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He informs that the opponents of expanding Medicaid in Michigan have relied heavily on the tax angle in making their case. He also states that a dollar paid by an employer for health insurance is a dollar that is taken straight out of wages.", "publicationTitle": "Modern Healthcare", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "September 2, 2013", "volume": "43", "issue": "35", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "22-22", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Modern Healthcare", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=90102484&site=ehost-live&scope=site", "accessDate": "2014-10-19T08:26:30Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "01607480", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "ECONOMIC aspects", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "HEALTH insurance -- United States", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Health insurance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "MEDICAID -- Law & legislation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "MEDICALLY uninsured persons", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "TAXATION", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "UNITED States", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "UNITED States. Patient Protection & Affordable Care Act", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "8A28R7F2" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-19T08:26:30Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-19T08:26:30Z" } }, { "key": "UHMBCME4", "version": 109, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/UHMBCME4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/UHMBCME4", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/GBMM9UZJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "UHMBCME4", "version": 109, "parentItem": "GBMM9UZJ", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Snapshot", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T23:35:28Z", "url": "https://bettermahealthconnector.org/learn/closed-enrollment/#needtoknow3", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T23:35:28Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T23:35:28Z" } }, { "key": "GBMM9UZJ", "version": 109, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/GBMM9UZJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/GBMM9UZJ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Connector", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "GBMM9UZJ", "version": 109, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "Closed Enrollment Information: What You Need to Know", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Health", "lastName": "Connector" } ], "abstractNote": "The open enrollment period for individuals and families ended March 31, 2014. You can apply at any time of the year if you are applying for dental plans or help", "blogTitle": "Massachusetts Health Connector", "websiteType": "", "date": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "https://bettermahealthconnector.org/learn/closed-enrollment/", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T23:35:28Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "Closed Enrollment Information", "language": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "5AE8R65X" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T23:35:28Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T23:35:28Z" } }, { "key": "76VWRZBJ", "version": 108, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/76VWRZBJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/76VWRZBJ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Glazer and McGuire", "parsedDate": "2013-03", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "76VWRZBJ", "version": 108, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Making Medicare advantage a middle-class program", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jacob", "lastName": "Glazer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas G.", "lastName": "McGuire" } ], "abstractNote": "This paper studies the role of Medicare's premium policy in sorting beneficiaries between traditional Medicare (TM) and managed care plans in the Medicare advantage (MA) program. Beneficiaries vary in their demand for care. TM fully accommodates demand but creates a moral hazard inefficiency. MA rations care but disregards some elements of the demand. We describe an efficient assignment of beneficiaries to these two options, and argue that efficiency requires an MA program oriented to serve the large middle part of the distribution of demand: the “middle class.” Current Medicare policy of a “single premium” for MA plans cannot achieve efficient sorting. We characterize the demand-based premium policy that can implement the efficient assignment of enrollees to plans. If only a single premium is feasible, the second-best policy involves too many of the low-demand individuals in MA and a too low level of services relative to the first best. We identify approaches to using premium policy to revitalize MA and improve the efficiency of Medicare.", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Health Economics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 2013", "volume": "32", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "463-473", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Health Economics", "DOI": "10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.11.010", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016762961200183X", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T19:01:29Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0167-6296", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Enrollee premiums", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Health care policy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Health insurance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "MEDICARE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Managed care", "type": 1 } ], 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"application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T19:01:14Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T19:01:14Z" } }, { "key": "NFW59SC9", "version": 107, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/NFW59SC9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/NFW59SC9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Chandra et al.", "parsedDate": "2014-01", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "NFW59SC9", "version": 107, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The impact of patient cost-sharing on low-income populations: Evidence from Massachusetts", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Amitabh", "lastName": "Chandra" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jonathan", "lastName": "Gruber" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robin", "lastName": "McKnight" } ], "abstractNote": "Greater patient cost-sharing could help reduce the fiscal pressures associated with insurance expansion by reducing the scope for moral hazard. But it is possible that low-income recipients are unable to cut back on utilization wisely and that, as a result, higher cost-sharing will lead to worse health and higher downstream costs through increased use of inpatient and outpatient care. We use exogenous variation in the copayments faced by low-income enrollees in the Massachusetts Commonwealth Care program to study these effects. We estimate separate price elasticities of demand by type of service. Overall, we find price elasticities of about −0.16 for this low-income population — similar to elasticities calculated for higher-income populations in other settings. These elasticities are somewhat smaller for the chronically sick, especially for those with asthma, diabetes, and high cholesterol. These lower elasticities are attributable to lower responsiveness to prices across all categories of service, and to some statistically insignificant increases in inpatient care.", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Health Economics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "January 2014", "volume": "33", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "57-66", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Health Economics", "DOI": "10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.008", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629613001409", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T19:01:14Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0167-6296", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The impact of patient cost-sharing on low-income populations", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Heath insurance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "cost sharing", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "5AE8R65X" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T19:01:14Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T19:01:14Z" } }, { "key": "2R43HSTK", "version": 107, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/2R43HSTK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/2R43HSTK", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/TC99PVW9", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "2R43HSTK", "version": 107, "parentItem": "TC99PVW9", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "ScienceDirect Snapshot", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629614000642", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z" } }, { "key": "DSUX3EIS", "version": 107, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/DSUX3EIS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/DSUX3EIS", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/TC99PVW9", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "DSUX3EIS", "version": 107, "parentItem": "TC99PVW9", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "ScienceDirect Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629614000642/pdf?md5=161ad610ae29d34e713f24d7080988eb&pid=1-s2.0-S0167629614000642-main.pdf", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z" } }, { "key": "TC99PVW9", "version": 107, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 294458, "name": "ALS 452 Medicaid Expansion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/294458/items/TC99PVW9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/als_452_medicaid_expansion/items/TC99PVW9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 2055934, "username": "stran14", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/stran14", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Dague", "parsedDate": "2014-09", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "TC99PVW9", "version": 107, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The effect of Medicaid premiums on enrollment: A regression discontinuity approach", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Laura", "lastName": "Dague" } ], "abstractNote": "This paper estimates the effect that premiums in Medicaid have on the length of enrollment of program beneficiaries. Whether and how low income-families will participate in the exchanges and in states’ Medicaid programs depends crucially on the structure and amounts of the premiums they will face. I take advantage of discontinuities in the structure of Wisconsin's Medicaid program to identify the effects of premiums on enrollment for low-income families. I use a 3-year administrative panel of enrollment data to estimate these effects. I find an increase in the premium from 0 to 10 dollars per month results in 1.4 fewer months enrolled and reduces the probability of remaining enrolled for a full year by 12 percentage points, but other discrete changes in premium amounts do not affect enrollment or have a much smaller effect. I find no evidence of program enrollees intentionally decreasing labor supply in order to avoid the premiums.", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Health Economics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "September 2014", "volume": "37", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1-12", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Health Economics", "DOI": "10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.05.001", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629614000642", "accessDate": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0167-6296", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The effect of Medicaid premiums on enrollment", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Administrative data", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Medicaid", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Premiums", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Regression discontinuity", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Wisconsin", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "5AE8R65X" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z", "dateModified": "2014-10-17T19:01:09Z" } } ]