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Photovolt: Res. Appl.", "DOI": "10.1002/pip.984", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pip.984/abstract", "accessDate": "2011-02-12T01:16:41Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "10627995", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "CrossRef", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2011-02-12T01:16:41Z", "dateModified": "2011-02-12T01:16:41Z" } }, { "key": "2EBDFCEM", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/2EBDFCEM", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/2EBDFCEM", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Geyer et al.", "parsedDate": "2002", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "2EBDFCEM", "version": 1, "itemType": "conferencePaper", "title": "EUROTROUGH-Parabolic Trough Collector Developed for Cost Efficient Solar Power Generation", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "M.", "lastName": "Geyer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "E.", "lastName": "L\\üpfert" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "R.", "lastName": "Osuna" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "A.", "lastName": "Esteban" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "W.", "lastName": "Schiel" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "A.", "lastName": "Schweitzer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "E.", "lastName": "Zarza" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "P.", "lastName": "Nava" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "J.", "lastName": "Langenkamp" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "E.", "lastName": "Mandelberg" } ], "abstractNote": "", "proceedingsTitle": "Proceedings 11th SolarPACES Int. 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Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies, September", "conferenceName": "", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2002", "eventPlace": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "pages": "4–6", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-22T18:44:13Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-22T18:44:13Z" } }, { "key": "2QSS77RS", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/2QSS77RS", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/2QSS77RS", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Patnode", "parsedDate": "2006", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "2QSS77RS", "version": 1, "itemType": "thesis", "title": "Simulation and performance evaluation of parabolic trough solar power plants", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "A. M", "lastName": "Patnode" } ], "abstractNote": "", "thesisType": "", "university": "UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN", "place": "", "date": "2006", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "numPages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-22T03:34:38Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-22T03:34:38Z" } }, { "key": "DU4QMFMT", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/DU4QMFMT", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/DU4QMFMT", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Thomas", "parsedDate": "1996-02", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "DU4QMFMT", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Solar steam generating systems using parabolic trough concentrators", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "A.", "lastName": "Thomas" } ], "abstractNote": "Solar steam generating systems using parabolic trough concentrators have been in use for the past decade in several countries in the world. During the past years, various R & D efforts have been put into use to improve the performance. This paper reviews various aspects of solar steam generating systems and the operational problems that were encountered by various users of these systems.", "publicationTitle": "Energy Conversion and Management", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "February 1996", "volume": "37", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "215-245", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1016/0196-8904(95)00162-7", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V2P-3Y3YRR1-9/2/5ad152c010fb4f814bc4309496780b80", "accessDate": "2010-09-22T03:27:56Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0196-8904", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "End use matching", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Flash boiler system", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Heat exchangers", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Parabolic trough concentrators", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Tracking system", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Unfired boiler system", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-22T03:27:56Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-22T03:27:56Z" } }, { "key": "NITVQMF9", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/NITVQMF9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/NITVQMF9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kalogirou", "parsedDate": "2004", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "NITVQMF9", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Solar thermal collectors and applications", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Soteris A.", "lastName": "Kalogirou" } ], "abstractNote": "In this paper a survey of the various types of solar thermal collectors and applications is presented. Initially, an analysis of the environmental problems related to the use of conventional sources of energy is presented and the benefits offered by renewable energy systems are outlined. A historical introduction into the uses of solar energy is attempted followed by a description of the various types of collectors including flat-plate, compound parabolic, evacuated tube, parabolic trough, Fresnel lens, parabolic dish and heliostat field collectors. This is followed by an optical, thermal and thermodynamic analysis of the collectors and a description of the methods used to evaluate their performance. Typical applications of the various types of collectors are presented in order to show to the reader the extent of their applicability. These include solar water heating, which comprise thermosyphon, integrated collector storage, direct and indirect systems and air systems, space heating and cooling, which comprise, space heating and service hot water, air and water systems and heat pumps, refrigeration, industrial process heat, which comprise air and water systems and steam generation systems, desalination, thermal power systems, which comprise the parabolic trough, power tower and dish systems, solar furnaces, and chemistry applications. As can be seen solar energy systems can be used for a wide range of applications and provide significant benefits, therefore, they should be used whenever possible.", "publicationTitle": "Progress in Energy and Combustion Science", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2004", "volume": "30", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "231-295", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1016/j.pecs.2004.02.001", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V3W-4C47JHK-1/2/ede593e7286232a3c0a13a3ad4410714", "accessDate": "2010-09-22T01:07:34Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0360-1285", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Cooling", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Desalination", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Industrial process heat", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Optical and thermal analysis", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Solar chemistry", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Solar collectors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Solar power generation", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Space heating", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Water heating", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-22T01:07:34Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-22T01:07:34Z" } }, { "key": "6QUB2P62", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/6QUB2P62", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/6QUB2P62", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Stoddard et al.", "parsedDate": "2006", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "6QUB2P62", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Economic, energy, and environmental benefits of concentrating solar power in California", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "L.", "lastName": "Stoddard" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "J.", "lastName": "Abiecunas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "R.", "lastName": "O'Connell" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Golden, Colorado, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "2006", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Google Scholar", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-21T22:12:36Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-21T22:12:36Z" } }, { "key": "B6K2JX56", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/B6K2JX56", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/B6K2JX56", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Shafiee and Topal", "parsedDate": "2009-01", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "B6K2JX56", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "When will fossil fuel reserves be diminished?", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Shahriar", "lastName": "Shafiee" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Erkan", "lastName": "Topal" } ], "abstractNote": "Crude oil, coal and gas are the main resources for world energy supply. The size of fossil fuel reserves and the dilemma that \"when non-renewable energy will be diminished\" is a fundamental and doubtful question that needs to be answered. This paper presents a new formula for calculating when fossil fuel reserves are likely to be depleted and develops an econometrics model to demonstrate the relationship between fossil fuel reserves and some main variables. The new formula is modified from the Klass model and thus assumes a continuous compound rate and computes fossil fuel reserve depletion times for oil, coal and gas of approximately 35, 107 and 37 years, respectively. This means that coal reserves are available up to 2112, and will be the only fossil fuel remaining after 2042. In the Econometrics model, the main exogenous variables affecting oil, coal and gas reserve trends are their consumption and respective prices between 1980 and 2006. The models for oil and gas reserves unexpectedly show a positive and significant relationship with consumption, while presenting a negative and significant relationship with price. The econometrics model for coal reserves, however, expectedly illustrates a negative and significant relationship with consumption and a positive and significant relationship with price. Consequently, huge reserves of coal and low-level coal prices in comparison to oil and gas make coal one of the main energy substitutions for oil and gas in the future, under the assumption of coal as a clean energy source.", "publicationTitle": "Energy Policy", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "January 2009", "volume": "37", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "181-189", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1016/j.enpol.2008.08.016", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V2W-4TJ5YVW-1/2/6b4b868bd08fcc8aad2f3650a2effaee", "accessDate": "2010-09-20T22:42:13Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0301-4215", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "ScienceDirect", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Econometrics model", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Non-renewable energy depletion time", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Worldwide fossil fuel reserve", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-20T22:42:13Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-20T22:42:13Z" } }, { "key": "F3KUHMTV", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/F3KUHMTV", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/F3KUHMTV", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Price et al.", "parsedDate": "2002-05", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "F3KUHMTV", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Advances in Parabolic Trough Solar Power Technology", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Hank", "lastName": "Price" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Eckhard", "lastName": "Lupfert" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "David", "lastName": "Kearney" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Eduardo", "lastName": "Zarza" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gilbert", "lastName": "Cohen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Randy", "lastName": "Gee" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Rod", "lastName": "Mahoney" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Solar Energy Engineering", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "May 00, 2002", "volume": "124", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "109-125", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "J. Sol. Energy Eng.", "DOI": "10.1115/1.1467922", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://link.aip.org/link/?SLE/124/109/1", "accessDate": "2010-09-20T18:18:21Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Scitation", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "solar absorber-convertors", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "solar energy concentrators", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "solar power", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-20T18:18:21Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-20T18:18:21Z" } }, { "key": "TEUQKGJ6", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 26716, "name": "Solar trough systems", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/26716/items/TEUQKGJ6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/solar_trough_systems/items/TEUQKGJ6", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 300433, "username": "m.srikanth", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/m.srikanth", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Cohen et al.", "parsedDate": "1999", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "TEUQKGJ6", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Performance history and future costs of parabolic trough solar electric systems", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "G.E.", "lastName": "Cohen" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "D.W.", "lastName": "Kearney" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "H.W.", "lastName": "Price" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Le Journal de Physique IV", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "1999", "volume": "09", "issue": "PR3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "11", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "10.1051/jp4:1999326", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2010-09-20T18:11:13Z", "dateModified": "2010-09-20T18:11:13Z" } } ]