[ { "key": "UIPS5ZM9", "version": 5, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/UIPS5ZM9", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/UIPS5ZM9", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Booth et al.", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "UIPS5ZM9", "version": 5, "itemType": "book", "title": "The Craft of Research", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Wayne C.", "lastName": "Booth" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Gregory G.", "lastName": "Colomb" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Joseph M.", "lastName": "Williams" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "3rd", "date": "2008", "publisher": "University of Chicago Press", "place": "Chicago", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "", "ISBN": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "boothCraftResearch2008", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-21T02:28:31Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-21T02:30:15Z" } }, { "key": "5DSUNK6N", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/5DSUNK6N", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/5DSUNK6N", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Tomlinson", "parsedDate": "2009", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "5DSUNK6N", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "In God's Image: The Metaculture of Fijian Christianity", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Matt", "lastName": "Tomlinson" } ], "abstractNote": "Today, most indigenous Fijians are Christians, and the Methodist Church is the foundation of their social and political lives. Yet, as this thought-provoking study of life on rural Kadavu Island finds, Fijians also believe that their ancestors possessed an inherent strength that is lacking in the present day. Looking in particular at the interaction between the church and the traditional chiefly system, Matt Tomlinson finds that this belief about the superiority of the past provokes great anxiety, and that Fijians seek ways of recovering this strength through ritual and political action--Christianity itself simultaneously generates a sense of loss and the means of recuperation. To unravel the cultural dynamics of Christianity in Fiji, Tomlinson explores how this loss is expressed through everyday language and practices.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2009", "publisher": "University of California Press", "place": "Berkeley, Calif.", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "266", "ISBN": "978-0-520-25777-1", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "tomlinsonGodsImageMetaculture2009", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "In God's Image", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "History / Oceania", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christian Church / History", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christianity / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christianity / History", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christianity / Methodist", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Anthropology / Cultural", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Anthropology / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Sociology / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Sociology of Religion", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "AEEBGUF2", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/AEEBGUF2", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/AEEBGUF2", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Brightman", "parsedDate": "1993", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "AEEBGUF2", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "Grateful Prey: Rock Cree Human-Animal Relationships", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Robert", "lastName": "Brightman" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "1993", "publisher": "University of California Press", "place": "Berkeley, Calif.", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "396", "ISBN": "0-88977-137-5", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "brightmanGratefulPreyRock1993", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Grateful Prey", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Amazon.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "5JDZSR8M", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/5JDZSR8M", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/5JDZSR8M", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Stromberg", "parsedDate": "1993", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "5JDZSR8M", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "Language and Self-Transformation: A Study of the Christian Conversion Narrative", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Peter G.", "lastName": "Stromberg" } ], "abstractNote": "This is a study of how self-transformation may occur through the practice of reframing one's personal experience in terms of a canonical language: that is, a system of symbols that purports to explain something about human beings and the universe they live in. The Christian conversion narrative is used as the primary example here, but the approach used in this book also illuminates other practices such as psychotherapy in which people deal with emotional conflict through language.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "1993", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "172", "ISBN": "978-0-521-03136-3", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "strombergLanguageSelfTransformationStudy1993", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Language and Self-Transformation", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / Sociolinguistics", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Anthropology / General", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "CC6SZF54", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/CC6SZF54", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/CC6SZF54", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Harding", "parsedDate": "2000", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "CC6SZF54", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "The Book of Jerry Falwell: Fundamentalist Language and Politics", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Susan Friend", "lastName": "Harding" } ], "abstractNote": "National polls show that approximately 50 million adult Americans are born-again Christians. Yet most Americans see their culture as secular, and the United States is viewed around the world as a secular nation. Further, intellectuals and journalists often portray born-again Christians, despite their numbers, as outsiders who endanger public life. But is American culture really so neatly split between the religious and the secular? Is America as \"modern\" and is born-again Christian religious belief as \"pre-modern\" as many think?In the 1980s, born-again Christians burst into the political arena with stunning force. Gone was the image of \"old-fashioned\" fundamentalism and its anti-worldly, separatist philosophy. Under the leadership of the Reverend Jerry Falwell and allied preachers, millions broke taboos in place since the Scopes trial constraining their interaction with the public world. They claimed new cultural territory and refashioned themselves in the public arena. Here was a dynamic body of activists with an evangelical vision of social justice, organized under the rubric of the \"Moral Majority.\" Susan Harding, a cultural anthropologist, set out in the 1980s to understand the significance of this new cultural movement. The result, this long-awaited book, presents the most original and thorough examination of Christian fundamentalism to date. Falwell and his co-pastors were the pivotal figures in the movement. It is on them that Harding focuses, and, in particular, their use of the Bible's language. She argues that this language is the medium through which born-again Christians, individual and collective, come to understand themselves as Christians. And it is inside this language that much of the born-again movement took place. Preachers like Falwell command a Bible-based poetics of great complexity, variety, creativity, and force, and, with it, attempt to mold their churches into living testaments of the Bible. Harding focuses on the words--sermons, speeches, books, audiotapes, and television broadcasts--of individual preachers, particularly Falwell, as they rewrote their Bible-based tradition to include, rather than exclude, intense worldly engagement. As a result of these efforts, born-again Christians recast themselves as a people not separated from but engaged in making history. The Book of Jerry Falwell is a fascinating work of cultural analysis, a rare account that takes fundamentalist Christianity on its own terms and deepens our understanding of both religion and the modern world.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2000", "publisher": "Princeton University Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "356", "ISBN": "978-0-691-08958-4", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "hardingBookJerryFalwell2000", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The Book of Jerry Falwell", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Biography & Autobiography / Religious", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "History / United States / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Language Arts & Disciplines / Rhetoric", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christian Church / Leadership", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christianity / History", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Fundamentalism", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Religion, Politics & State", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Sociology of Religion", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "UW6G2MTI", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/UW6G2MTI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/UW6G2MTI", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Geertz", "parsedDate": "1976", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "UW6G2MTI", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "The Religion of Java", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Clifford", "lastName": "Geertz" } ], "abstractNote": "Written with a rare combination of analysis and speculation, this comprehensive study of Javanese religion is one of the few books on the religion of a non-Western people which emphasizes variation and conflict in belief as well as similarity and harmony. The reader becomes aware of the intricacy and depth of Javanese spiritual life and the problems of political and social integration reflected in the religion. The Religion of Java will interest specialists in Southeast Asia, anthropologists and sociologists concerned with the social analysis of religious belief and ideology, students of comparative religion, and civil servants dealing with governmental policy toward Indonesia and Southeast Asia.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "1976", "publisher": "University of Chicago Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "412", "ISBN": "978-0-226-28510-8", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "geertzReligionJava1976", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Religion / Eastern", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / General", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "CR5ATAZI", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/CR5ATAZI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/CR5ATAZI", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Ortner", "parsedDate": "1989", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "CR5ATAZI", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "High Religion: A Cultural and Political History of Sherpa Buddhism", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sherry B.", "lastName": "Ortner" } ], "abstractNote": "", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "1989", "publisher": "Princeton University Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "269", "ISBN": "0-691-02843-5", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "ortnerHighReligionCultural1989", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "High Religion", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Amazon.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "8TAZQ6R8", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": 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"ISBN": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "makleyViolenceLiberationGender2007", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "The Violence of Liberation", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "Amazon.com", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "P786D52N", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/P786D52N", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/P786D52N", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Keane", "parsedDate": "2007", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "P786D52N", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "Christian Moderns: Freedom And Fetish in the Mission Encounter", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Webb", "lastName": "Keane" } ], "abstractNote": "\"Webb Keane's book demonstrates, once again, that nothing illuminates the puzzles of modernity as effectively as cross-cultural studies of colonial encounters. His careful, interdisciplinary, and penetrating analysis of the semiotics of conversion to Dutch Calvinism in the Indonesian island of Sumba and his skillful blending of theological and anthropological issues will make this book a model for studies of religious conversion. It truly deserves a wide readership.\"--Dipesh Chakrabarty, author of Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference\"Christian Moderns is a wonderful exploration of the boundaries between material things, words, and agents, and the implications of their separation and interconnection for the master trope of modernity. In a rich and challenging analysis, . . . the book shows how a Christian modernity was negotiated and inhabited. The elaborate care with which Keane argues this thesis is truly impressive. I do not know of any other anthropological book on the same theme that can compare with it.\"--Talal Asad, author of Genealogies of Religion: Discipline and Reasons of Power in Christianity and Islam\"Christian Moderns is the kind of book every anthropologist would like to have written. Keane moves easily between the large and small picture: modernism, purification, and Protestantism; a religious conversion or the changing value of meat on the Indonesian island of Sumba. In developing a semiotic ideology, he is able to address at once verbal and material culture, ritual speech and exchange, innerness and sincerity, agency, intentionality and fetishism, and the mutual misrecognitions of the missionary and the 'pagan.' I know of no book that is as sensitive to the embedded, the spiritual, conundra, of religious contact and conversion and yet remains rigorous in argument.\"--Vincent Crapanzano, author of Serving the Word: Literalism in America from the Pulpit to the Bench\"In this remarkable work, Webb Keane juxtaposes European religious disputes with an ethnographic account of Christian conversion in Indonesia. Abiding dilemmas of western social science--he argues--have their source in language ideologies that anthropologists share with the Protestant missionaries who preceded them. Anxieties about objectification, agency, and the erasure of materiality have been crucial to Calvinism. They are no less central to colonial modernization projects and our own logics of inquiry. In lucid prose, Keane builds a powerful argument about semiosis and material life that is sure to stimulate important debate.\"--Susan Gal, co-author of The Politics of Gender After Socialism", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2007", "publisher": "University of California Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "339", "ISBN": "978-0-520-24652-2", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "keaneChristianModernsFreedom2007a", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Christian Moderns", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "History / Asia / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christian Ministry / Missions", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christianity / Calvinist", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / Christianity / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Religion / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Anthropology / Cultural", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Anthropology / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Customs & Traditions", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Sociology / General", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Sociology of Religion", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "9V6TNRP5", "version": 9, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/9V6TNRP5", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/9V6TNRP5", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Deeb", "parsedDate": "2008", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "9V6TNRP5", "version": 9, "itemType": "book", "title": "An Enchanted Modern: Gender and Public Piety in Shi'i Lebanon", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Lara", "lastName": "Deeb" } ], "abstractNote": "Based on two years of ethnographic research in the southern suburbs of Beirut, An Enchanted Modern demonstrates that Islam and modernity are not merely compatible, but actually go hand-in-hand. This eloquent ethnographic portrayal of an Islamic community articulates how an alternative modernity, and specifically an enchanted modernity, may be constructed by Shi'I Muslims who consider themselves simultaneously deeply modern, cosmopolitan, and pious. In this depiction of a Shi'I Muslim community in Beirut, Deeb examines the ways that individual and collective expressions and understandings of piety have been debated, contested, and reformulated. Women take center stage in this process, a result of their visibility both within the community, and in relation to Western ideas that link the status of women to modernity. By emphasizing the ways notions of modernity and piety are lived, debated, and shaped by \"everyday Islamists,\" this book underscores the inseparability of piety and politics in the lives of pious Muslims.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2008", "publisher": "Princeton University Press", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "290", "ISBN": "978-0-691-12421-6", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "deebEnchantedModernGender2008", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "An Enchanted Modern", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Religion / Islam / Shi'a", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Islamic Studies", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Social Science / Women's Studies", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z", "dateModified": "2013-02-20T03:03:25Z" } }, { "key": "UC5U5ZN8", "version": 8, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 149633, "name": "ANTH2667 Anthropology of Religion", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/149633/items/UC5U5ZN8", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/anth2667_anthropology_of_religion/items/UC5U5ZN8", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1173368, "username": "ryan.schram", "name": "", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/ryan.schram", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Comaroff and Comaroff", "parsedDate": "1999", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "UC5U5ZN8", "version": 8, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Occult economies and the violence of abstraction: notes from the South African postcolony", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jean", "lastName": "Comaroff" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "John L.", "lastName": "Comaroff" } ], "abstractNote": "Postcolonial South Africa, like other postrevolutionary societies, appears to have witnessed a dramatic rise in occult economies: in the deployment, real or imagined, of magical means for material ends. These embrace a wide range of phenomena, from \"ritual murder,\" the sale of body parts, and the putative production of zombies to pyramid schemes and other financial scams. And they have led, in many places, to violent reactions against people accused of illicit accumulation. In the struggles that have ensued, the major lines of opposition have been not race or class but generation—mediated by gender. Why is all this occurring with such intensity, right now? An answer to the question, and to the more general problem of making sense of the enchantments of modernity, is sought in the encounter of rural South Africa with the contradictory effects of millennial capitalism and the culture of neoliberalism. This encounter, goes the argument, brings \"the global\" and \"the local\"— treated here as analytic constructs rather than explanatory terms or empirical realities—into a dialectical interplay. 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When and how did religion arise? What forces or motives have created it? Is it rational or emotional? Does it fill the needs of individuals or those of society? Why is religion such a universal and powerful presence in human life? These questions have attracted some of the foremost thinkers of the modern era - among them Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx - and have elicited sharply differing verdicts on religion's place in human affairs. In Seven Theories of Religion, Daniel L. Pals offers cogent introductions to seven \"classic\" explanations of religion, taking the reader methodically through the arguments presented by each thinker. After a close look at two pioneering Victorians, E. B. Tylor (the father of the animistic theory) and James Frazer (author of The Golden Bough, the monumental study of primitive custom and belief), Pals explores the controversial \"reductionist\" approaches of Freud, Emile Durkheim, and Marx. The thinkers who appear in these pages deserve wide attention, explains Pals, because the influence of their ideas has been felt far beyond the sphere of religion, affecting our literature, philosophy, history, politics, art, psychology, and, indeed, almost every realm of modern thought. 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Why do some seek eternal life, while others seek escape from recurring lives? Why do the beliefs and behaviors we typically call \"religious\" so deeply affect the human personality and so subtly weave their way through human society? Revised andupdated in this second edition, Eight Theories of Religion considers how these fundamental questions have engaged the most important thinkers of the modern era. Accessible, systematic, and succinct, the text examines the classic interpretations of religion advanced by theorists who have left a majorimprint on the intellectual culture of the twentieth century. The second edition features a new chapter on Max Weber, a revised introduction, and a revised, expanded conclusion that traces the paths of further inquiry and interpretation traveled by theorists in the most recent decades. Eight Theories of Religion, Second Edition, begins with Edward Burnett Tylor and James Frazer--two Victorian pioneers in anthropology and the comparative study of religion. It then considers the great \"reductionist\" approaches of Sigmund Freud, Emile Durkheim, and Karl Marx, all of whom haveexercised wide influence up to the present day. The discussion goes on to examine the leading challenges to reductionism as articulated by sociologist Max Weber (new to this edition) and Romanian-American comparativist Mircea Eliade. Finally, it explores the newer methods and ideas arising from theAfrican field studies of ethnographer E. E. Evans-Pritchard and the interpretive anthropology of Clifford Geertz. Each chapter offers biographical background, theoretical exposition, conceptual analysis, and critical assessment. This common format allows for close comparison and careful evaluationthroughout. 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While Swahili and Giriama peoples are historically interdependent, today Giriama find themselves literally and metaphorically on the margins, peering in at a Swahili life of greater social and economic privilege. Giriama are frustrated to find their ethnic identity disparaged and their versions of Islam sometimes rejected by Swahili.The Edge of Islam explores themes as wide-ranging as spirit possession, divination, healing rituals, madness, symbolic pollution, ideologies of money, linguistic code-switching, and syncretism and its alternatives. McIntosh shows how the differing versions of Islam practiced by Swahili and Giriama, and their differing understandings of personhood, have figured in the growing divisions between the two groups. 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