[ { "key": "7TJGZ4F2", "version": 43, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/7TJGZ4F2", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/7TJGZ4F2", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Films for the Humanities & Sciences (Firm) and Digital Classics (Firm)", "parsedDate": "2005", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "7TJGZ4F2", "version": 43, "itemType": "film", "title": "The Drums of Dagbon", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "director", "firstName": "Films Media Group", "lastName": "Films for the Humanities & Sciences (Firm)" }, { "creatorType": "director", "name": "Digital Classics (Firm)" } ], "abstractNote": "Dagbon, a 500-year-old kingdom located in northern Ghana, has an elaborate royal hierarchy in which each member has his own orchestra of \"talking drums. This program, filmed on location in a group of villages surrounding Dagbon's regional capital, explores the ritual use of drum music at every milestone of life. The roles of the master drummers-born into their calling and rigorously trained from childhood-as entertainers, historians, and moral guardians of their culture are also examined. Performers include Issahaku Abdulai, Alhaji Ibrahim Abdulai, Fuseini Alhassan, and Fuseini Tia.", "distributor": "Films Media Group", "place": "", "date": "2005", "genre": "", "videoRecordingFormat": "", "runningTime": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://digital.films.com/PortalPlaylists.aspx?aid=8751&xtid=10510", "accessDate": "2013-12-18T20:30:31Z", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "English", "libraryCatalog": "Open WorldCat", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-18T20:30:31Z", "dateModified": "2016-05-29T03:21:40Z" } }, { "key": "2J94S2SD", "version": 42, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/2J94S2SD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/2J94S2SD", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/247E2T6V", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "2J94S2SD", "version": 42, "parentItem": "247E2T6V", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Amazon.com Link", "accessDate": "2013-12-21T19:53:01Z", "url": "http://www.amazon.com/A-Short-History-Dagomba-Tribe/dp/B000H499NS/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&qid=1387654762&sr=8-4&keywords=dagomba+tribe", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-21T19:53:01Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-21T19:53:01Z" } }, { "key": "R47UD2KB", "version": 44, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/R47UD2KB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/R47UD2KB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Stuffelbeam", "parsedDate": "2007", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "R47UD2KB", "version": 44, "itemType": "book", "title": "Dagomba Voices: A Study of Tora Songs Through Fieldwork and Analysis", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katharine", "lastName": "Stuffelbeam" } ], "abstractNote": "It is a Saturday evening the heat of the day has broken as the cool night air calms the bustle of Tamale. In the distance there is drumming, people are moving, searching for the source of the sounds; someone is playing Tora. As the crowd gathers a dance area establishes itself, the drummers on one side and a line of dancers on the other, waiting for their turn to skip out into the center, turn, bump, then bump again before retreating to the back of the cue. As the women wait they sing and clap, engaging in the energy of the evening. What is Tora? What is its role in the community? When do people sing and dance Tora and why? This paper will focus on a set of seven Tora songs that were taught to me by my teachers Ayishetu Nagumsi and Fuseina Wumbei, during the summer of '06. I will look at these seven songs through musical analysis, providing cultural background based on fieldwork, interviews, and secondary literature. This work draws heavily on my personal experience as a participant observer while living with Alhaji Abubakari Lunna and his family in Tamale, in the Northern Region of Ghana.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2007", "publisher": "Tufts University", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "115", "ISBN": "978-1-109-81305-0", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Dagomba Voices", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-21T19:38:14Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-21T19:38:14Z" } }, { "key": "RFWC2REK", "version": 41, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/RFWC2REK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/RFWC2REK", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/R47UD2KB", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "RFWC2REK", "version": 41, "parentItem": "R47UD2KB", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "Google Books Link", "accessDate": "2013-12-21T19:38:14Z", "url": "http://books.google.com/books?id=-HiUuQAACAAJ", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-21T19:38:14Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-21T19:38:14Z" } }, { "key": "P69ZH8M9", "version": 44, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/P69ZH8M9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/P69ZH8M9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Appiah and Jr", "parsedDate": "2005", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "P69ZH8M9", "version": 44, "itemType": "book", "title": "Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Kwame Anthony", "lastName": "Appiah" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Henry Louis Gates", "lastName": "Jr" } ], "abstractNote": "Ninety years after W.E.B. Du Bois first articulated the need for \"the equivalent of a black Encyclopedia Britannica,\" Kwame Anthony Appiah and Henry Louis Gates Jr., realized his vision by publishing Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience in 1999. This new, greatly expanded edition of the original work broadens the foundation provided by Africana. Including more than one million new words, Africana has been completely updated and revised. New entries on African kingdoms have been added, bibliographies now accompany most articles, and the encyclopedia's coverage of the African diaspora in Latin America and the Caribbean has been expanded, transforming the set into the most authoritative research and scholarly reference set on the African experience ever created. More than 4,000 articles cover prominent individuals, events, trends, places, political movements, art forms, business and trade, religion, ethnic groups, organizations and countries on both sides of the Atlantic. African American history and culture in the present-day United States receive a strong emphasis, but African American history and culture throughout the rest of the Americas and their origins in African itself have an equally strong presence. The articles that make up Africana cover subjects ranging from affirmative action to zydeco and span over four million years from the earlies-known hominids , to Sean \"Diddy\" Combs. With entries ranging from the African ethnic groups to members of the Congressional Black Caucus, Africana, Second Edition, conveys the history and scope of cultural expression of people of African descent with unprecedented depth.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2005", "publisher": "Oxford University Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "3951", "ISBN": "978-0-19-517055-9", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Africana", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "History / Reference", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-21T19:37:53Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-21T19:37:53Z" } }, { "key": "CAPT9ZPZ", "version": 44, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/CAPT9ZPZ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/CAPT9ZPZ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "LLC", "parsedDate": "2011-08-31", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "CAPT9ZPZ", "version": 44, "itemType": "book", "title": "History of Ghana: Dagomba, Gold Coast, Dutch Gold Coast, Kufuor Government, Gilbert Thomas Carter, Elmina Castle, List of Mills Government Ministers, Convention People's Party, List of Colonial Heads of the Dutch Gold Coast, War of the Golden Stool", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Books", "lastName": "LLC" } ], "abstractNote": "Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 94. Chapters: Dagomba, Gold Coast, Dutch Gold Coast, Kufuor government, Gilbert Thomas Carter, Elmina Castle, List of Mills government ministers, Convention People's Party, List of colonial heads of the Dutch Gold Coast, War of the Golden Stool, List of colonial heads of the Danish Gold Coast, Anglo-Dutch Treaties of 1870-1871, Treaty of Axim, Rawlings government, List of rulers of Asante, Treaty of Butre, Akwamu, Anglo-Ashanti wars, List of Governors of the Gold Coast, Bonoman, Fante Confederacy, List of heads of state of Ghana, Nkrumah government, List of rulers of the Akan state of Akuapem Guan, Osei Kofi Tutu I, The Big Six, Swedish Gold Coast, Mankessim Kingdom, Abotakyi Accord, British Togoland, Zwarte Hollanders, List of Ghana governments, Anglo-Dutch Gold Coast Treaty, Benjamin Pine, List of rulers of the Akan state of Akyem Abuakwa, Postage stamps and postal history of Ghana, Okomfo Anokye, List of rulers of the Northern state of Gonja, Limann government, Shirley's Gold Coast expedition, Denkyira, List of rulers of G, Portuguese Gold Coast, Union of African States, Cape Coast Castle, Busia government, List of rulers of the Northern state of Wa, Battle of Elmina, List of castles in Ghana, List of rulers of the Northern state of Mamprusi, Brandenburger Gold Coast, Kwasi Boakye, List of rulers of the Northern state of Dagomba, British West Africa, List of rulers of the Akan states of Akwamu and Twifo-Heman, List of rulers of the Fante Confederation, James Bannerman, Fort Lijdzaamheid, Kwaku Dua I Panyin, United Gold Coast Convention, Nana Sir Ofori Atta I, Akropong-Akuapem, 1948 Accra Riots, George Maclean, Archibald Dalzel, List of rulers of the Akan state of Akyem Kotoku, Ashanti-Fante War, List of rulers of the Ewe state of Peki, Lists of rulers of Ghana, Gyaaman, Badu Bonsu II, Yakubu II, List of rulers of the Akan sta...", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2011-08-31", "publisher": "General Books LLC", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "96", "ISBN": "978-1-157-65777-4", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "History of Ghana", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "History / Africa / General", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-21T19:37:53Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-21T19:37:53Z" } }, { "key": "M53NPBNB", "version": 44, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 238514, "name": "Sound, space, society, and Islam in Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/M53NPBNB", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/M53NPBNB", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Awedoba et al.", "parsedDate": "2010", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "M53NPBNB", "version": 44, "itemType": "book", "title": "An Ethnographic Study of Northern Ghanaian Conflicts: Towards a Sustainable Peace : Key Aspects of Past, Present, and Impending Conflicts in Northern Ghana and the Mechanisms for Their Address", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "A. K.", "lastName": "Awedoba" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Edward Salifu", "lastName": "Mahama" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sylvanus M. A.", "lastName": "Kuuire" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Felix", "lastName": "Longi" } ], "abstractNote": "Conflict in Northern Ghana appears to be increasing in amplitude and frequency and its effects are getting more devastating. It is the view of this book that The Government of Ghana and civil society organisations involved in aspects of conflict management have approached peace issues in the region with an inadequate understanding of the local issues that divide and unite the people, or using sufficient resources to pre-emt conflict. In 2003 The Mole V summit was held in Damongo to discuss strategic directions for comprehensive development and poverty reduction in Northern Ghana as a mechanism for supporting conflict management. It is the aim of this publication to contribute to the proposed plan by suggesting past and current conflict management resources and mechanisms which could be employed. The suggestions are informed by surveys, which are oulined in the book, of particular conflicts in the three northern Regions of Ghana between 2006 and 2008 - their histories, causes and efforts and their resolution.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2010", "publisher": "African Books Collective", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "344", "ISBN": "978-9988-647-38-4", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "An Ethnographic Study of Northern Ghanaian Conflicts", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Business & Economics / Development / Economic Development", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Developing & Emerging Countries", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Research", "type": 1 } ], 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Northern Ghana", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/238514/items/FTBASDQP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/sound_space_society_and_islam_in_northern_ghana/items/FTBASDQP", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 541312, "username": "miaafr", "name": "Michael Frishkopf", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/miaafr", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Wilks", "parsedDate": "2002-07-04", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "FTBASDQP", "version": 44, "itemType": "book", "title": "Wa and the Wala: Islam and Polity in Northwestern Ghana", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ivor", "lastName": "Wilks" } ], "abstractNote": "In the late seventeenth century Wala emerged as a small state in what is now northwestern Ghana. Ivor Wilks traces the history of Wala from its beginnings to the present, paying particular attention to the complex relations between the Muslim and non-Muslim elements in the population. He also examines the impact of Zabrima, Samorian, British, and French intrusions into Wala affairs. By the use of orally transmitted traditions and recensions of these in both Arabic and Hausa, he is able to show how the Wala themselves view thier past. Ivor Wilks analyzes the periodic eruptions of communal violence in Wala in terms of both religious and secular factionalism. 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