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Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "QE9DZKEB", "version": 59599, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "Penner’s arrangement of the Greek text still places a break between 14:23 and 14:24.", "annotationComment": "Penner's arrangement is entirely based on Sinaiticus.", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "34", "annotationSortIndex": "00033|001446|00050", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":33,\"rects\":[[67.561,579.812,301.094,587.985],[293.883,591.563,388.695,599.736]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-18T18:01:03Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-18T18:01:50Z" } }, { "key": "R4SIR2QI", "version": 59598, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/R4SIR2QI", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/R4SIR2QI", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "R4SIR2QI", "version": 59598, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "NETS, LES, BdA, and LXX.D: 6", "annotationComment": "What about Penner?", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "34", "annotationSortIndex": "00033|002356|00411", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":33,\"rects\":[[168.254,230.27,299.564,239.351],[164.919,229.642,168.244,235.68]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-18T17:59:37Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-18T18:00:10Z" } }, { "key": "GPY2NKWF", "version": 59597, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/GPY2NKWF", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/GPY2NKWF", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "GPY2NKWF", "version": 59597, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "Greek editions of Isaiah from Ziegler, Rahlfs, and Ottley.", "annotationComment": "What about Swete?", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "34", "annotationSortIndex": "00033|002273|00424", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":33,\"rects\":[[68.325,203.369,174.415,212.45],[246.795,216.819,388.695,225.9]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-18T17:59:27Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-18T18:00:02Z" } }, { "key": "DE29Y3FX", "version": 59596, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/DE29Y3FX", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/DE29Y3FX", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. 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Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "NCHCMYNP", "version": 59595, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "the Hebrew semantics of neither ש בט nor מ ט ה can account for the translator’s use of δ ζυγός.", "annotationComment": "", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "34", "annotationSortIndex": "00033|000855|00229", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":33,\"rects\":[[438.025,397.827,692.265,407.816],[619.325,411.92,759.595,421.001]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-18T17:57:59Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-18T17:57:59Z" } }, { "key": "JX7MX5IE", "version": 59594, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/JX7MX5IE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/JX7MX5IE", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. 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Annotations
(3/10/2026, 3:42:23 PM)

\n

“These chapters have not yet been thoroughly investigated in LXX research” (Albanese, 2025, p. 8)

\n

“the history of relevant Greek Isaiah research” (Albanese, 2025, p. 8)

\n

“only research that has shaped more recent discussion on Greek Isaiah as it pertains to the translator’s understanding of his Hebrew text” (Albanese, 2025, p. 9)

\n

“Franklin Rodrigo” (Albanese, 2025, p. 13)

\n

“major players in contemporary Greek Isaiah research” (Albanese, 2025, p. 15) should include Neves, Hanhart, Salvesen, Schaper & Ngunga, and Penner.

\n

“conceptual overlap between מד ש ה and καταλείπω is difficult to explain.” (Albanese, 2025, p. 29) Penner: “Possibly the ד of מְדֻשָׁת was read as a ר and transposed with the ש, so that a form of שאר was read.”

\n

“So, in combination with the use of οί καταλελειμμένοι at Isa 21:10, the deviation at 21:2 likely suggests that the translator linked the two Babylon oracles together with similar lexical items” (Albanese, 2025, p. 30) Is this the foundation for the structure.

\n

\n
", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-10T18:42:20Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T19:24:54Z" } }, { "key": "YKGRYX5Q", "version": 59592, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/YKGRYX5Q", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/YKGRYX5Q", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. 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Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Gryson", "parsedDate": "1991", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "GWVVZDPU", "version": 59590, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Réflexions sur le texte d'Isaïes 14,18-21 dans la Vulgate et dans Vin Esaiam", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Roger", "lastName": "Gryson" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Mus", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "1991", "volume": "104", "issue": "", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "57-72", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "fr", "libraryCatalog": "", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Publish" } ], "collections": [ "CNSPMTTB", "JXKTQS6D", "QH47289P" ], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2013-04-04T12:22:19Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:51:15Z" } }, { "key": "R8II2F7X", "version": 59589, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/R8II2F7X", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/R8II2F7X", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Aelian", "parsedDate": "1958", "numChildren": 0 }, "data": { "key": "R8II2F7X", "version": 59589, "itemType": "book", "title": "On animals", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "name": "Aelian" }, { "creatorType": "translator", "firstName": "A. F.", "lastName": "Scholfield" } ], "abstractNote": "AELIAN (Claudius Aelianus), a Roman born c. A.D. 170 at Praeneste (where he held a religious office), was a pupil of the rhetorician Pausanias of Caesarea, and taught and practised rhetoric. Expert in good Attic Greek, he became a serious scholar and studied history under the patronage of the Roman Empress Julia Domna. He apparently spent all his life in Italy where he died after A.D. 230. In three volumes we present his On the Characteristics of Animals, in 17 books, which is a mixed collection of facts and beliefs concerning the habits of animals taken from Greek authors with some personal observation, and having as their chief object entertainment. Fact, fancy, legend, stories and gossip all play their part in a narrative which has, of set purpose, no arrangement. If there is any ethical motive, it is that the virtues of untaught yet reasoning animals can be a lesson to thoughtless and selfish mankind. Aelian's philosophy is an easy stoicism. Another surviving work is 'Varied History' in 14 books, consisting mainly of historical, biographical, and antiquarian anecdotes and short narratives, many of them taken from authors whose works are lost. Here also Aelian follows no scheme of arrangement. We have also fragments of a work on 'Providence' and one on 'Divine Manifestations' and these also were apparently collections of stories. Some Letters, by fictitious persons, on husbandry and other country matters survive -- these are rhetorical.", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "3", "numberOfVolumes": "3", "edition": "", "date": "1958", "publisher": "Harvard University Press", "place": "Cambridge", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "numPages": "", "ISBN": "978-0-674-99493-5 978-0-674-99494-2 978-0-674-99491-1", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "https://www.loebclassics.com/view/aelian-characteristics_animals/1958/pb_LCL449.333.xml", "shortTitle": "", "language": "English and Greek on opposite pages.", "libraryCatalog": "Open WorldCat", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "00001", "tags": [ { "tag": "Latin", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "Omit" } ], "collections": [ "CZH6IUZM", "JXKTQS6D" ], "relations": { "dc:replaces": "http://zotero.org/groups/14909/items/J6H592E9" }, "dateAdded": "2016-01-21T12:48:48Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:50:59Z" } }, { "key": "DGP2JWCU", "version": 59586, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/DGP2JWCU", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/DGP2JWCU", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. 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Cunha", "annotationComment": "", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "14", "annotationSortIndex": "00013|000678|00107", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":13,\"rects\":[[702.123,534.037,741.77,542.21]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-10T18:44:28Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:44:28Z" } }, { "key": "5WAP9ZTD", "version": 59583, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/5WAP9ZTD", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/5WAP9ZTD", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "5WAP9ZTD", "version": 59583, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "Franklin Rodrigo", "annotationComment": "", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "13", "annotationSortIndex": "00012|003768|00378", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":12,\"rects\":[[82.195,260.32,158.295,269.4]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-10T18:42:02Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:42:02Z" } }, { "key": "PLI4FWQM", "version": 59582, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/PLI4FWQM", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/PLI4FWQM", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "PLI4FWQM", "version": 59582, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "only research that has shaped more recent discussion on Greek Isaiah as it pertains to the translator’s understanding of his Hebrew text", "annotationComment": "", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "9", "annotationSortIndex": "00008|000355|00512", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":8,\"rects\":[[440.07,126.319,517.11,135.4],[440.13,139.669,761.02,148.75],[557.51,153.319,760.92,162.4]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-10T18:37:53Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:37:53Z" } }, { "key": "JG6BDM7U", "version": 59581, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/JG6BDM7U", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/JG6BDM7U", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "JG6BDM7U", "version": 59581, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "the history of relevant Greek Isaiah research", "annotationComment": "", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "8", "annotationSortIndex": "00007|001450|00200", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":7,\"rects\":[[68.949,426.569,129.969,435.65],[259.43,439.92,389.57,449.001]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-10T18:37:16Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:37:16Z" } }, { "key": "I9X4HHFL", "version": 59580, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/I9X4HHFL", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/I9X4HHFL", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/QV4EDCFJ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "I9X4HHFL", "version": 59580, "parentItem": "QV4EDCFJ", "itemType": "annotation", "annotationType": "highlight", "annotationText": "These chapters have not yet been thoroughly investigated in LXX research", "annotationComment": "", "annotationColor": "#ffd400", "annotationPageLabel": "8", "annotationSortIndex": "00007|001133|00266", "annotationPosition": "{\"pageIndex\":7,\"rects\":[[70.191,359.97,238.82,369.051],[234.08,373.32,389.47,382.401]]}", "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-10T18:36:19Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-10T18:36:19Z" } }, { "key": "PUKE9HWE", "version": 59579, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 14909, "name": "Septuagint", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/14909/items/PUKE9HWE", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/septuagint/items/PUKE9HWE", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 25583, "username": "kmpenner", "name": "Ken M. Penner", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/kmpenner", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Albanese", "parsedDate": "2022", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "PUKE9HWE", "version": 59579, "itemType": "thesis", "title": "Greek Isaiah 13:1-14:23: Translation Technique and Literary Structure", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Matthew James", "lastName": "Albanese" } ], "abstractNote": "In this thesis, I pursue a translation technical analysis of the oracle against Babylon and her king in Greek Isaiah 13:1-14:23 from two distinct perspectives. First, in the vein of Septuagint translation technique, I survey specific examples from these two chapters and highlight their literary and stylistic features. Second, I explore these same chapters at the levels of literary macro- and micro-structure, highlighting the translator’s awareness of the Hebrew text’s own literary structure and his appropriation of such features into the Greek. In this analysis, I demonstrate that ‘free’ renderings in Greek Isaiah serve the purpose of explicating and heightening the literary and structural features latent in the Hebrew text. Thus, the constructed Greek text largely derived its coherence from the Hebrew text itself. Even though some features of Greek Isaiah arose without literary or structural motivations, the large number of translation features originating in the Hebrew text illustrates the literary and structural emphases with which the translator approached his work.", "thesisType": "Ph.D.", "university": "University of Oxford", "place": "Oxford", "date": "2022", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "numPages": "", "DOI": "", "ISBN": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Zotero", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2026-03-03T14:10:14Z", "dateModified": "2026-03-03T14:12:47Z" } } ]