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"https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/ZIQIR2UQ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Turkle", "parsedDate": "2011-01-11", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "ZIQIR2UQ", "version": 2, "itemType": "bookSection", "title": "Always On", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Sherry", "lastName": "Turkle" } ], "abstractNote": "Consider Facebook—it’s human contact, only easier to engage with and easier to avoid. Developing technology promises closeness. Sometimes it delivers, but much of our modern life leaves us less connected with people and more connected to simulations of them.In Alone Together, MIT technology and society professor Sherry Turkle explores the power of our new tools and toys to dramatically alter our social lives. It’s a nuanced exploration of what we are looking for—and sacrificing—in a world of electronic companions and social networking tools, and an argument that, despite the hand-waving of today’s self-described prophets of the future, it will be the next generation who will chart the path between isolation and connectivity.", "bookTitle": "Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other", "series": "", "seriesNumber": "", "volume": "", "numberOfVolumes": "", "edition": "", "date": "2011-01-11", "publisher": "Basic Books", "place": "", "originalDate": "", "originalPublisher": "", "originalPlace": "", "format": "", "pages": "151-170", "ISBN": "9780465010219", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "ISSN": "", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "en", "libraryCatalog": "Google Books", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Psychology / General", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T09:06:01Z", "dateModified": "2012-11-02T09:49:23Z" } }, { "key": "H3EHFQT4", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/H3EHFQT4", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/H3EHFQT4", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Kratzer and Hegerl", "parsedDate": "2008-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "H3EHFQT4", "version": 2, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Is \"Internet Addiction\" a disorder of its own? A study on subjects with excessive internet use", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Silvia", "lastName": "Kratzer" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Ulrich", "lastName": "Hegerl" } ], "abstractNote": "Objective The term \"Internet Addiction\" implies that by using the pathological agent \"Internet\" an addiction-like behavior with a negative psychosocial outcome occurs. By using the pathogenetically more neutral term \"Pathological Internet Use\" (PIU) it is examined how frequently such behavior occurs in isolation and thus possibly as an independent condition and how often it occurs in the context of other psychiatric diseases. In the latter case PIU might merely be the consequence or a symptom of another underlying psychiatric disease. Methods 30 persons with PIU were compared to 31 with intensive but not pathological internet use. A structured psychiatric diagnostic interview was carried out. Results The main finding is that in the group with PIU a psychiatric diagnosis was found in 27 of 30 persons (e.g. anxiety disorders: 50.0%). In the group without PIU only 7 of 31 individuals (e.g. anxiety disorders: 12.9 %) had a psychiatric diagnosis. Conclusions The finding that PIU occurs mostly in combination with other psychiatric diseases has a lot to commend against \"Internet addiction\" as a frequent and independent disease and gives reason for further in-depth studies to consider other psychiatric disorders in, people exhibiting PIU with regard to diagnosis and therapy.", "publicationTitle": "Psychiatrische Praxis", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "MAR 2008", "volume": "35", "issue": "2", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "80-83", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Psychiatr. Prax.", "DOI": "10.1055/s-2007-970888", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0303-4259", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "Is \"Internet Addiction\" a disorder of its own?", "language": "German", "libraryCatalog": "ISI Web of Knowledge", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "adolescents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "anxiety disorder", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "compulsive internet use", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "depressive disorder", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "features", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "instrument", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "internet addiction", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "pathological internet use", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "psychiatric comorbidity", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T18:14:54Z", "dateModified": "2012-11-02T09:36:05Z" } }, { "key": "BI3TWKAK", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/BI3TWKAK", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/BI3TWKAK", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "George", "parsedDate": "2011-12-24", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "BI3TWKAK", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Luddite and proud", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Alison", "lastName": "George" } ], "abstractNote": "The article presents an interview with Luddite expert and scholar Kirkpatrick Sale. He recounts the history of the Luddite workers and their protest against industrial technology in England in the 19th century, explains why he uses a computer despite his own objections to technology and computers, and predicts the collapse of human society due to technology by 2030 or 2035.", "publicationTitle": "New Scientist", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "December 24, 2011", "volume": "212", "issue": "2844/2845", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "40-41", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "New Scientist", "DOI": "", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "02624079", "archive": "a9h", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "", "libraryCatalog": "EBSCOhost", "callNumber": "70093396", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "COMPUTERS & civilization", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "HISTORY", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "INTERVIEWS", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "LUDDITES", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "SALE, Kirkpatrick -- Interviews", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "SOCIAL problems", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "TECHNOLOGY & culture", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T09:06:01Z", "dateModified": "2012-10-29T22:36:45Z" } }, { "key": "33JST3DM", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/33JST3DM", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/33JST3DM", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/9DIADMMQ", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "33JST3DM", "version": 2, "parentItem": "9DIADMMQ", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "imported_url", "title": "ISI Web of Knowledge Record", "accessDate": "2012-10-29T18:19:01Z", "url": "http://apps.webofknowledge.com.offcampus.lib.washington.edu/full_record.do?product=UA&search_mode=CitingArticles&qid=36&SID=1FPABConMCh5ge94B@8&page=1&doc=6", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "utf-8", "filename": "full_record.html", "md5": "22b7110d7a5a8e73c1d31afed4cb143f", "mtime": 1351534741000, "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T18:19:01Z", "dateModified": "2012-10-29T18:19:01Z" } }, { "key": "9DIADMMQ", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/9DIADMMQ", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/9DIADMMQ", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Weinstein and Lejoyeux", "parsedDate": "2010-09", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "9DIADMMQ", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "Internet Addiction or Excessive Internet Use", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Aviv", "lastName": "Weinstein" }, { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Michel", "lastName": "Lejoyeux" } ], "abstractNote": "Background: Problematic Internet addiction or excessive Internet use is characterized by excessive or poorly controlled preoccupations, urges, or behaviors regarding computer use and Internet access that lead to impairment or distress. Currently, there is no recognition of internet addiction within the spectrum of addictive disorders and, therefore, no corresponding diagnosis. It has, however, been proposed for inclusion in the next version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM). Objective: To review the literature on Internet addiction over the topics of diagnosis, phenomenology, epidemiology, and treatment. Methods: Review of published literature between 2000-2009 in Medline and PubMed using the term \"internet addiction. Results: Surveys in the United States and Europe have indicated prevalence rate between 1.5% and 8.2%, although the diagnostic criteria and assessment questionnaires used for diagnosis vary between countries. Cross-sectional studies on samples of patients report high comorbidity of Internet addiction with psychiatric disorders, especially affective disorders (including depression), anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Several factors are predictive of problematic Internet use, including personality traits, parenting and familial factors, alcohol use, and social anxiety. Conclusions and Scientific Significance: Although Internet-addicted individuals have difficulty suppressing their excessive online behaviors in real life, little is known about the patho-physiological and cognitive mechanisms responsible for Internet addiction. Due to the lack of methodologically adequate research, it is currently impossible to recommend any evidence-based treatment of Internet addiction.", "publicationTitle": "American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "SEP 2010", "volume": "36", "issue": "5", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "277-283", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse", "DOI": "10.3109/00952990.2010.491880", "citationKey": "", "url": "", "accessDate": "", "PMID": "", "PMCID": "", "ISSN": "0095-2990", "archive": "", "archiveLocation": "", "shortTitle": "", "language": "English", "libraryCatalog": "ISI Web of Knowledge", "callNumber": "", "rights": "", "extra": "", "tags": [ { "tag": "Behavioral addiction", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "alcohol-use", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "association", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "attention-deficit", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "behavior", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "chinese adolescents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "college-students", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "excessive Internet use", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "internet addiction", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "korean adolescents", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "psychiatric-symptoms", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "questionnaire", "type": 1 }, { "tag": "university-students", "type": 1 } ], "collections": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T18:18:59Z", "dateModified": "2012-10-29T18:18:59Z" } }, { "key": "QZ7M32WX", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/QZ7M32WX", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/QZ7M32WX", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/H3EHFQT4", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "QZ7M32WX", "version": 2, "parentItem": "H3EHFQT4", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "imported_url", "title": "ISI Web of Knowledge Record", "accessDate": "2012-10-29T18:14:57Z", "url": "http://apps.webofknowledge.com.offcampus.lib.washington.edu/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=26&SID=1FPABConMCh5ge94B@8&page=1&doc=7", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "utf-8", "filename": "full_record.html", "md5": "8e46a53e5bfb311636ea1617f1a24469", "mtime": 1351534497000, "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T18:14:57Z", "dateModified": "2012-10-29T18:14:57Z" } }, { "key": "EE29BJID", "version": 2, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/EE29BJID", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/EE29BJID", "type": "text/html" }, "up": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/QTH2HZ4Z", "type": "application/json" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } } }, "data": { "key": "EE29BJID", "version": 2, "parentItem": "QTH2HZ4Z", "itemType": "attachment", "linkMode": "imported_url", "title": "ISI Web of Knowledge Record", "accessDate": "2012-10-29T17:38:21Z", "url": "http://apps.webofknowledge.com.offcampus.lib.washington.edu/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=8&SID=1FPABConMCh5ge94B@8&page=1&doc=5", "note": "", "contentType": "text/html", "charset": "utf-8", "filename": "full_record.html", "md5": "c783ee158d172e4ad78b53fc6f287e2d", "mtime": 1351532301000, "tags": [], "relations": {}, "dateAdded": "2012-10-29T17:38:21Z", "dateModified": "2012-10-29T17:38:21Z" } }, { "key": "QTH2HZ4Z", "version": 1, "library": { "type": "group", "id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/QTH2HZ4Z", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/QTH2HZ4Z", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Cobbs", "parsedDate": "1996-03", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "QTH2HZ4Z", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The cult of information: A neo-Luddite treatise on high-tech, artificial intelligence, and the true art of thinking, 2nd edition - Roszak,T", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "P.", "lastName": "Cobbs" } ], "abstractNote": "", "publicationTitle": "Journal of the American Society for Information Science", "publisher": "", "place": "", "date": "MAR 1996", "volume": "47", "issue": "3", "section": "", "partNumber": "", "partTitle": "", "pages": "251-252", "series": "", "seriesTitle": "", "seriesText": "", "journalAbbreviation": "J. 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"id": 100620, "name": "570_resist", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist", "type": "text/html" } } }, "links": { "self": { "href": "https://api.zotero.org/groups/100620/items/QETDQBCA", "type": "application/json" }, "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/groups/570_resist/items/QETDQBCA", "type": "text/html" } }, "meta": { "createdByUser": { "id": 1159188, "username": "gregorywhitmore", "name": "Gregory Whitmore", "links": { "alternate": { "href": "https://www.zotero.org/gregorywhitmore", "type": "text/html" } } }, "creatorSummary": "Baggaley", "parsedDate": "2010", "numChildren": 1 }, "data": { "key": "QETDQBCA", "version": 1, "itemType": "journalArticle", "title": "The Luddite Revolt continues", "creators": [ { "creatorType": "author", "firstName": "Jon", "lastName": "Baggaley" } ], "abstractNote": "The bicentenary in 2011 of the Luddite Revolt prompts us to ask 'what would Ned Ludd think of today's automated styles of distance education?' He would no doubt echo the common criticism that educational technologies create an impersonal style of teaching and learning, and devalue the teacher. He would probably agree that online methods have major potential for millions of distance-based students who cannot attend classroom-based education and training; but he would emphasise the need for quality assurance and cost-effectiveness studies in distance education implementation. He might also ask why anyone would encourage the development of e-learning in countries where the Internet is largely inaccessible. This article uses the Luddites' views of workplace automation to explore how global distance education practices might be improved. 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