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"2016-05-15T09:21:04Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-15T09:21:04Z" } }, { "key": "GA8ZPI9E", "version": 5, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/GA8ZPI9E", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/GA8ZPI9E", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Nicol and Liddicoat", "parsedDate": "2013-05-24", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "GA8ZPI9E", "version": 5, "itemType": "report", "title": "Do Patents Impede the Provision of Genetic Tests in Australia?", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dianne", "lastName": "Nicol" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Johnathon E.", "lastName": "Liddicoat" } ], "abstractNote": "Objective: Health policy and law reform agencies lack a sound evidence base of the impacts of patents on innovation and access to healthcare to assist them in their deliberations. This paper reports the results of a survey of managers of Australian genetic testing laboratories that asked a series of questions relating to the tests they perform, whether they pay to access patented inventions and whether they have received notifications from patent holders about patents associated with particular tests.Results: Some diagnostics facilities are exposed to patent costs, but they are all located in the private sector. No public hospitals reported paying license fees or royalties beyond those included in the price of commercial test kits. Some respondents reported having received enforcement notices from patent holders, but almost all related to the widely known breast cancer-associated patents. Respondents were also asked for their views on the most effective mechanisms to protect their ability to provide genetic tests now and in the future. Going to the media, paying license fees, ignoring patent rights and relying on the government to take action were widely seen as most effective. Litigation and applications for compulsory licenses were seen as some of the least effective mechanisms.Conclusion: These results provide an evidence base for development of health policy and law reform.", "reportNumber": "", "reportType": "SSRN Scholarly Paper", "institution": "Social Science Research Network", "place": "Rochester, NY", "date": "2013/05/24", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2508966", "accessDate": "2016-05-10T22:01:58Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "papers.ssrn.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Dianne Nicol", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Do Patents Impede the Provision of Genetic Tests in Australia?", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Johnathon E Liddicoat", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "SSRN", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-12T06:57:41Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-12T06:57:41Z" } }, { "key": "2D7Q7444", "version": 5, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/2D7Q7444", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/2D7Q7444", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Liddicoat et al.", "parsedDate": "2015-04-08", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "2D7Q7444", "version": 5, "itemType": "report", "title": "Are the Gene-Patent Storm Clouds Dissipating? A Global Snapshot", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Johnathon E.", "lastName": "Liddicoat" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tess", "lastName": "Whitton" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dianne", "lastName": "Nicol" } ], "abstractNote": "In genetic diagnostics testing, what are the boundaries of the global patent problem, and is there a real risk that patents and licensing practices could impede access to tests?Much has been written about the perceived and possible impediments posed by DNA sequence and associated method-of-use patents to the provision of genetic diagnostic testing services. These issues have recently soared into public consciousness owing to the protracted litigation concerning patents held by Myriad Genetics for genes associated with breast and ovarian cancer (BRCA1 and BRCA2) and entry into the debate of high-profile campaigners such as the actress Angelina Jolie. Surveys and case studies in the United States have provided useful empirical evidence on the negative effects of sequence and method patents and, more particularly, associated licensing practices, on the provision of genetic diagnostic services.", "reportNumber": "", "reportType": "SSRN Scholarly Paper", "institution": "Social Science Research Network", "place": "Rochester, NY", "date": "2015/04/08", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2591756", "accessDate": "2016-05-10T22:01:58Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Are the Gene-Patent Storm Clouds Dissipating?", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "papers.ssrn.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Patents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "gene patents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "genetic diagnostic testing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "global landscape", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-12T06:57:36Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-12T06:57:36Z" } }, { "key": "VRW75PV8", "version": 5, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/VRW75PV8", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/VRW75PV8", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Nicol et al.", "parsedDate": "2014-09-30", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "VRW75PV8", "version": 5, "itemType": "report", "title": "The Innovation Pool in Biotechnology: The Role of Patents in Facilitating Innovation", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dianne", "lastName": "Nicol" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jane L.", "lastName": "Nielsen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Johnathon E.", "lastName": "Liddicoat" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Christine", "lastName": "Critchley" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tess", "lastName": "Whitton" } ], "abstractNote": "This occasional paper presents the results of a five-year study of the patent and product development landscape in the Australian medical biotechnology (‘biotech’) industry with a research team that includes academics in the fields of law and social science. In addition, expert advice has been provided to the research team by international colleagues in the fields of economics, innovation studies, science, law, public health and other disciplines. The study, which commenced in 2009, involved surveys and interviews with participants in the industry, analysis of data from company websites, patent databases and a variety if other sources of information, and legal analysis.", "reportNumber": "", "reportType": "SSRN Scholarly Paper", "institution": "Social Science Research Network", "place": "Rochester, NY", "date": "2014/09/30", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2503314", "accessDate": "2016-05-10T22:01:58Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The Innovation Pool in Biotechnology", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "papers.ssrn.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Australia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Innovation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Patents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "medical biotechnology", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-12T06:57:24Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-12T06:57:24Z" } }, { "key": "7PCAKD5A", "version": 4, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/7PCAKD5A", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/7PCAKD5A", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Margoni", "parsedDate": "2013", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7PCAKD5A", "version": 4, "itemType": "bookSection", "title": "The roles of material transfer agreements in genetics databases and bio-banks", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas", "lastName": "Margoni" } ], "abstractNote": "", "bookTitle": "Comparative Issues in the Governance of Research Biobanks", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2013", "publisher": "Springer", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "pages": "231–249", "ISBN": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:50:36Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:50:36Z" } }, { "key": "DXXJU7MH", "version": 3, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/DXXJU7MH", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/DXXJU7MH", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Baca", "parsedDate": "2006", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "DXXJU7MH", "version": 3, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Barriers to Innovation: Intellectual Property Transaction Costs in Scientific Collaboration", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Megan Ristau", "lastName": "Baca" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2006", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Barriers to Innovation", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:47:57Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:47:57Z" } }, { "key": "KDJBHKKV", "version": 3, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/KDJBHKKV", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/KDJBHKKV", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Nicol and Nielsen", "parsedDate": "2003", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "KDJBHKKV", "version": 3, "itemType": "report", "title": "Patents and Medical Biotechnology: An Empirical Analysis of Issues Facing the Australian Industry", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dianne", "lastName": "Nicol" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jane L.", "lastName": "Nielsen" } ], "abstractNote": "This occasional paper (Centre for Law and Genetics Occasional Paper Series, No 6) addresses the ongoing debate both within Australia and internationally about the ways in which patents impact on the medical biotechnology industry. The underlying purpose of the patent system is to encourage innovation by granting the patent holder a temporary monopoly over the patented invention. However, patents can also have a detrimental effect on innovation, for example, by stifling the free flow of information or increasing transaction costs. Gene patents and broadly applicable research tool patents are of particular concern for two main reasons. First, if individual patents are licensed on a restrictive basis, access to broadly applicable foundational technology could be blocked, impeding downstream research and development. Secondly, if it is necessary to enter into licence negotiations over multiple patents, the pace of innovation could be delayed, creating what has become known as an anticommons. This study uses empirical survey evidence from the Australian medical biotechnology industry to assess these concerns in Australia.", "reportNumber": "ID 2583508", "reportType": "SSRN Scholarly Paper", "institution": "Social Science Research Network", "place": "Rochester, NY", "date": "2003", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesNumber": "", "pages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2583508", "accessDate": "2016-05-10T22:07:48Z", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Patents and Medical Biotechnology", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "papers.ssrn.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Australia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Innovation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Patents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "anticommons", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "biotechnology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "gene patents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "medical biotechnology", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:47:57Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:47:57Z" } }, { "key": "KDT2JQWX", "version": 15, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/KDT2JQWX", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/KDT2JQWX", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 2243668, "username": "jcmolloy", "name": "Jenny Molloy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/jcmolloy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Rutz", "parsedDate": "2009-08", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "KDT2JQWX", "version": 15, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Synthetic biology and patents. A European perspective", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Berthold", "lastName": "Rutz" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "EMBO Reports", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2009-08", "volume": "10", "issue": "Suppl 1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "S14-S17", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "EMBO Rep", "DOI": "10.1038/embor.2009.131", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2726002/", "accessDate": "2015-06-08T20:03:09Z", "PMID": "19636297", "PMCID": "PMC2726002", "ISSN": "1469-221X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "PubMed Central", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "ip" }, { "tag": "patents" }, { "tag": "synbio" } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z" } }, { "key": "DMPQ2RNB", "version": 15, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/DMPQ2RNB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/DMPQ2RNB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 2243668, "username": "jcmolloy", "name": "Jenny Molloy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/jcmolloy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Patino", "parsedDate": "2009-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "DMPQ2RNB", "version": 15, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Intellectual Property Rights and Research Disclosure in the University Environment: Preserving the Commercialization Option and Optimizing Market Interest", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Patino" } ], "abstractNote": "Clinical and basic scientists at academic medical and biomedical research institutions often form ideas that could have both monetary and human health benefits if developed and applied to improvement of human wellbeing. However, such ideas lose much of their potential value in both regards if they are disclosed in traditional knowledge-sharing forums such as abstracts, posters, and oral presentations at research meetings. Learning the basics about intellectual property protection and obtaining professional guidance in the management of intellectual property from a knowledgeable technology management professional or intellectual property attorney can avoid such losses yet pose a minimal burden of confidentiality on the investigator. Knowing how to successfully navigate the early stages of intellectual property protection can greatly increase the likelihood that discoveries and knowledge will become available for the public good without diminishing the important mandate of disseminating knowledge through traditional knowledge-sharing forums.", "publicationTitle": "Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2009-3", "volume": "48", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "138-143", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2679667/", "accessDate": "2015-06-08T21:52:23Z", "PMID": "19383208", "PMCID": "PMC2679667", "ISSN": "1559-6109", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Intellectual Property Rights and Research Disclosure in the University Environment", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "PubMed Central", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z" } }, { "key": "D25XHVI3", "version": 15, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/D25XHVI3", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/D25XHVI3", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 2243668, "username": "jcmolloy", "name": "Jenny Molloy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/jcmolloy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Rao", "parsedDate": "2013-08-14", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "D25XHVI3", "version": 15, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "LULL(ed) into complacency: a perspective on licenses and stem cell translational science", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mahendra S", "lastName": "Rao" } ], "abstractNote": "The US has had a very successful model for facilitating the translation of a basic discovery to a commercial application. The success of the model has hinged on providing clarity on ownership of a discovery, facilitating the licensing process, providing adequate incentive to the inventors, and developing a self-sustaining model for reinvestment. In recent years, technological, political, and regulatory changes have put strains on this model and in some cases have hindered progress rather than facilitated it. This is particularly true for the nascent field of regenerative medicine. To illustrate this, I will describe the contributing practices of several different entities, including universities, repositories, patent trolls, and service providers. It is my hope that the scientific community will be motivated to coordinate efforts against these obstacles to translation.", "publicationTitle": "Stem Cell Research & Therapy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2013-8-14", "volume": "4", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "98", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Stem Cell Res Ther", "DOI": "10.1186/scrt309", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3854754/", "accessDate": "2015-06-08T21:46:17Z", "PMID": "23953837", "PMCID": "PMC3854754", "ISSN": "1757-6512", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "LULL(ed) into complacency", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "PubMed Central", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z" } }, { "key": "39NRU6NP", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/39NRU6NP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/39NRU6NP", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/DMPQ2RNB", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "39NRU6NP", "version": 2, "parentItem": "DMPQ2RNB", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed Central Link", "accessDate": "2015-06-08T21:52:23Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2679667/", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z" } }, { "key": "5HDCV3B5", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 401372, "name": "openplant-ip", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/5HDCV3B5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/openplant-ip/items/5HDCV3B5", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/401372/items/KDT2JQWX", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2446065, "username": "openplant", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/openplant", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "5HDCV3B5", "version": 2, "parentItem": "KDT2JQWX", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed Central Link", "accessDate": "2015-06-08T20:03:09Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2726002/", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-11T07:46:59Z" } } ]