "key": "6BBNQBMB", "version": 3656, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/6BBNQBMB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/6BBNQBMB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Choi and Ng", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "6BBNQBMB", "version": 3656, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Land Use Change and its Drivers in the Transboundary Shenzhen River Catchment, China", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Yuk Kam", "lastName": "Choi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Cho Nam", "lastName": "Ng" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Mondes en développement", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "0000-00-00", "volume": "", "issue": "177", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "29-46", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=MED_177_0029", "accessDate": "2017-04-19T14:23:26Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0302-3052", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "Cairn.info", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Urbanisation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "conservation de la biodiversité", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "développement", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "environnement", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "pollution transfrontalière", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-04-19T14:23:26Z", "dateModified": "2017-04-19T14:23:26Z" } }, { "key": "EN79W34S", "version": 3655, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/EN79W34S", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/EN79W34S", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Papazian and d’Aquino", "parsedDate": "2017-03-28", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "EN79W34S", "version": 3655, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "La diversité des perceptions d’acteurs comme essence d’un pluralisme de régulation foncière au Sahel rural", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hermine", "lastName": "Papazian" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Patrick", "lastName": "d’Aquino" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Espaces et sociétés", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2017-03-28", "volume": "", "issue": "168-169", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "235-250", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=ESP_168_0235", "accessDate": "2017-04-18T09:12:26Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0014-0481", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "Cairn.info", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Sahel rural", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Sénégal", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "perceptions d’acteurs", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "pluralisme de régulation foncière", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "politiques foncières", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-04-18T09:12:26Z", "dateModified": "2017-04-18T09:12:26Z" } }, { "key": "MSM5MPNG", "version": 3639, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/MSM5MPNG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/MSM5MPNG", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Sène and Codjia", "parsedDate": "2016", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "MSM5MPNG", "version": 3639, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Dynamiques de l’aménagement du territoire et inégalités sociospatiales au Sénégal", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Abdourahmane Mbade", "lastName": "Sène" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Claude", "lastName": "Codjia" } ], "abstractNote": "Cet article s’intéresse à la problématique de l’aménagement du territoire et des inégalités territoriales au Sénégal. Il examine, d’une part, les pratiques courantes d’aménagement du territoire par rapport à la question de la justice spatiale. D’autre part, il montre les effets significatifs de l’aménagement du territoire sur la qualité et le niveau de vie des populations. La méthode porte sur le traitement, l’analyse et la modélisation d’une base de données démographiques, socioéconomiques et d’infrastructures sociales fondamentales des différentes régions. L’analyse en composante principale (ACP) permet d’organiser les 12 variables en deux principaux groupes qui expliquent l’essentiel des données. Elle est suivie d’une cartographie avancée qui montre les spécificités et la dynamique spatiale des processus d’aménagement du territoire, au Sénégal., Our research focuses on the issue of land-use planning and territorial inequalities in Senegal. It first analyzes common practices in land-use planning as regards spatial justice, then explores the significant impacts of land-use planning on the quality of life and standard of living of Senegalese people. The approach adopted involved processing, analyzing and modeling a database of the population and the socio-economic and basic social infrastructures of the country’s different regions. By performing principal component analysis (PCA), we were able to place the variables in two main groups which explain the data. This analysis was followed by advanced mapping to illustrate the particular characteristics and spatial dynamics of the land-use planning process in Senegal., En este artículo se presenta la problemática de la planificación territorial y las desigualdades territoriales en Senegal. Por un lado, se examinan las prácticas corrientes de planificación territorial en relación con la justicia espacial; por otro, se muestran los impactos de la planificación territorial sobre la calidad y el nivel de vida de las poblaciones. El método concierne el tratamiento, análisis y modelización de una fuente de datos demográficos, socio-económicos y de infraestructuras sociales básicas de diferentes regiones. El análisis de la componente principal (ACP) permite organizar las doce variables en dos grupos principales que explican lo esencial de los datos. Le sigue una cartografía avanzada que muestra lo específico y la dinámica espacial de los procesos de planificación territorial en Senegal.", "publicationTitle": "Cahiers de géographie du Québec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2016", "volume": "60", "issue": "169", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "11-27", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.7202/1038663ar", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1038663ar", "accessDate": "2017-02-20T13:15:15Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0007-9766, 1708-8968", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "www.erudit.org", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-02-20T13:15:15Z", "dateModified": "2017-02-20T13:15:15Z" } }, { "key": "ARABVU2N", "version": 3631, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/ARABVU2N", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/ARABVU2N", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Dell’Angelo et al.", "parsedDate": "2017", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "ARABVU2N", "version": 3631, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Tragedy of the Grabbed Commons: Coercion and Dispossession in the Global Land Rush", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jampel", "lastName": "Dell’Angelo" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Paolo", "lastName": "D’Odorico" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maria Cristina", "lastName": "Rulli" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Philippe", "lastName": "Marchand" } ], "abstractNote": "Summary\nRural populations around the world rely on small-scale farming and other uses of land and natural resources, which are often governed by customary, traditional, and indigenous systems of common property. In recent years, large-scale land acquisitions have drastically expanded; it is unclear whether the commons are a preferential target of these acquisitions. Here we argue that the contemporary global “land rush” could be happening at the expense of common-property systems around the world. While there is evidence that common-property systems have developed traditional institutions of resource governance that make them robust with respect to endogenous forces (e.g., uses by community members), it is less clear how vulnerable these arrangements are to exogenous drivers of globalization and expansion of transnational land investments. In common-property systems, farmers and local users may be unable to defend their customary rights and successfully compete with external actors. We define the notion of “commons grabbing” and report on an exploratory study that applied meta-analytical methods, drawing from the recent literature on large-scale land acquisitions and land grabbing. Informed by political economy and political ecology approaches, we coded selected cases on the basis of acquisition mechanisms, claims and property rights, changes in production system, and coercive dynamics, and explored the interactions between the different variables using association tests and qualitative comparative analysis. We found that the majority of the cases included in this analysis (44 of 56) could be examples of commons grabbing.", "publicationTitle": "World Development", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "avril 2017", "volume": "92", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1-12", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "World Development", "DOI": "10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.11.005", "citationKey": "", "url": "//www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X15310445", "accessDate": "2017-01-26T16:41:54Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0305-750X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The Tragedy of the Grabbed Commons", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Land grabbing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Smallholders", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "coercion", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "common property systems", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "commons", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "large-scale land acquisitions", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-01-26T16:41:54Z", "dateModified": "2017-01-26T16:41:54Z" } }, { "key": "8ZZCJNAB", "version": 3629, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/8ZZCJNAB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/8ZZCJNAB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Simonneau", "parsedDate": "2017-01-16", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "8ZZCJNAB", "version": 3629, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Stratégies citadines d’accès au sol et réforme foncière au Bénin", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Claire", "lastName": "Simonneau" } ], "abstractNote": "Comment allier droit coutumier reposant sur un usage traditionnel de la terre, réforme foncière désormais indispensable face à la croissance", "publicationTitle": "Métropolitiques", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "16.01.2017", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.metropolitiques.eu/Strategies-citadines-d-acces-au.html", "accessDate": "2017-01-20T12:51:29Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "droit coutumier | régulation foncière | propriété présumée | marchandisation du sol | Afrique | Bénin | Afrique de l’Ouest" }, { "tag": "foncier | étalement urbain | aménagement | croissance urbaine | marchandisation | titres de propriété | réforme foncière | droit au sol | accès au sol" } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-01-20T12:51:29Z", "dateModified": "2017-01-20T12:52:20Z" } }, { "key": "FQE2TP4V", "version": 3626, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/FQE2TP4V", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/FQE2TP4V", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Schoneveld", "parsedDate": "2016", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "FQE2TP4V", "version": 3626, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Host country governance and the African land rush: 7 reasons why large-scale farmland investments fail to contribute to sustainable development", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "George C.", "lastName": "Schoneveld" } ], "abstractNote": "The large social and environmental footprint of rising investor demand for Africa’s farmland has in recent years become a much-examined area of enquiry. This has produced a rich body of literature that has generated valuable insights into the underlying drivers, trends, social and environmental impacts, discursive implications, and global governance options. Host country governance dynamics have in contrast remained an unexplored theme, despite its central role in facilitating and legitimizing unsustainable farmland investments. This article contributes to this research gap by synthesizing results and lessons from 38 case studies conducted in Ethiopia, Ghana, Nigeria, and Zambia. It shows how and why large-scale farmland investments are often synonymous with displacement, dispossession, and environmental degradation and, thereby, highlights seven outcome determinants that merit more explicit treatment in academic and policy discourse.", "publicationTitle": "Geoforum", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2016", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Geoforum", "DOI": "10.1016/j.geoforum.2016.12.007", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016718516301671", "accessDate": "2017-01-16T14:50:59Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0016-7185", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Host country governance and the African land rush", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Africa", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Host country governance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Investment", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Large-scale land acquisition (LSLA)", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "agriculture", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2017-01-16T14:50:59Z", "dateModified": "2017-01-16T14:51:19Z" } }, { "key": "QSTZ6D5H", "version": 3611, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/QSTZ6D5H", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/QSTZ6D5H", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Denis", "parsedDate": "2016-02-12", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "QSTZ6D5H", "version": 3611, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Désirs de ville et convoitises foncières", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Éric", "lastName": "Denis" } ], "abstractNote": "Dans les pays des Suds, d'importantes surfaces périurbaines et agricoles sont vendues et converties en manne financière. Éric Denis montre que les", "publicationTitle": "Métropolitiques", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2.12.2016", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.metropolitiques.eu/Desirs-de-ville-et-convoitises.html", "accessDate": "2016-12-06T15:19:00Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "urbanisme | foncier | urbanisation | périurbain | marchandisation | Inde | pays du Sud" } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-12-06T15:19:00Z", "dateModified": "2016-12-06T15:19:50Z" } }, { "key": "859KIJQ5", "version": 3607, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/859KIJQ5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/859KIJQ5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Sliwa and Wiig", "parsedDate": "2016", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "859KIJQ5", "version": 3607, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Should I stay or should I go: The role of Colombian free urban housing projects in IDP return to the countryside", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marcin", "lastName": "Sliwa" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Henrik", "lastName": "Wiig" } ], "abstractNote": "Over six million people have been displaced in Colombia's ongoing armed conflict, mainly from rural to urban areas. In 2012, the Colombian government launched a large-scale social housing program to alleviate the housing deficit caused by conflict and furthermore compensate the IDPs for their losses. The principles of this initiative are in line with the wishes of most victim families, who prefer to stay in the cities to which they moved due to the conflict. The new apartments and houses are provided free of charge and are in high demand. That may help to explain the lack of success of another large-scale reparation program, land restitution, which promotes the return of displaced households to the countryside.\n\nBuilding on empirical qualitative field data, this article shows how the free housing program ‘cements’ the choice of displaced families to continue living in cities and further develop their post-conflict urban livelihoods and social networks, as opposed to returning to the depopulated rural areas and re-establishing agricultural activities. It is argued that those housing projects are not the ideal solution to the problems of housing shortage and poverty among the displaced population.", "publicationTitle": "Habitat International", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "août 2016", "volume": "56", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "11-19", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Habitat International", "DOI": "10.1016/j.habitatint.2016.01.003", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0197397515301405", "accessDate": "2016-11-25T14:08:25Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0197-3975", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Should I stay or should I go", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Colombia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "HOUSING", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Land restitution", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Reparations", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social policy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Urbanization", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3", "ZIBI48F3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-11-25T14:08:25Z", "dateModified": "2016-11-25T14:08:25Z" } }, { "key": "XVMZNZTU", "version": 3604, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/XVMZNZTU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/XVMZNZTU", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Choplin and Denis", "parsedDate": "2016-10-24", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "XVMZNZTU", "version": 3604, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Le droit au sol dans les villes du Sud", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Armelle", "lastName": "Choplin" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Éric", "lastName": "Denis" } ], "abstractNote": "En déplaçant la focale vers les villes du Sud, Métropolitiques propose de s'intéresser à un élément clé de la fabrique urbaine contemporaine : le foncier.", "publicationTitle": "Métropolitiques", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "24.10.2016", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.metropolitiques.eu/Le-droit-au-sol-dans-les-villes-du.html", "accessDate": "2016-11-25T13:20:43Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Foncier | quartier populaire | régularisation foncière | pays du Sud" } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-11-25T13:20:43Z", "dateModified": "2016-11-25T13:21:42Z" } }, { "key": "E2M3PCD4", "version": 3596, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/E2M3PCD4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/E2M3PCD4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Stow et al.", "parsedDate": "2016", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "E2M3PCD4", "version": 3596, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Inter-regional pattern of urbanization in southern Ghana in the first decade of the new millennium", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Douglas A.", "lastName": "Stow" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John R.", "lastName": "Weeks" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hsiao-chien", "lastName": "Shih" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lloyd L.", "lastName": "Coulter" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Harry", "lastName": "Johnson" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Yu-Hsin", "lastName": "Tsai" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andrew", "lastName": "Kerr" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Magdalena", "lastName": "Benza" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Foster", "lastName": "Mensah" } ], "abstractNote": "We analyze amounts and spatial patterns of land cover and land use change (LCLUC) and particularly change to Built for four contiguous regions of southern Ghana between 2000 and 2010. Our objective is to understand the degree of urban expansion relative to urban densification during this time frame, to understand the relationship between population growth and LCLUC at the census district level, and to explain the patterns of New Built LCLUC throughout this study area. During the study period 1.5% of the study area transitioned to Built, an increase of 56% Built area since 2000, while population increased by 33%. Most (84% of total study area) of this change to Built involved conversion from Agriculture al land use and occurred predominantly in suburban and periurban areas zones of the Accra and Kumasi metropolitan areas. While total population and amount of Built LCLU variables co-vary strongly at the census district level at the beginning and end of the study period, change in population and Built are less strongly correlated. In fact, we observe that new Built development increased at a greater rate than population growth within peri-urban areas of Accra and Kumasi, frequently occurring as spaced residential land use composed of large houses with minimal urban infrastructure.", "publicationTitle": "Applied Geography", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "juin 2016", "volume": "71", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "32-43", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Applied Geography", "DOI": "10.1016/j.apgeog.2016.04.006", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143622816300509", "accessDate": "2016-08-30T13:22:53Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0143-6228", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Africa", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Ghana", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Land cover and land use change", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Landsat", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Population growth", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Urbanization", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-08-30T13:22:53Z", "dateModified": "2016-08-30T13:22:53Z" } }, { "key": "TVB57SUI", "version": 3570, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/TVB57SUI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/TVB57SUI", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Carroccio et al.", "parsedDate": "2016", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "TVB57SUI", "version": 3570, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The land grabbing in the international scenario: the role of the EU in land grabbing", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anna", "lastName": "Carroccio" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maria", "lastName": "Crescimanno" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Antonino", "lastName": "Galati" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Antonio", "lastName": "Tulone" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Agricultural and Food Economics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "12/2016", "volume": "4", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1186/s40100-016-0056-7", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://agrifoodecon.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40100-016-0056-7", "accessDate": "2016-04-15T12:41:42Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "2193-7532", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The land grabbing in the international scenario", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "CrossRef", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-04-15T12:41:42Z", "dateModified": "2016-04-15T12:41:42Z" } }, { "key": "58NB9C6X", "version": 3557, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/58NB9C6X", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/58NB9C6X", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gay and Torretti", "parsedDate": "2015-11-20", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "58NB9C6X", "version": 3557, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Territorialisation des marais d’Olweny en Ouganda : luttes de pouvoir, politiques agricoles et environnementales", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lauriane", "lastName": "Gay" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Charlotte", "lastName": "Torretti" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "L’Espace géographique", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2015-11-20", "volume": "Tome 44", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "147-159", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=EG_442_0147", "accessDate": "2016-02-23T13:58:30Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0046-2497", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Territorialisation des marais d’Olweny en Ouganda", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "Cairn.info", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "eau", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "foncier", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "marais", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "projet hydro-agricole", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "rapport de force", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "territorialisation", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-02-23T13:58:30Z", "dateModified": "2016-02-23T13:58:30Z" } }, { "key": "WU3K2IJB", "version": 3539, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 5010, "name": "Développement, sociétés, environnements-IGD", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/5010/items/WU3K2IJB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/dveloppement_socits_environnements-igd/items/WU3K2IJB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 40833, "username": "CedocIGUL", "name": "Centre de documentation (UNIL-IGD, CH)", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/cedocigul", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Roudart and Mazoyer", "parsedDate": "2015-09-15", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "WU3K2IJB", "version": 3539, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Les acquisitions de terre à grande échelle : perspective historique", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Laurence", "lastName": "Roudart" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marcel", "lastName": "Mazoyer" } ], "abstractNote": "Les acquisitions de terre à grande échelle sont un phénomène récurrent dans l’histoire depuis la haute Antiquité. Cet article analyse quatre expériences historiques de ce genre : les latifundia de la Rome antique, les enclosures britanniques, les latifundia des colonies espagnoles et portugaises d’Amérique, et la collectivisation soviétique. Puis il les compare avec la vague actuelle d’acquisitions afin de mieux comprendre celle-ci et d’éclairer certains débats importants de politique publique et de recherche qu’elle relance. Ces expériences, historiques et actuelle, partagent un ensemble de caractères économiques et sociaux : petit nombre de bénéficiaires et grand nombre de dépossédés, exploitation de la terre et du travail des dépossédés, exclusion d’une partie d’entre eux dans certains cas, résistance, violence armée, législation favorable aux acquisitions, rôle décisif des gouvernements, discours légitimant. La vague actuelle d’acquisitions a cependant des spécificités : échelle mondiale, contexte de libéralisation des politiques publiques, rôle facilitateur des gouvernements et des organisations internationales, risque d’exclusion massive. Tous ces caractères vont à l’encontre des principaux objectifs économiques et sociaux pour un développement durable : réduire la pauvreté, créer des emplois et des moyens d’existence pour le plus grand nombre, promouvoir la croissance, assurer la sécurité alimentaire pour tous et diminuer les inégalités de revenus.", "publicationTitle": "International Development Policy | Revue internationale de politique de développement", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2015/09/15", "volume": "", "issue": "6.1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.4000/poldev.2018", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://poldev.revues.org/2018", "accessDate": "2015-11-11T13:16:52Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1663-9375", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Les acquisitions de terre à grande échelle", "language": "FR", "libraryCatalog": "poldev.revues.org", "callNumber": "", "rights": "The Graduate Institute|Geneva - http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Grande Bretagne", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Italie", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Russie", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "KP8FA3B3" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-11-11T13:16:52Z", "dateModified": "2015-11-11T13:16:52Z" } } ]