[ { "key": "IYG55Q8L", "version": 8, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/IYG55Q8L", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/IYG55Q8L", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/IHDHS8Y2", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "IYG55Q8L", "version": 8, "parentItem": "IHDHS8Y2", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2024-08-07T14:36:14Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36279711", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2024-08-07T14:36:14Z", "dateModified": "2024-08-07T14:36:14Z" } }, { "key": "IHDHS8Y2", "version": 8, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/IHDHS8Y2", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/IHDHS8Y2", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Lee et al.", "parsedDate": "2023-02", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "IHDHS8Y2", "version": 8, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Differences in cessation attempts and cessation methods by race/ethnicity among US adult smokers, 2016-2018", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Juhan", "lastName": "Lee" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jaqueline", "lastName": "Contrera Avila" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jasjit S.", "lastName": "Ahluwalia" } ], "abstractNote": "BACKGROUND: Advice to quit smoking and cessation patterns vary by race/ethnicity in the United States. This study aims to provide the up-to-date prevalence of quit advice, quit attempts and use of smoking cessation methods (particularly e-cigarettes) by race/ethnicity among US adult smokers.\nMETHODS: We used data from Wave 4 (2016-2018) of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study. Using past-12-month and current adult cigarette smokers (n = 9,272), we conducted multivariable models to examine the association between race/ethnicity and advice to quit and quit attempts. Further, using a subset of those who made quit attempts (n = 5,046), we examined the use of smoking cessation methods, including e-cigarettes, by race/ethnicity, controlling for associated factors.\nRESULTS: Compared to Non-Hispanic [NH] White smokers, Hispanic smokers were less likely to receive quit advice (aPR [95 % CI] = 0.88 [0.78, 1.00]), but more likely to make quit attempts (1.14 [1.06, 1.23]). NH Black smokers (vs. NH Whites) were more likely to receive quit advice (1.06 [1.00, 1.12]) and more likely to make quit attempts (1.22 [1.15, 1.29]). NH Black smokers (vs. NH Whites) were more likely to use behavioral treatment (e.g., counseling) (1.84 [1.22, 2.77]). Hispanic smokers were less likely to use e-cigarettes to quit smoking than Whites (0.48 [0.33, 0.71]) and use pharmacotherapy (0.62 [0.44, 0.88]).\nCONCLUSIONS: We found different patterns in cessation attempts and cessation methods by race/ethnicity among US adult smokers. Efforts to eliminate disparities must increase access and use of proven cessation therapies for these groups.", "publicationTitle": "Addictive Behaviors", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2023-02", "volume": "137", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "107523", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Addict Behav", "DOI": "10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107523", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1873-6327", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 36279711\nPMCID: PMC9875492", "tags": [ { "tag": "Adult", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Adults", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Epidemiology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Ethnicity", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Health disparities", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Smokers", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Smoking", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Smoking Cessation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Smoking cessation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "United States", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2024-08-07T14:36:13Z", "dateModified": "2024-08-07T14:36:13Z" } }, { "key": "8EZPF8FG", "version": 7, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/8EZPF8FG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/8EZPF8FG", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/Q88RDR8Z", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "8EZPF8FG", "version": 7, "parentItem": "Q88RDR8Z", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2014-06-21T18:23:01Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17162239", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-21T18:31:22Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-21T18:31:22Z" } }, { "key": "Q88RDR8Z", "version": 7, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/Q88RDR8Z", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/Q88RDR8Z", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gralnek et al.", "parsedDate": "2006-12", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "Q88RDR8Z", "version": 7, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Esomeprazole versus other proton pump inhibitors in erosive esophagitis: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ian M.", "lastName": "Gralnek" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gareth S.", "lastName": "Dulai" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "M. Brian", "lastName": "Fennerty" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Brennan M. R.", "lastName": "Spiegel" } ], "abstractNote": "BACKGROUND & AIMS: There are limited data comparing the effectiveness of available proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in erosive esophagitis (EE). We performed a meta-analysis to calculate the pooled effect of esomeprazole on healing rates, symptom relief, and adverse events versus competing PPIs in EE.\nMETHODS: We performed a structured electronic search of MEDLINE and EMBASE and reviewed published abstracts to identify English-language, randomized clinical trials from 1995-2005, comparing rates of endoscopic healing, symptom relief, and adverse events with esomeprazole versus alternative PPIs in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)/EE. We then performed meta-analysis to compare the relative risk (RR) of EE healing, symptom relief, and adverse events between study arms and calculated the absolute risk reduction and number needed to treat (NNT) for each outcome.\nRESULTS: Meta-analysis was performed on 10 studies (n=15,316). At 8 weeks, there was a 5% (RR, 1.05; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.08) relative increase in the probability of healing of EE with esomeprazole, yielding an absolute risk reduction of 4% and NNT of 25. The calculated NNTs by Los Angeles grade of EE (grades A-D) were 50, 33, 14, and 8, respectively. Last, esomeprazole conferred an 8% (RR, 1.08; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-1.11) relative increase in the probability of GERD symptom relief at 4 weeks.\nCONCLUSIONS: As compared with other PPIs, esomeprazole confers a statistically significant improvement, yet, clinically, only a modest overall benefit in 8-week healing and symptom relief in all-comers with EE. The clinical benefit of esomeprazole appears negligible in less severe erosive disease but might be important in more severe disease.", "publicationTitle": "Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology: The Official Clinical Practice Journal of the American Gastroenterological Association", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Dec 2006", "volume": "4", "issue": "12", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1452-1458", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol.", "DOI": "10.1016/j.cgh.2006.09.013", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1542-3565", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Esomeprazole versus other proton pump inhibitors in erosive esophagitis", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 17162239", "tags": [ { "tag": "Enzyme Inhibitors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esomeprazole", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagitis, Peptic", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Proton Pump Inhibitors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Treatment Outcome", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-21T18:31:22Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-21T18:31:22Z" } }, { "key": "733P8UB4", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/733P8UB4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/733P8UB4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kahrilas et al.", "parsedDate": "2008-10", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "733P8UB4", "version": 6, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "American Gastroenterological Association Institute technical review on the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Peter J", "lastName": "Kahrilas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nicholas J", "lastName": "Shaheen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michael F", "lastName": "Vaezi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "name": "American Gastroenterological Association Institute" }, { "creatorType": "author", "name": "Clinical Practice and Quality Management Committee" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Gastroenterology", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Oct 2008", "volume": "135", "issue": "4", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1392-1413, 1413.e1-5", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Gastroenterology", "DOI": "10.1053/j.gastro.2008.08.044", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1528-0012", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 18801365", "tags": [ { "tag": "Education, Medical, Continuing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Gastroenterology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Gastroesophageal Reflux", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Societies, Medical", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "United States", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T18:15:51Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T18:15:51Z" } }, { "key": "TXHE3BPC", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/TXHE3BPC", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/TXHE3BPC", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/733P8UB4", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "TXHE3BPC", "version": 6, "parentItem": "733P8UB4", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2014-06-15T18:07:41Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18801365", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T18:15:51Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T18:15:51Z" } }, { "key": "QTUNQ4AU", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/QTUNQ4AU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/QTUNQ4AU", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/7NB4IWN4", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "QTUNQ4AU", "version": 6, "parentItem": "7NB4IWN4", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2014-06-15T18:15:29Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16890592", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T18:15:40Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T18:15:40Z" } }, { "key": "7NB4IWN4", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/7NB4IWN4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/7NB4IWN4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Vakil et al.", "parsedDate": "2006-08", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "7NB4IWN4", "version": 6, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Limited value of alarm features in the diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal malignancy: systematic review and meta-analysis", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nimish", "lastName": "Vakil" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Paul", "lastName": "Moayyedi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "M Brian", "lastName": "Fennerty" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nicholas J", "lastName": "Talley" } ], "abstractNote": "BACKGROUND & AIMS: Alarm features such as dysphagia, weight loss, or anemia raise concern of an upper gastrointestinal malignancy in patients with dyspepsia. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of alarm features in predicting malignancy by performing a metaanalysis based on the published literature.\nMETHODS: English-language studies were identified by searching MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Controlled Trials Register, and CINAHL. Cohort studies that measured alarm features and compared them with the endoscopic findings were included. Studies were screened for inclusion by 2 authors who independently extracted the data. Sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratios were calculated by comparing the alarm feature with the endoscopic diagnosis. The summary receiver operating characteristic curve method was used to summarize test characteristics across studies. Individual alarm features were also assessed when the study report permitted.\nRESULTS: Eighty-three of 2600 studies met the initial screening criteria; 15 met inclusion criteria after detailed review. These 15 studies evaluated a total of 57,363 patients, of whom 458 (.8%) had cancer. The sensitivity of alarm symptoms varied from 0% to 83% with considerable heterogeneity between studies. The specificity also varied significantly from 40% to 98%. A clinical diagnosis made by a physician was very specific (range, 97%-98%) but not very sensitive (range, 11%-53%).\nCONCLUSIONS: Alarm features have limited predictive value for an underlying malignancy. Their use in dyspepsia management strategies needs further refinement and study.", "publicationTitle": "Gastroenterology", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Aug 2006", "volume": "131", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "390-401; quiz 659-660", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Gastroenterology", "DOI": "10.1053/j.gastro.2006.04.029", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0016-5085", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Limited value of alarm features in the diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal malignancy", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 16890592", "tags": [ { "tag": "Anemia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Deglutition Disorders", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Diagnosis, Differential", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Dyspepsia", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Gastrointestinal Neoplasms", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Prognosis", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Risk Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Weight Loss", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T18:15:40Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T18:15:40Z" } }, { "key": "2B25I3IG", "version": 5, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/2B25I3IG", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/2B25I3IG", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/AAT6RN3J", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "2B25I3IG", "version": 5, "parentItem": "AAT6RN3J", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2014-06-15T17:22:40Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21376939", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T17:28:09Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T17:28:09Z" } }, { "key": "AAT6RN3J", "version": 5, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/AAT6RN3J", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/AAT6RN3J", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Spechler et al.", "parsedDate": "2011-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "AAT6RN3J", "version": 5, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "American Gastroenterological Association technical review on the management of Barrett's esophagus", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stuart J", "lastName": "Spechler" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Prateek", "lastName": "Sharma" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rhonda F", "lastName": "Souza" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John M", "lastName": "Inadomi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nicholas J", "lastName": "Shaheen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "name": "American Gastroenterological Association" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Gastroenterology", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Mar 2011", "volume": "140", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "e18-52; quiz e13", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Gastroenterology", "DOI": "10.1053/j.gastro.2011.01.031", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1528-0012", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 21376939 \nPMCID: PMC3258495", "tags": [ { "tag": "Adenocarcinoma", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Barrett Esophagus", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophageal Neoplasms", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagectomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagoscopy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Evidence-Based Medicine", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Mass Screening", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Patient Selection", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Practice Guidelines as Topic", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Precancerous Conditions", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Proton Pump Inhibitors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Risk Assessment", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Risk Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Societies, Medical", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Treatment Outcome", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "United States", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T17:28:09Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T17:28:09Z" } }, { "key": "5B2PZ4VE", "version": 4, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/5B2PZ4VE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/5B2PZ4VE", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/XBVKC986", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": 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{ "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Fitzgerald et al.", "parsedDate": "2014-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "XBVKC986", "version": 4, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on the diagnosis and management of Barrett's oesophagus", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rebecca C", "lastName": "Fitzgerald" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Massimiliano", "lastName": "di Pietro" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Krish", "lastName": "Ragunath" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Yeng", "lastName": "Ang" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jin-Yong", "lastName": "Kang" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Peter", "lastName": "Watson" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nigel", "lastName": "Trudgill" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Praful", "lastName": "Patel" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Philip V", "lastName": "Kaye" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Scott", "lastName": "Sanders" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maria", "lastName": "O'Donovan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Elizabeth", "lastName": "Bird-Lieberman" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Pradeep", "lastName": "Bhandari" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Janusz A", "lastName": "Jankowski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stephen", "lastName": "Attwood" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Simon L", "lastName": "Parsons" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Duncan", "lastName": "Loft" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jesper", "lastName": "Lagergren" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Paul", "lastName": "Moayyedi" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Georgios", "lastName": "Lyratzopoulos" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "de Caestecker" }, { "creatorType": "author", "name": "British Society of Gastroenterology" } ], "abstractNote": "These guidelines provide a practical and evidence-based resource for the management of patients with Barrett's oesophagus and related early neoplasia. The Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) instrument was followed to provide a methodological strategy for the guideline development. A systematic review of the literature was performed for English language articles published up until December 2012 in order to address controversial issues in Barrett's oesophagus including definition, screening and diagnosis, surveillance, pathological grading for dysplasia, management of dysplasia, and early cancer including training requirements. The rigour and quality of the studies was evaluated using the SIGN checklist system. Recommendations on each topic were scored by each author using a five-tier system (A+, strong agreement, to D+, strongly disagree). Statements that failed to reach substantial agreement among authors, defined as >80% agreement (A or A+), were revisited and modified until substantial agreement (>80%) was reached. In formulating these guidelines, we took into consideration benefits and risks for the population and national health system, as well as patient perspectives. For the first time, we have suggested stratification of patients according to their estimated cancer risk based on clinical and histopathological criteria. In order to improve communication between clinicians, we recommend the use of minimum datasets for reporting endoscopic and pathological findings. We advocate endoscopic therapy for high-grade dysplasia and early cancer, which should be performed in high-volume centres. We hope that these guidelines will standardise and improve management for patients with Barrett's oesophagus and related neoplasia.", "publicationTitle": "Gut", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Jan 2014", "volume": "63", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "7-42", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Gut", "DOI": "10.1136/gutjnl-2013-305372", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1468-3288", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 24165758", "tags": [ { "tag": "Ablation Techniques", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Adenocarcinoma", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Barrett Esophagus", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Biopsy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Cost-Benefit Analysis", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Decision Support Techniques", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Early Detection of Cancer", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophageal Neoplasms", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagectomy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagoscopy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagus", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Great Britain", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Risk Assessment", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Risk Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "United States", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T16:27:25Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T16:27:25Z" } }, { "key": "BBBJN2DA", "version": 4, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/BBBJN2DA", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/BBBJN2DA", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Taylor and Rubenstein", "parsedDate": "2010", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "BBBJN2DA", "version": 4, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Meta-Analyses of the Effect of Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux on the Risk of Barrett's Esophagus", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Justin B", "lastName": "Taylor" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Joel H", "lastName": "Rubenstein" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "The American Journal of Gastroenterology", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "8/2010", "volume": "105", "issue": "8", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1730-1737", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1038/ajg.2010.194", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.proxy.med.sc.edu/pmc/articles/PMC2916949/", "accessDate": "2014-06-15T14:27:55Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0002-9270, 1572-0241", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "CrossRef", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-15T16:27:22Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-15T16:27:22Z" } }, { "key": "J38AZBH6", "version": 3, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/J38AZBH6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/J38AZBH6", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/UPMFZED3", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "J38AZBH6", "version": 3, "parentItem": "UPMFZED3", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2014-06-06T18:53:20Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21568246", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-06T18:53:36Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-06T18:53:36Z" } }, { "key": "UPMFZED3", "version": 3, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/UPMFZED3", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/UPMFZED3", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Strayer", "parsedDate": "2011-05-15", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "UPMFZED3", "version": 3, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Should we screen patients for Barrett's esophagus? Yes: men with long-standing reflux symptoms should be screened with endoscopy", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Scott M", "lastName": "Strayer" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "American family physician", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "May 15, 2011", "volume": "83", "issue": "10", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1140, 1142, 1147", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Am Fam Physician", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1532-0650", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Should we screen patients for Barrett's esophagus?", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 21568246", "tags": [ { "tag": "Adenocarcinoma", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Age Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Barrett Esophagus", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Cell Transformation, Neoplastic", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Cost-Benefit Analysis", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Early Detection of Cancer", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophageal Neoplasms", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagitis, Peptic", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Esophagoscopy", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Female", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Male", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Population Surveillance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Risk Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Sex Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Time Factors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "United States", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-06T18:53:36Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-06T18:53:36Z" } }, { "key": "6TB48PCE", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/6TB48PCE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/6TB48PCE", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/7ZIDHPSB", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "6TB48PCE", "version": 2, "parentItem": "7ZIDHPSB", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "PubMed entry", "accessDate": "2014-06-06T14:57:09Z", "url": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19737151", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-06T15:41:36Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-06T15:41:36Z" } }, { "key": "7ZIDHPSB", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 268400, "name": "AFP Gerd Authors", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/268400/items/7ZIDHPSB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/afp_gerd_authors/items/7ZIDHPSB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1613977, "username": "sstrayer", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/sstrayer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Jones et al.", "parsedDate": "2009-11-15", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "7ZIDHPSB", "version": 2, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Development of the GerdQ, a tool for the diagnosis and management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease in primary care", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "R", "lastName": "Jones" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "O", "lastName": "Junghard" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "J", "lastName": "Dent" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "N", "lastName": "Vakil" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "K", "lastName": "Halling" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "B", "lastName": "Wernersson" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "T", "lastName": "Lind" } ], "abstractNote": "BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis and effective management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can be challenging for clinicians and other health care professionals.\nAIM: To develop a patient-centred, self-assessment questionnaire to assist health care professionals in the diagnosis and effective management of patients with GERD.\nMETHODS: Questions from patient-reported GERD instruments, previously documented in terms of content validity and psychometric properties (RDQ, GSRS and GIS) and data on the diagnosis of GERD in primary and secondary care were used in the formal development of a diagnostic and management tool, the GerdQ, involving psychometric validation and piloting in patient focus groups.\nRESULTS: Analyses of data from over 300 primary care patients, moderated by patient input from qualitative interviews, were used to select specific items from the existing instruments to create a new six-item diagnostic and management tool (GerdQ). ROC analysis indicated a sensitivity for GerdQ of 65% and a specificity of 71% for the diagnosis of GERD, similar to that achieved by gastroenterologists.\nCONCLUSION: The GerdQ is a potentially useful tool for family practitioners and other health care professionals in diagnosing and managing GERD without initial specialist referral or endoscopy.", "publicationTitle": "Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Nov 15, 2009", "volume": "30", "issue": "10", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1030-1038", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther.", "DOI": "10.1111/j.1365-2036.2009.04142.x", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1365-2036", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "eng", "libraryCatalog": "NCBI PubMed", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "PMID: 19737151", "tags": [ { "tag": "Adult", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Aged", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Aged, 80 and over", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Female", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Gastroesophageal Reflux", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Humans", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Male", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Middle Aged", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Primary Health Care", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Questionnaires", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Research Design", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2014-06-06T15:41:36Z", "dateModified": "2014-06-06T15:41:36Z" } } ]