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"https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/K6IHIQHJ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/K6IHIQHJ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "San Román-Quintana et al.", "parsedDate": "2011-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "K6IHIQHJ", "version": 20, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Entrenamiento de la capacidad de salto en el jugador de baloncesto: una revisión. / Training jump ability in the basketball player: a review", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jaime", "lastName": "San Román-Quintana" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Julio", "lastName": "Calleja-González" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "David", "lastName": "Casamichana Gómez" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Julen", "lastName": "Castellano Paulis" } ], "abstractNote": "Basketball is considered an intermittent sport, where players alternate between low, medium and high intensity actions and, therefore, both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism is used. One of the most decisive actions during competition is the jump ability, since it is utilized by players to execute specific actions during the offensive and defensive game, which suggests that this ability is a major factor in the success of this sport. Therefore, jump training for basketball players decisive in the overall game performance. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "març 2011", "volume": "6", "issue": "16", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "55-64", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=63480161&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "16965043", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Entrenamiento de la capacidad de salto en el jugador de baloncesto", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "63480161", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*AEROBIC metabolism", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ANAEROBIC metabolism", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL players", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*INTERVAL training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*JUMPING -- Training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "ABILITY testing", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "TRAINING of", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "baloncesto", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "basketball", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "capacidad de salto", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "entrenamiento", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "fatiga", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "fatigue", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "jump ability", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z" } }, { "key": "I83QVXT4", "version": 20, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/I83QVXT4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/I83QVXT4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Vamvakoudis et al.", "parsedDate": "2007", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "I83QVXT4", "version": 20, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Effects of Basketball Training on Maximal Oxygen Uptake, Muscle Strength, and Joint Mobility in Young Basketball Players", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Efstratios", "lastName": "Vamvakoudis" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ioannis S.", "lastName": "Vrabas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Christos", "lastName": "Galazoulas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Panagiotis", "lastName": "Stefanidis" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Thomas I.", "lastName": "Metaxas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Konstantinos", "lastName": "Mandroukas" } ], "abstractNote": "The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of prolonged basketball skills training on maximal aerobic power, isokinetic strength, joint mobility, and body fat percentage, in young basketball players, and controls of the same age. Twenty basketball players and 18 control boys participated in the study. Basketball players participated both in their school's physical education program and in a children's basketball team training program. Controls participated only in their school's physical education program. All subjects were tested every 6 months (18 months total, 11 1/2, 12, 12 1/2, 13 years old) for V̇o2max, peak torque values of the quadriceps and hamstrings at 180 and 300°⋅s-1 and range of motion of the knee and hip joints. Body fat percentage was assessed at the beginning and the end of the experimental period. Results showed that the basketball group had lower heart rate values in all ages and higher V̇o2 values in the initial test compared with the control in submaximal intensity. The V̇o2max was altered in both groups on the final test, when compared to the initial test. However, the basketball group had a higher V̇o2max on each of the 6-month follow-up measurements, compared to the control group (p < 0.001). At the end of the 18-month follow-up period no significant differences were observed in isokinetic strength and joint mobility of the lower limbs between the 2 groups. On the contrary, the boys of the trained group had significantly lower percentage body fat values, compared to controls. In conclusion, regular basketball training increased aerobic power and decreased body fat percentage of prepubescent boys, while it did not affect muscle strength and joint mobility of the lower limbs. The major implication suggested by the findings of the present study is that. in order to improve the basic physical components, specific training procedures should be incorporated during the basketball training sessions. It is recommended that all children should be involved in some type of cardiovascular and resistance training program. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research (Allen Press Publishing Services Inc.)", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "agost 2007", "volume": "21", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "930-936", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research (Allen Press Publishing Services Inc.)", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=26536845&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "10648011", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "26536845", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*AEROBIC capacity", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL players", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*HEART beat", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*HIP joint", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ISOKINETIC exercise", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*JOINTS -- Range of motion", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*MUSCLE strength", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL education", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL fitness", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*STIFLE joint", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "TRAINING of", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "aerobic power", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "body fat", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "isokinetic strength", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "prepubescent boys", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z" } }, { "key": "KHPN8FRH", "version": 20, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/KHPN8FRH", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/KHPN8FRH", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Marinescu and Cătălin", "parsedDate": "2011-06", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "KHPN8FRH", "version": 20, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Study on Improvement of Playing Basketball and Training Boys -- Juniors I", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Susana", "lastName": "Marinescu" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tănase", "lastName": "Cătălin" } ], "abstractNote": "Preparing junior is now considered as an element of sport specific performance based on models of organization, training and competitive activity. Great basketball performance can be achieved by early selection of talented elements, followed by a systematic training background of their superior physical development indices and a high level of technical and tactical knowledge, skills and abilities in the international requirements. The concept of training of athletes is based on the objective reality of collective game. Its evolution is very dynamic, so the preparation that precedes and follows both should be modeled after the game competitive, which in turn must be known, to captures characteristic. Changing a team game model has advantages in order to check the conclusions of the study team themselves and the determination of data on the opposing team's game. Because the analysis is mathematically possible, and generally builds a simplified model of the situation with certain restrictive conditions imposed by the game rules and game specific situations, called model of the game. To establish patterns of play and training junior athletes in terms of performance objectives is required knowledge and careful analysis of the characteristics of players, the motor development status of athletes aged 18 years - Juniors I. This paper gives an analysis of selection and setting positions of the players based on somatic development of each junior team - School Sports Club Targoviste. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati: Fascicle XV: Physical Education & Sport Management", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "juny 2011", "volume": "", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "206-211", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati: Fascicle XV: Physical Education & Sport Management", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=87050174&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "14549832", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "87050174", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*ATHLETICS", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL -- Training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL education", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL training & conditioning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SPORTS instruction", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "athletic training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "game design", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "general evidence", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "junior", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "specific test", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "tactical training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "technical training", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z" } }, { "key": "RQ3HNMX9", "version": 20, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/RQ3HNMX9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/RQ3HNMX9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Feflea and Simion", "parsedDate": "2011-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "RQ3HNMX9", "version": 20, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The use of short physical training intervals of female juniors in basketball", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ioan", "lastName": "Feflea" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gheorghe", "lastName": "Simion" } ], "abstractNote": "Background. Between the level of achieved sport performances and that of sportives' physical training there is a relation of direct determination: the highest the level of physical training is, the greater the chances to obtain good results in competitions are. Aims. Our aim in the study was to check and emphasize the effects of the use of short intervals methods in conceiving programs of physical training upon this component of training. Methods. The study took place between September 2005 and March 2006. The experimental group was made up of 12 female sportives from \"C.S.S. — M. Eminescu College\" from Oradea who benefited of a formative program of special physical training, different from that of the control group. The control group was made up of 12 female sportives from L.P.S. — C.S.S. Satu Mare who followed a normal physical training program based on traditional methods. The two groups resemble regarding most studied parameters, the occurring differences being insignificant. In order to accomplish our research, we used a wide range of research methods, the most important of them being: the experimental method, the method of analogy and modeling, the method of testing, as well as the statisticalmathematical method. Results. After the statistical analysis of results, there were noticed significant results between the two groups, at the level of most studied parameters. Conclusions. The formulated conclusions regarded two plans: specific motility and body adjustment to effort. The use of short physical training intervals of junior female basketball players determined positive effects in the motor area. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Physical Education & Sport / Citius Altius Fortius", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "març 2011", "volume": "11", "issue": "1", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "87-93", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Physical Education & Sport / Citius Altius Fortius", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=74559665&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "15828131", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "74559665", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*BASKETBALL", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EXERCISE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL training & conditioning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "MANAGEMENT science", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "OCCUPATIONAL training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "modeling", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "short intervals", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "the interval method", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z" } }, { "key": "894CRCPF", "version": 20, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/894CRCPF", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/894CRCPF", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kosmatos et al.", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "894CRCPF", "version": 20, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Effect of a Combined Basketball and Strength Training Program with the Body Weight on Performance in Adolescent Basketball Players", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "George", "lastName": "Kosmatos" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Vassilios", "lastName": "Gerodimos" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Nandia", "lastName": "Karatrandou" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Marios", "lastName": "Goudas" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Athanasios", "lastName": "Tsiokanos" } ], "abstractNote": "The aim of this study was to explore whether a systematic, combined basketball and strengthening training program using the body weight, can improve the performance of adolescent basketball players. The sample consisted of 45 young boys, aged from 11 to 13 years old (11.9±0.7yrs), who were divided into 3 groups: the combined training group (CG), the basketball training group (BG) and a control group (COG). The CG performed a basketball training combined with a strengthening program, while the BG followed only a basketball training program and the COG did not perform regular training. The BG participated in a 3-month basketball training program while the intervention for the CG involved a 3-month program combining basketball training as well as abdominal and dorsal exercises, submersions, push-ups, projections and rises of the feet, jogging backwards and isometric squat-positions. The children's performance in push-ups, submersions, abdominals, mobility, speed, medical ball throwing, endurance, the lower limbs extensor muscles' force and in jumping capacity was evaluated just before and right after the end of the application of the 3-month program. For the statistical elaboration of the data a two way ANOVA analysis of variation was used (group × measure 3×2) with repetitive measuring of the factor \"measurement\" as well as tukey's analysis whenever necessary. From the elaboration of the results, it was found that there were statistically significant interactions among the factors \"measurement\" and \"groups\" in all the tests apart from the mobility and retrogression test. In conclusion, comparing the efficiency of the two programmes, the CG's training program was more efficient, in relation to the other two groups, regarding the improvement in strength of the upper part of the body in young basketball players. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Inquiries in Sport & Physical Education", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "setembre 2008", "volume": "6", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "249-256", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Inquiries in Sport & Physical Education", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=37329103&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "17903041", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "37329103", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*ANTHROPOMETRY", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL -- Training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL for children", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BASKETBALL players", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BODY composition", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BODY weight", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL education", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSIOLOGY", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*WEIGHT training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "RESEARCH", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "STRENGTH", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "basketball training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "developmental ages", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "physical conditioning training", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:29:44Z" } }, { "key": "9U2U2WRH", "version": 17, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/9U2U2WRH", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/9U2U2WRH", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Zarzeczny et al.", "parsedDate": "2011", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "9U2U2WRH", "version": 17, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Effects of 8-Week Training on Aerobic Capacity and Swimming Performance of Boys Aged 12 Years", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ryszard", "lastName": "Zarzeczny" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Mariusz", "lastName": "Kuberski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Agnieszka", "lastName": "Deska" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Dorota", "lastName": "Zarzeczna" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Katarzyna", "lastName": "Rydz" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Anna", "lastName": "Lewandowska" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Tomasz", "lastName": "Balchanowski" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Janusz", "lastName": "Bosiacki" } ], "abstractNote": "Study aim: To assess the effects of 8-week endurance training in swimming on work capacity of boys aged 12 years. Material and methods: The following groups of schoolboys aged 12 years were studied: untrained control (UC; n = 14) and those training swimming for two years. The latter ones were subjected to 8-week training in classical style (CS; n = 10) or free style (FS; n = 13). In all boys maximal oxygen uptake (VO[subscript 2]max) was determined, and the CS and FS groups were subjected to 6 tests: swimming at 50 and 400 m distances (time recorded) and to 12-min swimming (distance recorded), all by free and classical styles pre- and post-training. From swimming times at 50 and 400 m distances the so-called critical swimming speed (CSS) was computed: CSS = (400 - 50) / (t[subscript 400] - t[subscript 50]). Results: No training-induced improvement in VO[subscript 2]max was noted in any group. Yet, boys subjected to classical style training significantly (p less than 0.05) improved their free-style swimming velocity at CSS and at the 400-m distance by about 6%, and their heart rate following the 12-min test in classical style decreased by nearly 16% (p less than 0.001) compared with the pre-training values. Conclusions: The 8-week training in given swimming style does not negatively affect the performance in other style than the trained one. This may be of importance in competitive training. (Contains 4 tables.)", "publicationTitle": "Biomedical Human Kinetics", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "gener 1, 2011", "volume": "3", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "49-52", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Biomedical Human Kinetics", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "2080-2234", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Aquatic Sports", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Children", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Exercise", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Males", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Metabolism", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Motion", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Older Adults", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Training", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "BFDEPXUC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z" } }, { "key": "PDPVU6TU", "version": 17, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/PDPVU6TU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/PDPVU6TU", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/FFP2TXIZ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "PDPVU6TU", "version": 17, "parentItem": "FFP2TXIZ", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "EBSCO Full Text", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "url": "http://content.ebscohost.com/ContentServer.asp?T=P&P=AN&K=65237273&S=R&D=s3h&EbscoContent=dGJyMNHr7ESeqLU4zdnyOLCmr0uep7ZSsKa4TbGWxWXS&ContentCustomer=dGJyMOzprkivrrFPuePfgeyx44Dt6fIA", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z" } }, { "key": "DQI89FEV", "version": 17, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/DQI89FEV", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/DQI89FEV", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/9U2U2WRH", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "DQI89FEV", "version": 17, "parentItem": "9U2U2WRH", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "EBSCO Record", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&AN=EJ931327&site=ehost-live&scope=cite", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z" } }, { "key": "FFP2TXIZ", "version": 17, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/FFP2TXIZ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/FFP2TXIZ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Dos-Santos and de Mello", "parsedDate": "2011-06", "numChildren": 3 }, "data": { "key": "FFP2TXIZ", "version": 17, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Responses of Blood Lactate Concentration in Aerobic and Anaerobic Training Protocols at Different Swimming Exercise Intensities in Rats", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Julio Wilson", "lastName": "Dos-Santos" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Maria Alice", "lastName": "de Mello" } ], "abstractNote": "Dos-Santos JW, de Mello MAR. Responses of Blood Lactate Concentration in Aerobic and Anaerobic Training Protocols at Different Swimming Exercise Intensities in Rats. JEPonline 2011;14(3):34-42. Recently, we published in JEPonline, 2010;13(5):27-43, a swimming periodized experimental training model in rats in which different training protocols (TP) were classified in aerobic (A) and anaerobic (AN) intensity levels. The purpose of the present study was to verify if the classification of the TP used in the periodized training experimental model presented the blood lactate concentration [La] response adequate to the aerobic and anaerobic intensities levels. Twenty three male Wistar rats were divided into three groups. Two groups of swimming training (continuous, CT, n = 7, and periodized training, PET, n = 7) rats were evaluated during 5 weeks in eight different TP (TP-1 to TP-8) through the analysis of the [La] response. The third group was the sedentary control (SC, n = 9). The TP were classified in five intensity levels, three aerobic (A-1, A-2, A-3) and two anaerobic (AN-1, AN-2). Analysis of variance (ANOVA one-way, P<0.05) indicated significant differences in the [La] among the TP and among the five intensity levels. All TP of the A-2 and A-3 intensity levels differed from the A-1 and AN-1. The A-1 and AN-1 also differed among them. These findings demonstrate that the TP were classified properly at different levels of aerobic and anaerobic intensities, as based on the [La] response in a way similar to that of high performance swimming with humans. The results offer new perspectives for the study of exercise training in swimming rats at different levels intensity for performance or for health. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Exercise Physiology Online", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "juny 2011", "volume": "14", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "34-42", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Exercise Physiology Online", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=65237273&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "10979751", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "65237273", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*AEROBIC exercises", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ANAEROBIC training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BLOOD lactate", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EXERCISE physiology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SWIMMING -- Physiological aspects", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "ANALYSIS of variance", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Exercise", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Lactate", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Level", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "RATS as laboratory animals", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Rat", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "BFDEPXUC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:55Z" } }, { "key": "3N8QQFG5", "version": 16, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/3N8QQFG5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/3N8QQFG5", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/USBQBHFE", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "3N8QQFG5", "version": 16, "parentItem": "USBQBHFE", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "linked_url", "title": "EBSCO Full Text", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z", "url": "http://content.ebscohost.com/ContentServer.asp?T=P&P=AN&K=84395058&S=R&D=s3h&EbscoContent=dGJyMNHr7ESeqLU4zdnyOLCmr0uep7ZSsKa4SbCWxWXS&ContentCustomer=dGJyMOzprkivrrFPuePfgeyx44Dt6fIA", "note": "", "contentType": "application/pdf", "charset": "", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z" } }, { "key": "U5WZDR8D", "version": 16, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/U5WZDR8D", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/U5WZDR8D", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Aspenes and Karlsen", "parsedDate": "2012-06", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "U5WZDR8D", "version": 16, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Exercise-Training Intervention Studies in Competitive Swimming", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Stian Thoresen", "lastName": "Aspenes" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Trine", "lastName": "Karlsen" } ], "abstractNote": "Competitive swimming has a long history and is currently one of the largest Olympic sports, with 16 pool events. Several aspects separate swimming from most other sports such as (i) the prone position; (ii) simultaneous use of arms and legs for propulsion; (iii) water immersion (i.e. hydrostatic pressure on thorax and controlled respiration); (iv) propulsive forces that are applied against a fluctuant element; and (v) minimal influence of equipment on performance. Competitive swimmers are suggested to have specific anthropometrical features compared with other athletes, but are nevertheless dependent on physiological adaptations to enhance their performance. Swimmers thus engage in large volumes of training in the pool and on dry land. Strength training of various forms is widely used, and the energetic systems are addressed by aerobic and anaerobic swimming training. The aim of the current review was to report results from controlled exercise training trials within competitive swimming. From a structured literature search we found 17 controlled intervention studies that covered strength or resistance training, assisted sprint swimming, arms-only training, leg-kick training, respiratory muscle training, training the energy delivery systems and combined interventions across the aforementioned categories. Nine of the included studies were randomized controlled trials. Among the included studies we found indications that heavy strength training on dry land (one to live repetitions maximum with pull-downs for three sets with maximal effort in the concentric phase) or sprint swimming with resistance towards propulsion (maximal pushing with the arms against fixed points or pulling a perforated bowl) may be efficient for enhanced performance, and may also possibly have positive effects on stroke mechanics. The largest effect size (ES) on swimming performance was found in 50 m freestyle after a dry-land strength training regimen of maximum six repetitions across three sets in relevant musclegroups (ES 1.05), and after a regimen of resistedand assisted-sprint training with elastic surgical tubes (ES 1.21). Secondly, several studies suggest that high training volumes do not pose any immediate advantage over lower volumes (with higher intensity) for swim performance. Overall, very few studies were eligible for the current review although the search strategy was broad and fairly liberal. The included studies predominantly involved freestyle swimming and, overall, there seems to be more questions than answers within intervention-based competitive swimming research. We believe that this review may encourage other researchers to pursue the interesting topics within the physiology of competitive swimming. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Sports Medicine", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "juny 2012", "volume": "42", "issue": "6", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "527-543", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Sports Medicine", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=77414655&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "01121642", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "77414655", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*ADAPTATION (Physiology)", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*AEROBIC exercises", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ANAEROBIC exercises", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*AQUATIC exercises", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ATHLETIC ability", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*BIOMECHANICS", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*CINAHL (Information retrieval system)", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ECOLOGY", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ENERGY metabolism", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EQUIPMENT & supplies", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*ERGOMETRY", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EVIDENCE-based medicine", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EXERCISE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EXERCISE intensity", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*EXERCISE physiology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*MEDICAL care", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*MEDICINE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*MEDLINE", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*MUSCLE strength", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*PHYSICAL training & conditioning", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*RESPIRATORY muscles -- Physiology", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SPORTS", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SWIMMING", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "DESCRIPTIVE statistics", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "EFFECT sizes (Statistics)", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "NORWAY", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "ONLINE information services", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "BFDEPXUC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z" } }, { "key": "USBQBHFE", "version": 16, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 227323, "name": "Practicando en clase UCV", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/227323/items/USBQBHFE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/practicando_en_clase_ucv/items/USBQBHFE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1642243, "username": "ucv.practica", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ucv.practica", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Miller and George", "parsedDate": "2012", "numChildren": 2 }, "data": { "key": "USBQBHFE", "version": 16, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Effect of Intermittent Hypoxic Exposure plus Sea Level Swimming Training on Anaerobic Swimming Performance", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "A. N.", "lastName": "Miller" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "K.", "lastName": "George" } ], "abstractNote": "An approach which has been proposed as a time efficient variant of the \"live-high train-low\" altitude training strategy is that of intermittent hypoxic exposure. The aim of the study was to determine whether 3 weeks of intermittent hypoxic exposure would enhance sea level anaerobic swimming performance. Eight participants (age = 20 ± 2 years; height =1.77 ± 4.80m; mass = 72.0 ± 3.0 kg) took part in the study and were split into two groups: experimental (EXP) and control (CON). For 3 days a week over a 3 week consecutive period, both groups rested for a total of 90 minutes per day in the hypoxic chamber, whilst undergoing their usual training programme. The experimental group rested in a hypoxic chamber at a simulated altitude of 2300m, whilst the control group rested in a hypoxic chamber at sea level conditions. All participants underwent a total of 3 performance tests (100m sprint) 1 week prior to the hypoxic exposure, 2 days post exposure (Post 1) and 9 days post exposure (Post 2). A blood lactate sample was taken at rest, immediately after, 3 and 7 minutes after each time trial. Using a two-way repeated measures ANOVA, the results revealed that there was no significant difference in time for 100m performance (p = 0.431), stroke count (p = 0.824) or stroke rate (p= 0.278), but there was a significant increase over time for blood lactate (p < 0.01). This dose of intermittent hypoxic exposure was not sufficient to elicit significant improvements in 100m sprint time in these eight competitive swimmers. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR", "publicationTitle": "Journal of Swimming Research", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "Fall 2012", "volume": "20", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "1-10", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Journal of Swimming Research", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=s3h&AN=84395058&site=ehost-live", "accessDate": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "07475993", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "84395058", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "*ANAEROBIC exercises", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*AQUATIC sports", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SPORTS sciences", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SWIMMERS", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "*SWIMMING -- Training", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "HYPOXIA (Water)", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [ "BFDEPXUC" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z", "dateModified": "2013-10-27T22:20:12Z" } } ]