[ { "key": "3VXM9KZE", "version": 27, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/3VXM9KZE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/3VXM9KZE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 950039, "username": "moyazb", "name": "MB", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/moyazb", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Bailey", "parsedDate": "2013-11-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "3VXM9KZE", "version": 27, "itemType": "blogPost", "title": "“Shaping God”: The power of Octavia Butler’s Black feminist and Womanist SciFi visions in the shaping of a new world – An interview with Adrienne Maree Brown", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Moya", "lastName": "Bailey" } ], "abstractNote": "", "blogTitle": "Ada: A Journal of Gender, New Media, and Technology", "websiteType": "", "date": "2013-11-03", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://adanewmedia.org/2013/11/issue3-baileybrown/", "accessDate": "2013-11-07T00:09:58Z", "ISSN": "", "shortTitle": "“Shaping God”", "language": "English", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "issue no. 3", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8", "97QTFI48" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-05T15:32:03Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-05T15:32:03Z" } }, { "key": "MG2UVPTC", "version": 26, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/MG2UVPTC", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/MG2UVPTC", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "West", "parsedDate": "2006-09", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "MG2UVPTC", "version": 26, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Competing Demands of Community Survival and Self-Preservation in Octavia Butler's Kindred", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "C. S'Thembile", "lastName": "West" } ], "abstractNote": "The article analyzes the depiction of the history of colonization and enslavement of Africans in the American experience in the book \"Kindred,\" by Octavia Butler. The author wants to examine how this experience forced Black women in the Diaspora to wrestle with the competing demands of self-preservation and community survival. In the book, the protagonist, Dana Franklin, demonstrates how the competing demands precipitate inner turmoil.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "September 2006", "volume": "7", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "72", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:18:57Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:19:45Z" } }, { "key": "CV4ZBPQ5", "version": 25, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/CV4ZBPQ5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/CV4ZBPQ5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Robertson", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "CV4ZBPQ5", "version": 25, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "\"Some Matching Strangeness\": Biology, Politics, and the Embrace of History in Octavia Butler's \"Kindred.\"", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Benjamin", "lastName": "Robertson" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:17:45Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:18:23Z" } }, { "key": "Q7DNUXZC", "version": 23, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/Q7DNUXZC", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/Q7DNUXZC", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Strong", "parsedDate": "2010-09", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "Q7DNUXZC", "version": 23, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Limits of Newness: Hybridity in Octavia E. Butler's Fledgling", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Melissa J", "lastName": "Strong" } ], "abstractNote": "An essay is presented analyzing writing techniques of writer Octavia E. Butler, with reference to her book \"Fledgling\". The author states that using critical race theory, it can be concluded that the novel discusses the issues of race, gender, sexuality and class. It is mentioned that the novel is based on a story of a vampire who receives special powers because of her dark complexion and Butler uses the legal story telling technique in the book.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "September 2010", "volume": "11", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "27", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:16:34Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:17:16Z" } }, { "key": "Z5R8XU4M", "version": 22, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/Z5R8XU4M", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/Z5R8XU4M", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Melzer", "parsedDate": "2002-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "Z5R8XU4M", "version": 22, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "All that you touch you change:’ Utopian Desire and the Concept of Change in Octavia Butler’s Parable of the Sower and Parable of the Talents", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Patricia", "lastName": "Melzer" } ], "abstractNote": "The article reviews two books \"Parable of the Sower,\" and \"Parable of the Talents,\" by Octavia Butler.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 2002", "volume": "3", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "31", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:15:16Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:16:07Z" } }, { "key": "ADHRIIHE", "version": 19, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/ADHRIIHE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/ADHRIIHE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Govan", "parsedDate": "2004-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "ADHRIIHE", "version": 19, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Parable of the Sower as Rendered by Octavia Butler: Lessons for Our Changing Times", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sandra", "lastName": "Govan" } ], "abstractNote": "ABSTRACTThis article focuses on futuristic interpretation and analysis of Octavia Butler's version of the \"Parable of the Sower.\" Comparison of Butler's version and the biblical version of the parable; Brief synopsis of the novel; Insights and perspectives of Butler on the description of life in the future; Characteristics of the characters of the novel.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 2004", "volume": "4", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "239", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:14:07Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:14:49Z" } }, { "key": "6EIWZB4P", "version": 18, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/6EIWZB4P", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/6EIWZB4P", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Deman", "parsedDate": "2005-09", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "6EIWZB4P", "version": 18, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Taking Out the Trash: Octavia E. Butler's Wild Seed and the Feminist Voice in American SF", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "J. Andrew", "lastName": "Deman" } ], "abstractNote": "This article examines Octavia E. Butler's \"Wild Seed\" and the feminist voice in American science fiction. In Butler's \"Wild Seed,\" the world of science fiction is introduced to a complex female character in the form of the maternal shape-shifter, Anyanwu. The author stressed that Butler's depiction of womanhood through Anyanwu defamiliarizes the construction of women in science fiction. In Anyanwu, Butler demonstrates the wealth of potential for characterization in science fiction.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "September 2005", "volume": "6", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "6", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:12:48Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:13:46Z" } }, { "key": "XHEK8KZ9", "version": 16, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/XHEK8KZ9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/XHEK8KZ9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "DeGraw", "parsedDate": "2004-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "XHEK8KZ9", "version": 16, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The More Things Change, the More They Remain the Same:’ Gender and Sexuality in Octavia Butler's \"Oeuvre\"", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sharon", "lastName": "DeGraw" } ], "abstractNote": "ABSTRACTThis article examines the themes of gender and sexuality in Octavia Butler's \"oeuvre.\" Debate over the role of women and biological determinism in her science fiction series; Brief synopses of her science fiction series \"Patternmaster\" and \"Dawn\"; Examination of the gender subversion and gender roles in the \"Xenogenesis\" trilogy; Criticisms against Butler's concept of female role.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 2004", "volume": "4", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "219", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:11:16Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:12:23Z" } }, { "key": "37G2SDC5", "version": 14, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/37G2SDC5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/37G2SDC5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Buckman", "parsedDate": "2004-03", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "37G2SDC5", "version": 14, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "What Good Is All This to Black People? Octavia Butler's Reconstruction of Corporeality", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alyson", "lastName": "Buckman" } ], "abstractNote": "This article comments on the science fiction writing of Octavia Butler and her revision of the representation of black women. Depiction and portrayal of black women with the constructs of dominant and subordinate roles on the basis of corporeality; Presentation of themes of xenogenesis and interracial relationships in Butler's works; Contention of the author that acceptance of difference and adaptability are essential in the survival of the characters portrayed.", "publicationTitle": "Femspec", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "March 2004", "volume": "4", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "201", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [ "2FKHBJI8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:09:41Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:11:10Z" } }, { "key": "NJIDZWBR", "version": 12, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/NJIDZWBR", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/NJIDZWBR", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/C28CZAHP", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "NJIDZWBR", "version": 12, "parentItem": "C28CZAHP", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:06:37Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/10.5621/sciefictstud.38.2.0373.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:06:37Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:06:37Z" } }, { "key": "C28CZAHP", "version": 12, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/C28CZAHP", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/C28CZAHP", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Ketterer", "parsedDate": "2011-07-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "C28CZAHP", "version": 12, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Case for Rape: John Wyndham and Octavia Butler", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "David", "lastName": "Ketterer" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Science Fiction Studies", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "July 1, 2011", "volume": "38", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "373-376", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Science Fiction Studies", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5621/sciefictstud.38.2.0373", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:06:37Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0091-7729", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The Case for Rape", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2011 SF-TH Inc", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Full publication date: July 2011 / Copyright © 2011 SF-TH Inc", "tags": [], "collections": [ "97QTFI48" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:06:37Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:06:37Z" } }, { "key": "ARJZD3UJ", "version": 12, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/ARJZD3UJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/ARJZD3UJ", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/KVTINXHM", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "ARJZD3UJ", "version": 12, "parentItem": "KVTINXHM", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:06:35Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/10.5621/sciefictstud.39.2.0262.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:06:35Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:06:35Z" } }, { "key": "KVTINXHM", "version": 12, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/KVTINXHM", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/KVTINXHM", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Thibodeau", "parsedDate": "2012-07-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "KVTINXHM", "version": 12, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Alien Bodies and a Queer Future: Sexual Revision in Octavia Butler’s “Bloodchild” and James Tiptree, Jr.’s “With Delicate Mad Hands”", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Amanda", "lastName": "Thibodeau" } ], "abstractNote": "ABSTRACT In this essay, I employ recent queer theory and queer science-fiction criticism to argue that the alien body can be used to represent utopian ideals of queerness and to challenge heteronormativity and its related systems of power. I discuss the short stories “Bloodchild” by Octavia E. Butler and “With Delicate Mad Hands” by James Tiptree, Jr., as two texts that imagine alternate worlds and intimacies in order to critique sex/gender systems in various ways. I argue that these texts queer the alien body and the alien/human relationship, and by doing so also queer the very impulse for space exploration. The generic conventions of space exploration—layered by race, imperialism, and desire—are subverted by these authors to reveal instead a utopian desire for queer futurity.", "publicationTitle": "Science Fiction Studies", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "July 1, 2012", "volume": "39", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "262-282", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Science Fiction Studies", "DOI": "10.5621/sciefictstud.39.2.0262", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5621/sciefictstud.39.2.0262", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:06:35Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0091-7729", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Alien Bodies and a Queer Future", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2012 SF-TH Inc", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Full publication date: July 2012 / Copyright © 2012 SF-TH Inc", "tags": [], "collections": [ "97QTFI48" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:06:35Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:06:35Z" } }, { "key": "Z4C42QA6", "version": 11, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/Z4C42QA6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/Z4C42QA6", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/ZFVT7IZV", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "Z4C42QA6", "version": 11, "parentItem": "ZFVT7IZV", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:05:03Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/2904131.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:05:03Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:05:03Z" } }, { "key": "ZFVT7IZV", "version": 11, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/ZFVT7IZV", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/ZFVT7IZV", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Salvaggio", "parsedDate": "1984-07-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "ZFVT7IZV", "version": 11, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Octavia Butler and the Black Science-Fiction Heroine", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ruth", "lastName": "Salvaggio" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Black American Literature Forum", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "July 1, 1984", "volume": "18", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "78-81", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Black American Literature Forum", "DOI": "10.2307/2904131", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2904131", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:05:03Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0148-6179", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 1984 St. Louis University and Indiana State University", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Issue Title: Science Fiction Issue / Full publication date: Summer, 1984 / Copyright © 1984 St. Louis University and Indiana State University", "tags": [], "collections": [ "SHM6EDM8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:05:03Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:05:03Z" } }, { "key": "2TEXRVR6", "version": 11, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/2TEXRVR6", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/2TEXRVR6", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Steinberg", "parsedDate": "2004-10-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "2TEXRVR6", "version": 11, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Inverting History in Octavia Butler's Postmodern Slave Narrative", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marc", "lastName": "Steinberg" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "African American Review", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "October 1, 2004", "volume": "38", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "467-476", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "African American Review", "DOI": "10.2307/1512447", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1512447", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:04:58Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "1062-4783", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2004 St. Louis University", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Full publication date: Autumn, 2004 / Copyright © 2004 St. Louis University", "tags": [], "collections": [ "SHM6EDM8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:04:58Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:04:58Z" } }, { "key": "6R5F884D", "version": 11, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/6R5F884D", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/6R5F884D", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/2TEXRVR6", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "6R5F884D", "version": 11, "parentItem": "2TEXRVR6", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:04:58Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1512447.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:04:58Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:04:58Z" } }, { "key": "DGIHBCXV", "version": 11, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/DGIHBCXV", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/DGIHBCXV", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/GQHMDE9Q", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "DGIHBCXV", "version": 11, "parentItem": "GQHMDE9Q", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:04:47Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/4241348.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:04:47Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:04:47Z" } }, { "key": "GQHMDE9Q", "version": 11, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/GQHMDE9Q", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/GQHMDE9Q", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Vint", "parsedDate": "2005-07-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "GQHMDE9Q", "version": 11, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Becoming Other: Animals, Kinship, and Butler's \"Clay's Ark\"", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sherryl", "lastName": "Vint" } ], "abstractNote": "This paper explores Octavia Butler's \"Clay's Ark\" as it articulates a parallel between the category of animality and a failure to recognize other humans as kin. Butler's work interrogates the idea of categorical exclusion implied by the human/animal boundary in order to challenge the very logic of discrimination rather than merely to challenge particular examples of discrimination as sexist, racist, etc. Using Deleuze and Guattari's model of subjectivity as becoming rather than being, I examine how Butler literalizes their example of becoming animal by imagining a virus that transforms humans into seeming human/animal hybrids. In the novel, humans who resist the change cannot survive, while those who embrace their new subjectivity represent a more humane future. The paper concludes with a discussion of the new kind of subject described in Butler's novel, one that recognizes boundaries of kinship usually disavowed by human culture, transforming not only what it means to be a subject but also our conception of ethics.", "publicationTitle": "Science Fiction Studies", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "July 1, 2005", "volume": "32", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "281-300", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Science Fiction Studies", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4241348", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:04:47Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0091-7729", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Becoming Other", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2005 SF-TH Inc", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Full publication date: Jul., 2005 / Copyright © 2005 SF-TH Inc", "tags": [], "collections": [ "97QTFI48" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:04:47Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:04:47Z" } }, { "key": "2P3PVTD3", "version": 10, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/2P3PVTD3", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/2P3PVTD3", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "McIntyre et al.", "parsedDate": "2010-11-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "2P3PVTD3", "version": 10, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Reflections on Octavia E. Butler", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vonda N.", "lastName": "McIntyre" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sandra Y.", "lastName": "Govan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jeffrey Allen", "lastName": "Tucker" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Veronica", "lastName": "Hollinger" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sweta", "lastName": "Narayan" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marleen S.", "lastName": "Barr" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Joan", "lastName": "Gordon" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Science Fiction Studies", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "November 1, 2010", "volume": "37", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "433-442", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Science Fiction Studies", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25746443", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:02:49Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0091-7729", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2010 SF-TH Inc", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Full publication date: November 2010 / Copyright © 2010 SF-TH Inc", "tags": [], "collections": [ "97QTFI48", "SHM6EDM8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:02:49Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:02:49Z" } }, { "key": "GTSVDSRQ", "version": 7, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/GTSVDSRQ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/GTSVDSRQ", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/2P3PVTD3", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "GTSVDSRQ", "version": 7, "parentItem": "2P3PVTD3", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:02:49Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/25746443.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:02:49Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:02:49Z" } }, { "key": "787KUCWJ", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/787KUCWJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/787KUCWJ", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/C7QD7X72", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "787KUCWJ", "version": 6, "parentItem": "C7QD7X72", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:01:46Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/20109624.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:01:46Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:01:46Z" } }, { "key": "C7QD7X72", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/C7QD7X72", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/C7QD7X72", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Donadey", "parsedDate": "2008-10-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "C7QD7X72", "version": 6, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "African American and Francophone Postcolonial Memory: Octavia Butler's \"Kindred\" and Assia Djebar's \"La femme sans sépulture\"", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anne", "lastName": "Donadey" } ], "abstractNote": "This comparative article brings to light parallels between African American and postcolonial Algerian fictional rewritings of history by two women writers, Octavia E. Butler and Assia Djebar. It focuses on the convergence of two related elements in Butler's \"Kindred\" and Djebar's \"La femme sans sépulture\": the need to resist historical amnesia and to speak the unspeakable. Both authors foreground the contemporary legacy of traumatic national pasts and the treatment of women's agency and desire under situations of extreme violence. Both texts enact similar tactics to represent the historical unrepresentable through fiction and to make feminist, womanist, and postcolonial interventions into the construction of the nation as imagined community.", "publicationTitle": "Research in African Literatures", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "October 1, 2008", "volume": "39", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "65-81", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Research in African Literatures", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/20109624", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:01:46Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0034-5210", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "African American and Francophone Postcolonial Memory", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2008 Indiana University Press", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Full publication date: Fall, 2008 / Copyright © 2008 Indiana University Press", "tags": [], "collections": [ "SHM6EDM8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:01:46Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:01:46Z" } }, { "key": "X5GTV8ZW", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/X5GTV8ZW", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/X5GTV8ZW", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/U3QHVTWV", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "X5GTV8ZW", "version": 6, "parentItem": "U3QHVTWV", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "JSTOR Full Text PDF", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:01:38Z", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/20479308.pdf?acceptTC=true", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:01:38Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:01:38Z" } }, { "key": "U3QHVTWV", "version": 6, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 231604, "name": "Octavia Butler Legacy", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/231604/items/U3QHVTWV", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/octavia_butler_legacy/items/U3QHVTWV", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1620346, "username": "DreaMeyer", "name": "Andrea Meyer", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/dreameyer", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Tucker", "parsedDate": "2007-01-01", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "U3QHVTWV", "version": 6, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "'The Human Contradiction': Identity and/as Essence in Octavia E. Butler's 'Xenogenesis' Trilogy", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jeffrey A.", "lastName": "Tucker" } ], "abstractNote": "In Octavia E. Butler's \"Xenogenesis trilogy\" (1987-89) aliens seek to interbreed with the survivors of a nuclear war to remove a conflict between humanity's genetic traits: intelligence and hierarchical thinking. Extant criticism shows \"Xenogenesis\" contributing to debates about race and identity politics. Race does not evaporate upon contact with an extraterrestrial intelligence; rather, race persists not in a sense that makes \"Xenogenesis\" a neo-slave narrative, but in other participations in the African- /// American literary tradition and assertions of black cultural heritage. Gender also persists upon contact with Butler's aliens. \"Xenogenesis\" does not theorize gender as an essentialism; rather, it ascribes behaviour to genetics in order to critique hierarchical thinking.", "publicationTitle": "The Yearbook of English Studies", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "January 1, 2007", "volume": "37", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "164-181", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "The Yearbook of English Studies", "DOI": "10.2307/20479308", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/20479308", "accessDate": "2013-12-01T22:01:38Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0306-2473", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "'The Human Contradiction'", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "JSTOR", "callNumber": "", "rights": "Copyright © 2007 Modern Humanities Research Association", "extra": "ArticleType: research-article / Issue Title: Science Fiction / Full publication date: 2007 / Copyright © 2007 Modern Humanities Research Association", "tags": [], "collections": [ "SHM6EDM8" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-12-01T22:01:38Z", "dateModified": "2013-12-01T22:01:38Z" } } ]