[ { "key": "4SU2IAMQ", "version": 46, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/4SU2IAMQ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/4SU2IAMQ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "4SU2IAMQ", "version": 46, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "Infinite Typewriters", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "Infinite Typewriters", "blogTitle": "First Person Scholar", "websiteType": "", "date": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.firstpersonscholar.com/infinite-typewriters/", "accessDate": "2015-05-22T17:25:00Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-22T17:25:00Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-27T19:02:32Z" } }, { "key": "SM24NIF7", "version": 45, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/SM24NIF7", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/SM24NIF7", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "lastModifiedByUser": { "id": 28788, "username": "twel", "name": "Timothy J. Welsh", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/twel", "type": "text/html" } } }, "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "SM24NIF7", "version": 45, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "Dungeons, Dragons, & Digital Denizens", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "Dungeons, Dragons, & Digital Denizens", "blogTitle": "First Person Scholar", "websiteType": "", "date": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.firstpersonscholar.com/dungeons-dragons-and-digital-denizens/", "accessDate": "2015-05-22T17:16:32Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-22T17:16:32Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-27T15:19:56Z" } }, { "key": "9J5WMWHB", "version": 44, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/9J5WMWHB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/9J5WMWHB", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/BCHHDN59", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "9J5WMWHB", "version": 44, "parentItem": "BCHHDN59", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Google Books Link", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T20:01:33Z", "url": "https://books.google.com/books?id=9kPRGPc4zHQC", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T20:01:33Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T20:01:33Z" } }, { "key": "BCHHDN59", "version": 44, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/BCHHDN59", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/BCHHDN59", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Clarke and Mitchell", "parsedDate": "2007", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "BCHHDN59", "version": 44, "itemType": "book", "title": "Videogames and Art", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Andy", "lastName": "Clarke" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Grethe", "lastName": "Mitchell" } ], "abstractNote": "Videogames are firmly enmeshed in modern culture. Acknowledging the increasing cultural impact of this rapidly changing industry on artistic and creative practices, Videogames and Art features in-depth essays that offer an unparalleled overview of the field. Together, the contributions position videogame art as an interdisciplinary mix of digital technologies and the traditional art forms. Of particular interest in this volume are machinima, game console artwork, politically oriented videogame art, and the production of digital art. This new and revised edition features an extended critical introduction from the editors and updated interviews with the foremost artists in the field. Rounding out the book is a critique of the commercial videogame industry comprising essays on the current quality and originality of videogames.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2007", "publisher": "Intellect Books", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "291", "ISBN": "9781841501420", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Art / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Art / Techniques / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Computers / Computer Science", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T20:01:33Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T20:01:33Z" } }, { "key": "7KFC8BWD", "version": 43, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/7KFC8BWD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/7KFC8BWD", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/UZCJ52PN", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "7KFC8BWD", "version": 43, "parentItem": "UZCJ52PN", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/41/3/400.full.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z" } }, { "key": "27WKEHDI", "version": 43, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/27WKEHDI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/27WKEHDI", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/UZCJ52PN", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "27WKEHDI", "version": 43, "parentItem": "UZCJ52PN", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/41/3/400", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z" } }, { "key": "UZCJ52PN", "version": 43, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/UZCJ52PN", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/UZCJ52PN", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Hsu and Wang", "parsedDate": "2010-06-01", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "UZCJ52PN", "version": 43, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Using Gaming Literacies to Cultivate New Literacies", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hui-Yin", "lastName": "Hsu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Shiang-Kwei", "lastName": "Wang" } ], "abstractNote": "The use of games in educational contexts has recently received growing attention; however, many teachers struggle with finding a right context to adopt games in the classroom. To strengthen teachers’ beliefs about the educational value of games, this article explains the similarities and differences between new literacies and gaming literacy and defines gaming literacy from the “play” and “design” perspectives. This article presents examples of game use that will help teachers cultivate learners’ new literacies through gaming, understand how the game debriefing process can help scaffold students’ learning, and identify factors affecting the adoption of games in educational contexts. The audience for this article includes teachers and teacher educators who would like greater clarification regarding gaming literacy and its positive effects on the learning and development of new literacies.", "publicationTitle": "Simulation & Gaming", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "06/01/2010", "volume": "41", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "400-417", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Simulation Gaming", "DOI": "10.1177/1046878109355361", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/41/3/400", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1046-8781, 1552-826X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "sag.sagepub.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "ICT", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "classroom use", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "debriefing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "educational value", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game adoption", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game design", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game play", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "gaming literacy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "information and communication technology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "new literacies", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "scaffolding", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T17:17:57Z" } }, { "key": "B4FGZXPQ", "version": 42, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/B4FGZXPQ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/B4FGZXPQ", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/7APB8MTK", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "B4FGZXPQ", "version": 42, "parentItem": "7APB8MTK", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/43/3/413", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z" } }, { "key": "KPQVJG56", "version": 42, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/KPQVJG56", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/KPQVJG56", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/7APB8MTK", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "KPQVJG56", "version": 42, "parentItem": "7APB8MTK", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/43/3/413.full.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z" } }, { "key": "7APB8MTK", "version": 42, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/7APB8MTK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/7APB8MTK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Karppi and Sotamaa", "parsedDate": "2012-06-01", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "7APB8MTK", "version": 42, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Rethinking Playing Research DJ HERO and Methodological Observations in the Mix", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tero", "lastName": "Karppi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Olli", "lastName": "Sotamaa" } ], "abstractNote": "Playing games has a crucial methodological role within the study of games. At the same time, detailed overviews of how academic playing is conducted are difficult to find. In this article, the authors begin with Espen Aarseth’s outline of playing research and offer some updates to it in order to build a more context-aware approach. To exemplify the elaborated methodology, the authors apply it to the rhythm game DJ HERO. They emphasize in this article that a game not only creates a world of its own, but also is in many ways connected to the traditions directed by real-world culture and economics. Thus, playing research needs to go beyond the limits of gameworld and normative gameplay, and move toward a concept or assemblage of play that takes into account games as singular and multifaceted technocultural entities.", "publicationTitle": "Simulation & Gaming", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2012-06-01", "volume": "43", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "413-429", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Simulation Gaming", "DOI": "10.1177/1046878111434263", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/43/3/413", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1046-8781, 1552-826X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "sag.sagepub.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "DJ HERO", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "assemblage", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "cheating", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "controller", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "gameplay", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "methodology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "modification", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "playing games", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "playing research", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "real world", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "remix culture", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "research methods", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "rhythm games", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T17:02:37Z" } }, { "key": "4FU32MNR", "version": 41, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/4FU32MNR", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/4FU32MNR", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/JPIXAGVD", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "4FU32MNR", "version": 41, "parentItem": "JPIXAGVD", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/43/3/300", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z" } }, { "key": "BJI9JBN4", "version": 41, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/BJI9JBN4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/BJI9JBN4", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/JPIXAGVD", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "BJI9JBN4", "version": 41, "parentItem": "JPIXAGVD", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/43/3/300.full.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z" } }, { "key": "JPIXAGVD", "version": 41, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/JPIXAGVD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/JPIXAGVD", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Montola", "parsedDate": "2012-06-01", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "JPIXAGVD", "version": 41, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Social Constructionism and Ludology Implications for the Study of Games", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Markus", "lastName": "Montola" } ], "abstractNote": "This article combines the paradigm of social constructionism with the developing field of ludology. As games are intersubjective meaning-making activities, their study requires understanding of the nature of social constructions, and how such constructions are produced and interpreted: The formalist nature of ludological core concepts such as game world and game rules is often taken for granted, even though such structures exist only as social constructions. The article also considers the implications of the constructionist approach on the research of games: Such a perspective is especially important for the study of nonrepeatable, irreversible, distributed, and emergent forms of play.", "publicationTitle": "Simulation & Gaming", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2012-06-01", "volume": "43", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "300-320", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Simulation Gaming", "DOI": "10.1177/1046878111422111", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/43/3/300", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1046-8781, 1552-826X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "sag.sagepub.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Game Studies", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "MMORPGs", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Play", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "constructionist approach", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "ephemera", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "intersubjectivity", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "larp", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "ludology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "pervasive games", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "replayability", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "role-playing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "social constructionism", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:59:11Z" } }, { "key": "GNP25Z5G", "version": 40, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/GNP25Z5G", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/GNP25Z5G", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/KAQ9K3P2", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "GNP25Z5G", "version": 40, "parentItem": "KAQ9K3P2", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/769", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z" } }, { "key": "U4AFJ4FT", "version": 40, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/U4AFJ4FT", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/U4AFJ4FT", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/KAQ9K3P2", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "U4AFJ4FT", "version": 40, "parentItem": "KAQ9K3P2", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/769.full.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z" } }, { "key": "KAQ9K3P2", "version": 40, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/KAQ9K3P2", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/KAQ9K3P2", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Landers and Landers", "parsedDate": "2014-12-01", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "KAQ9K3P2", "version": 40, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "An Empirical Test of the Theory of Gamified Learning The Effect of Leaderboards on Time-on-Task and Academic Performance", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Richard N.", "lastName": "Landers" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Amy K.", "lastName": "Landers" } ], "abstractNote": "Background The theory of gamified learning provides a theoretical framework to test the impact of gamification efforts upon learner behaviors and attitudes, as well as the effect of these behavioral and attitudinal changes on learning. It does so by providing mediating and moderating processes linking specific game elements to learning outcomes.\nAim This article links specific game elements common to leaderboards (conflict/challenge, rules/goals, and assessment) with a focal learner behavior, time-on-task, by exploring educational research on competition and psychological research on goal-setting theory.\nMethod The mediating process of the theory of gamified learning is tested experimentally by assigning learners completing an online wiki-based project to a gamified version with a leaderboard or to a control version without a leaderboard. Leaderboard achievement was not tied to course grades.\nResults Random assignment to leaderboards supported a causal effect. Students with leaderboards interacted with their project 29.61 more times, on average, than those in a control condition. Bootstrapping was used to support the mediation of the effect of gamification on academic achievement by this amount of time.\nConclusion The mediating process of the theory of gamified instruction is supported. Leaderboards can be used to improve course performance under certain circumstances.", "publicationTitle": "Simulation & Gaming", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2014-12-01", "volume": "45", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "769-785", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Simulation Gaming", "DOI": "10.1177/1046878114563662", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/769", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1046-8781, 1552-826X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "sag.sagepub.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Gamification", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "attitudes", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "behavior", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game attribute taxonomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game attributes", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game element taxonomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game elements", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "gamified learning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "learning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "learning outcomes", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "mediation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "model", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "moderation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "psychology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "serious games", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "simulation/gaming", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "taxonomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "theory", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "training", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:43:14Z" } }, { "key": "62GH6S2J", "version": 37, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/62GH6S2J", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/62GH6S2J", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/UJDNPNCB", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "62GH6S2J", "version": 37, "parentItem": "UJDNPNCB", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:14:12Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/752.full.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:14:12Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:14:12Z" } }, { "key": "FCCD52GG", "version": 37, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/FCCD52GG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/FCCD52GG", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/UJDNPNCB", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "FCCD52GG", "version": 37, "parentItem": "UJDNPNCB", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:14:12Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/752", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:14:12Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:14:12Z" } }, { "key": "MUTMZTQA", "version": 37, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/MUTMZTQA", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/MUTMZTQA", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/K78CVKRE", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "MUTMZTQA", "version": 37, "parentItem": "K78CVKRE", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/752", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z" } }, { "key": "52QNC3P6", "version": 37, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/52QNC3P6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/52QNC3P6", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/K78CVKRE", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "52QNC3P6", "version": 37, "parentItem": "K78CVKRE", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/752.full.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z" } }, { "key": "K78CVKRE", "version": 37, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/K78CVKRE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/K78CVKRE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Landers", "parsedDate": "2014-12-01", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "K78CVKRE", "version": 37, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Developing a Theory of Gamified Learning Linking Serious Games and Gamification of Learning", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Richard N.", "lastName": "Landers" } ], "abstractNote": "Background and Aim Gamification has been defined as the use of characteristics commonly associated with video games in non-game contexts. In this article, I reframe this definition in terms of the game attribute taxonomy presented by Bedwell and colleagues. This linking is done with the goal of aligning the research literatures of serious games and gamification. A psychological theory of gamified learning is developed and explored.\nConclusion In the theory of gamified learning, gamification is defined as the use of game attributes, as defined by the Bedwell taxonomy, outside the context of a game with the purpose of affecting learning-related behaviors or attitudes. These behaviors/attitudes, in turn, influence learning by one or two processes: by strengthening the relationship between instructional design quality and outcomes (a moderating process) and/or by influencing learning directly (a mediating process). This is contrasted with a serious games approach in which manipulation of game attributes is typically intended to affect learning without this type of behavioral mediator/moderator. Examples of each game attribute category as it might be applied in gamification are provided, along with specific recommendations for the rigorous, scientific study of gamification.", "publicationTitle": "Simulation & Gaming", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2014-12-01", "volume": "45", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "752-768", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Simulation Gaming", "DOI": "10.1177/1046878114563660", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://sag.sagepub.com/content/45/6/752", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1046-8781, 1552-826X", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "sag.sagepub.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Gamification", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "attitudes", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "behavior", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game attribute taxonomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game attributes", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game element taxonomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game elements", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "gamified learning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "learning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "learning outcomes", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "mediation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "model", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "moderation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "psychology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "serious games", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "simulation/gaming", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "taxonomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "theory", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "training", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:14:09Z" } }, { "key": "FEICTPPP", "version": 36, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/FEICTPPP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/FEICTPPP", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/V8FZGTUK", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "FEICTPPP", "version": 36, "parentItem": "V8FZGTUK", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:07:21Z", "url": "http://venturebeat.com/community/2011/03/01/dracula-frankenstein-and-the-t-virus-resident-evils-victorian-roots/", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:07:21Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:07:21Z" } }, { "key": "V8FZGTUK", "version": 36, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/V8FZGTUK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/V8FZGTUK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "V8FZGTUK", "version": 36, "itemType": "webpage", "title": "Dracula, Frankenstein, and the T-virus: Resident Evil’s Victorian roots", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "Like many gamers, I first discovered survival horror through Resident Evil. While growing up, I was a Nintendo fanboy. I didn't get to play the series until the GameCube remake, but it still changed the way I look at games. As a cautious gamer, I was thrilled to finally discover a title that rewarded my play style but still challenged me. Since then, I've slowly worked my way through most of the series (though I only just played and beat Resident Evil 2 via PSN download last month) while acknowledging but shrugging off most of the criticisms concerning the game mechanics and stories.", "websiteTitle": "VentureBeat", "websiteType": "", "date": "", "publisher": "", "place": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://venturebeat.com/community/2011/03/01/dracula-frankenstein-and-the-t-virus-resident-evils-victorian-roots/", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T16:07:21Z", "shortTitle": "Dracula, Frankenstein, and the T-virus", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T16:07:21Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T16:07:21Z" } }, { "key": "TP6XT7P6", "version": 35, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/TP6XT7P6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/TP6XT7P6", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/7DNF49PF", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "TP6XT7P6", "version": 35, "parentItem": "7DNF49PF", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T15:57:54Z", "url": "http://www.mcgreene.org/archives/125", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T15:57:54Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T15:57:54Z" } }, { "key": "7DNF49PF", "version": 35, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 352622, "name": "GamesLit", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/352622/items/7DNF49PF", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/gameslit/items/7DNF49PF", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2475420, "username": "ChesnutAl64", "name": "Alex Chesnut", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/chesnutal64", "type": "text/html" } } }, "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "7DNF49PF", "version": 35, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "In summer, it is the nights that are most beautiful", "creators": [], "abstractNote": "In summer the nights [are most beautiful]. Not only when the moon shines, but on dark nights too, as the fireflies flit to and fro, and even when it rains, how beautiful it is! (Sei Shōnagon, The P...", "blogTitle": "Maggie Greene", "websiteType": "", "date": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.mcgreene.org/archives/125", "accessDate": "2015-05-26T15:57:54Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2015-05-26T15:57:54Z", "dateModified": "2015-05-26T15:57:54Z" } } ]